Svoboda | Graniru | BBC Russia | Golosameriki | Facebook
Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs646776

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr1:109275908 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
C>G / C>T
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
C=0.218257 (70721/324026, ALFA)
C=0.257611 (68187/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.256983 (36008/140118, GnomAD) (+ 20 more)
C=0.07014 (1982/28256, 14KJPN)
C=0.06981 (1170/16760, 8.3KJPN)
C=0.2414 (1546/6404, 1000G_30x)
C=0.2384 (1194/5008, 1000G)
C=0.2346 (1051/4480, Estonian)
C=0.2138 (824/3854, ALSPAC)
C=0.2149 (797/3708, TWINSUK)
C=0.0584 (171/2930, KOREAN)
C=0.1867 (389/2084, HGDP_Stanford)
C=0.2529 (476/1882, HapMap)
C=0.0595 (109/1832, Korea1K)
C=0.212 (212/998, GoNL)
C=0.059 (46/778, PRJEB37584)
C=0.253 (152/600, NorthernSweden)
C=0.129 (67/520, SGDP_PRJ)
C=0.185 (40/216, Qatari)
C=0.061 (13/214, Vietnamese)
C=0.36 (20/56, Ancient Sardinia)
C=0.12 (7/56, Siberian)
C=0.28 (11/40, GENOME_DK)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
CELSR2 : 500B Downstream Variant
Publications
104 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 324120 C=0.218240 T=0.781760
European Sub 280912 C=0.217748 T=0.782252
African Sub 11084 C=0.35628 T=0.64372
African Others Sub 402 C=0.393 T=0.607
African American Sub 10682 C=0.35490 T=0.64510
Asian Sub 6824 C=0.0523 T=0.9477
East Asian Sub 4888 C=0.0518 T=0.9482
Other Asian Sub 1936 C=0.0537 T=0.9463
Latin American 1 Sub 1074 C=0.2570 T=0.7430
Latin American 2 Sub 3160 C=0.2082 T=0.7918
South Asian Sub 5220 C=0.2412 T=0.7588
Other Sub 15846 C=0.19368 T=0.80632


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 324026 C=0.218257 T=0.781743
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 280836 C=0.217764 T=0.782236
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 15828 C=0.19371 T=0.80629
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 11084 C=0.35628 T=0.64372
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 6824 C=0.0523 T=0.9477
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 5220 C=0.2412 T=0.7588
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 3160 C=0.2082 T=0.7918
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 1074 C=0.2570 T=0.7430
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 C=0.257611 T=0.742389
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 140118 C=0.256983 T=0.743017
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75888 C=0.22253 T=0.77747
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41974 C=0.35227 T=0.64773
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13656 C=0.22349 T=0.77651
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3320 C=0.1714 T=0.8286
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3132 C=0.0642 T=0.9358
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2148 C=0.2388 T=0.7612
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28256 C=0.07014 T=0.92986
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 C=0.06981 T=0.93019
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 C=0.2414 T=0.7586
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 C=0.3931 T=0.6069
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 C=0.2141 T=0.7859
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 C=0.2579 T=0.7421
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 C=0.0453 T=0.9547
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 C=0.214 T=0.786
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 C=0.2384 T=0.7616
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 C=0.3979 T=0.6021
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 C=0.0456 T=0.9544
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 C=0.2127 T=0.7873
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 C=0.260 T=0.740
1000Genomes American Sub 694 C=0.222 T=0.778
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 C=0.2346 T=0.7654
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 C=0.2138 T=0.7862
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 C=0.2149 T=0.7851
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 C=0.0584 G=0.0000, T=0.9416
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Global Study-wide 2084 C=0.1867 T=0.8133
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Est_Asia Sub 470 C=0.087 T=0.913
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Central_South_Asia Sub 414 C=0.237 T=0.763
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Middle_Est Sub 350 C=0.131 T=0.869
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Europe Sub 320 C=0.206 T=0.794
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Africa Sub 242 C=0.405 T=0.595
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 America Sub 216 C=0.176 T=0.824
HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 Oceania Sub 72 C=0.03 T=0.97
HapMap Global Study-wide 1882 C=0.2529 T=0.7471
HapMap American Sub 766 C=0.222 T=0.778
HapMap African Sub 688 C=0.363 T=0.637
HapMap Asian Sub 254 C=0.059 T=0.941
HapMap Europe Sub 174 C=0.236 T=0.764
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 C=0.0595 T=0.9405
