The 1988 Washington gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1988. Incumbent Democratic Governor Booth Gardner won a second term, defeating Republican State Representative Bob Williams in a landslide. This election was the first time since 1960 that an incumbent Democratic Governor of Washington was re-elected.
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![]() County results Gardner: 50–60% 60–70% Williams: 50–60% 60–70% | |||||||||||||||||
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Gardner won the highest share of the vote since Clarence Martin in 1936. Gardner's 62.21% of the vote is third-highest of any gubernatorial candidate in Washington's history.[a]
Primary election
editCandidates
editDemocratic
edit- Jeanne Dixon
- Ted Parker Fix
- Booth Gardner, incumbent governor of Washington
- Richard "Onery Dick" Short
Republican
edit- Norm Maleng, King County prosecutor
- Paul Dean Santos
- Bob Williams, state representative
Independent
edit- Baba Jeanne "BJ" Mangaoang, party leader
Results
edit- 40–50%
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
- 40–50%
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Booth Gardner (incumbent) | 539,243 | 57.64% | |
Republican | Bob Williams | 187,797 | 22.07% | |
Republican | Norm Maleng | 139,274 | 14.89% | |
Democratic | Jeanne Dixon | 31,917 | 3.41% | |
Democratic | Richard "Onery Dick" Short | 14,782 | 1.58% | |
Democratic | Ted Parker Fix | 9,302 | 0.99% | |
Republican | Paul Dean Santos | 7,370 | 0.79% | |
Independent | Baba Jeanne Mangaoang | 5,818 | 0.62% | |
Total votes | 935,503 | 100.00% |
General election
editCandidates
edit- Booth Gardner (D), incumbent governor of Washington
- Bob Williams (R), state representative
Debates
edit- Complete video of debate, October 30, 1988 - C-SPAN
Results
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Booth Gardner (incumbent) | 1,166,448 | 62.21% | +8.90% | |
Republican | Bob Williams | 708,481 | 37.79% | −8.90% | |
Majority | 457,967 | 24.43% | |||
Total votes | 1,874,929 | 100.00% | |||
Democratic hold | Swing | +17.81% |
Results by county
editGardner's landslide win made him the first Democrat since Clarence Martin in 1936 to carry Chelan County, Garfield County, Lincoln County, San Juan County, Walla Walla County, and Whitman County. However, since this election, no Democrat has won Chelan County, Douglas County, Ferry County, Garfield County, Grant County, Lincoln County, and Okanogan County.
County[2] | Booth Gardner Democratic |
Bob Williams Republican |
Margin | Total votes cast | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Adams | 2,228 | 49.83% | 2,243 | 50.17% | -15 | -0.34% | 4,471 |
Asotin | 4,345 | 65.74% | 2,264 | 34.26% | 2,081 | 31.49% | 6,609 |
Benton | 15,407 | 34.44% | 29,333 | 65.56% | -13,926 | -31.13% | 44,740 |
Chelan | 11,037 | 58.10% | 7,961 | 41.90% | 3,076 | 16.19% | 18,998 |
Clallam | 13,776 | 59.43% | 9,406 | 40.57% | 4,370 | 18.85% | 23,182 |
Clark | 45,072 | 57.67% | 33,086 | 42.33% | 11,986 | 15.34% | 78,158 |
Columbia | 918 | 46.55% | 1,054 | 53.45% | -136 | -6.90% | 1,972 |
Cowlitz | 14,154 | 49.25% | 14,584 | 50.75% | -430 | -1.50% | 28,738 |
Douglas | 5,208 | 54.80% | 4,296 | 45.20% | 912 | 9.60% | 9,504 |
Ferry | 1,161 | 57.16% | 870 | 42.84% | 291 | 14.33% | 2,031 |
Franklin | 4,438 | 40.25% | 6,587 | 59.75% | -2,149 | -19.49% | 11,025 |
Garfield | 783 | 58.26% | 561 | 41.74% | 222 | 16.52% | 1,344 |
Grant | 9,383 | 51.52% | 8,830 | 48.48% | 553 | 3.04% | 18,213 |
Grays Harbor | 16,951 | 69.79% | 7,336 | 30.21% | 9,615 | 39.59% | 24,287 |
Island | 12,369 | 57.14% | 9,277 | 42.86% | 3,092 | 14.28% | 21,646 |
Jefferson | 6,378 | 65.90% | 3,300 | 34.10% | 3,078 | 31.80% | 9,678 |
King | 453,572 | 69.89% | 195,378 | 30.11% | 258,194 | 39.79% | 648,950 |
Kitsap | 42,616 | 60.62% | 27,683 | 39.38% | 14,933 | 21.24% | 70,299 |
Kittitas | 6,723 | 63.37% | 3,886 | 36.63% | 2,837 | 26.74% | 10,609 |
Klickitat | 3,482 | 57.09% | 2,617 | 42.91% | 865 | 14.18% | 6,099 |
Lewis | 10,256 | 43.39% | 13,380 | 56.61% | -3,124 | -13.22% | 23,636 |
Lincoln | 2,423 | 51.12% | 2,317 | 48.88% | 106 | 2.24% | 4,740 |
Mason | 9,699 | 60.94% | 6,217 | 39.06% | 3,482 | 21.88% | 15,916 |
Okanogan | 6,824 | 57.33% | 5,078 | 42.67% | 1,746 | 14.67% | 11,902 |
Pacific | 5,513 | 67.39% | 2,668 | 32.61% | 2,845 | 34.78% | 8,181 |
Pend Oreille | 2,317 | 60.43% | 1,517 | 39.57% | 800 | 20.87% | 3,834 |
Pierce | 119,459 | 63.28% | 69,307 | 36.72% | 50,152 | 26.57% | 188,766 |
San Juan | 3,814 | 65.87% | 1,976 | 34.13% | 1,838 | 31.74% | 5,790 |
Skagit | 19,902 | 60.33% | 13,089 | 39.67% | 6,813 | 20.65% | 32,991 |
Skamania | 1,653 | 52.36% | 1,504 | 47.64% | 149 | 4.72% | 3,157 |
Snohomish | 105,357 | 62.53% | 63,123 | 37.47% | 42,234 | 25.07% | 168,480 |
Spokane | 80,678 | 56.72% | 61,571 | 43.28% | 19,107 | 13.43% | 142,249 |
Stevens | 5,880 | 48.48% | 6,249 | 51.52% | -369 | -3.04% | 12,129 |
Thurston | 42,583 | 62.74% | 25,292 | 37.26% | 17,291 | 25.47% | 67,875 |
Wahkiakum | 820 | 52.06% | 755 | 47.94% | 65 | 4.13% | 1,575 |
Walla Walla | 8,916 | 50.36% | 8,789 | 49.64% | 127 | 0.72% | 17,705 |
Whatcom | 31,321 | 62.32% | 18,934 | 37.68% | 12,387 | 24.65% | 50,255 |
Whitman | 9,337 | 60.78% | 6,026 | 39.22% | 3,311 | 21.55% | 15,363 |
Yakima | 29,695 | 49.63% | 30,137 | 50.37% | -442 | -0.74% | 59,832 |
Totals | 1,166,448 | 62.21% | 708,481 | 37.79% | 457,967 | 24.43% | 1,874,929 |
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
editCounties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
editNotes
edit- ^ Martin received 69.36% in 1936 and Samuel G. Cosgrove received 62.56% in 1908.
References
edit- ^ "Elections Search Results September 1988 Primary". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
- ^ a b "Elections Search Results November 1988 General". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved August 12, 2024.