In brief
EIU expects the ruling party, the Botswana Democratic Party, led by the president, Mokgweetsi Masisi, to maintain its dominance, given its large parliamentary majority. The government will pursue market-oriented economic policies to support economic growth while attempting to diversify away from diamond mining. This will, however, prove to be fairly challenging, owing to Botswana's small domestic market, substantial skills gap and volatile business cycle. Economic growth in 2024 will be constrained by relatively weak external demand, which will curb domestic output and inward tourism. Growth will accelerate throughout 2025-28, driven by the services and mining sectors.
Read more: Botswana's economy loses momentum in second half of 2023
Read more: G7 ban to affect Botswana's diamond industry
Read more: Botswana devalues currency to boost export competitiveness
Featured analysis
Gulf Co-operation Council's expanding African footprint
African sovereigns at high risk of distress
Banks in many leading African economies remain cautious
Economic growth
(% unless otherwise indicated) | |||
2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
---|---|---|---|
US GDP | 2.5 | 2.2 | 1.8 |
Developed economies GDP | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
World GDP | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
World trade | -0.9 | 2.6 | 3.4 |
Source: The Economist Intelligence Unit |