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 C=0.212 T=0.788
CNV burdens in cranial meningiomas Global Study-wide 778 C=0.059 T=0.941
CNV burdens in cranial meningiomas CRM Sub 778 C=0.059 T=0.941
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 C=0.253 T=0.747
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 520 C=0.129 T=0.871
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 C=0.185 T=0.815
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 214 C=0.061 T=0.939
Ancient Sardinia genome-wide 1240k capture data generation and analysis Global Study-wide 56 C=0.36 T=0.64
Siberian Global Study-wide 56 C=0.12 T=0.88
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 C=0.28 T=0.72
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 1 NC_000001.11:g.109275908C>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 1 NC_000001.11:g.109275908C>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 NC_000001.10:g.109818530C>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 NC_000001.10:g.109818530C>T
CELSR2 RefSeqGene NG_052669.1:g.31204C>G
CELSR2 RefSeqGene NG_052669.1:g.31204C>T
LOC110121285 genomic region NG_053900.1:g.1757C>G
LOC110121285 genomic region NG_053900.1:g.1757C>T
Gene: CELSR2, cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 (plus strand) : 500B Downstream Variant
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
CELSR2 transcript NM_001408.3:c. N/A Downstream Transcript Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement C= G T
GRCh38.p14 chr 1 NC_000001.11:g.109275908= NC_000001.11:g.109275908C>G NC_000001.11:g.109275908C>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 1 NC_000001.10:g.109818530= NC_000001.10:g.109818530C>G NC_000001.10:g.109818530C>T
CELSR2 RefSeqGene NG_052669.1:g.31204= NG_052669.1:g.31204C>G NG_052669.1:g.31204C>T
LOC110121285 genomic region NG_053900.1:g.1757= NG_053900.1:g.1757C>G NG_053900.1:g.1757C>T
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

162 SubSNP, 23 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_JCM ss819663 Aug 11, 2000 (83)
2 SC_JCM ss2441339 Nov 09, 2000 (92)
3 WI_SSAHASNP ss6880299 Feb 20, 2003 (111)
4 CSHL-HAPMAP ss19873700 Feb 27, 2004 (120)
5 PERLEGEN ss23200211 Sep 20, 2004 (123)
6 ABI ss43911731 Mar 15, 2006 (126)
7 ILLUMINA ss66590890 Dec 01, 2006 (127)
8 ILLUMINA ss67458328 Dec 01, 2006 (127)
9 ILLUMINA ss67811257 Dec 01, 2006 (127)
10 ILLUMINA ss70866296 May 24, 2008 (130)
11 ILLUMINA ss71454390 May 18, 2007 (127)
12 ILLUMINA ss74937735 Dec 07, 2007 (129)
13 ILLUMINA ss79221552 Dec 15, 2007 (130)
14 KRIBB_YJKIM ss83506731 Dec 15, 2007 (130)
15 HGSV ss83595467 Dec 15, 2007 (130)
16 BCMHGSC_JDW ss87707240 Mar 23, 2008 (129)
17 HUMANGENOME_JCVI ss99239050 Feb 05, 2009 (130)
18 BGI ss106594350 Feb 05, 2009 (130)
19 1000GENOMES ss108513019 Jan 23, 2009 (130)
20 1000GENOMES ss110995129 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
21 ILLUMINA-UK ss118963315 Feb 15, 2009 (130)
22 WTCCC ss120253556 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
23 ILLUMINA ss122544739 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
24 ENSEMBL ss138058025 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
25 ILLUMINA ss154361462 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
26 GMI ss155513237 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
27 ILLUMINA ss159537658 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
28 ILLUMINA ss160776804 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
29 ENSEMBL ss161157704 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
30 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss163877252 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
31 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss164997538 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
32 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss166981422 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
33 ILLUMINA ss172127972 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
34 ILLUMINA ss174009595 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
35 PAGE_STUDY ss181341897 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
36 PAGE_STUDY ss181834363 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
37 PAGE_STUDY ss181835996 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
38 PAGE_STUDY ss182258770 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
39 BUSHMAN ss198919095 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
40 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss205127310 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
41 1000GENOMES ss218589303 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
42 1000GENOMES ss230686427 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
43 1000GENOMES ss238345627 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
44 ILLUMINA ss244304992 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
45 BL ss253372558 May 09, 2011 (134)
46 GMI ss275973418 May 04, 2012 (137)
47 GMI ss284118933 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
48 PJP ss290595740 May 09, 2011 (134)
49 ILLUMINA ss410941078 Sep 17, 2011 (135)
50 ILLUMINA ss481251024 May 04, 2012 (137)
51 ILLUMINA ss481275181 May 04, 2012 (137)
52 ILLUMINA ss482260337 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
53 ILLUMINA ss485420895 May 04, 2012 (137)
54 EXOME_CHIP ss491297824 May 04, 2012 (137)
55 ILLUMINA ss537352624 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
56 TISHKOFF ss554559835 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
57 SSMP ss648304205 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
58 ILLUMINA ss778940769 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
59 ILLUMINA ss783155876 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
60 ILLUMINA ss784111755 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
61 ILLUMINA ss825552070 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
62 ILLUMINA ss832415166 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
63 ILLUMINA ss833048874 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
64 ILLUMINA ss834402474 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
65 EVA-GONL ss975556879 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
66 JMKIDD_LAB ss1068182810 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
67 1000GENOMES ss1292378664 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
68 DDI ss1425933368 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
69 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1574314679 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
70 EVA_DECODE ss1584936065 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
71 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1600960460 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
72 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1643954493 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
73 EVA_SVP ss1712361801 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
74 ILLUMINA ss1751862256 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
75 ILLUMINA ss1751862257 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
76 HAMMER_LAB ss1794911541 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
77 ILLUMINA ss1917732211 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
78 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1918756801 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
79 ILLUMINA ss1946004322 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
80 GENOMED ss1966838617 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
81 JJLAB ss2019902886 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
82 ILLUMINA ss2094784171 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
83 ILLUMINA ss2094971082 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
84 USC_VALOUEV ss2147920496 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
85 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2165601624 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
86 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2624460780 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
87 ILLUMINA ss2632561076 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
88 ILLUMINA ss2632561077 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
89 ILLUMINA ss2632561078 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
90 GRF ss2697850278 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
91 GNOMAD ss2759407663 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
92 AFFY ss2984869941 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
93 AFFY ss2985520924 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
94 SWEGEN ss2987416821 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
95 ILLUMINA ss3021119233 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
96 ILLUMINA ss3021119234 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
97 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3023715331 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
98 CSHL ss3343629213 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
99 ILLUMINA ss3626179039 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
100 ILLUMINA ss3630594917 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
101 ILLUMINA ss3632905427 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
102 ILLUMINA ss3633600516 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
103 ILLUMINA ss3634342018 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
104 ILLUMINA ss3634342019 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
105 ILLUMINA ss3635294083 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
106 ILLUMINA ss3636019928 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
107 ILLUMINA ss3637044543 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
108 ILLUMINA ss3637778998 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
109 ILLUMINA ss3638907490 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
110 ILLUMINA ss3639451769 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
111 ILLUMINA ss3640049377 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
112 ILLUMINA ss3640049378 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
113 ILLUMINA ss3642788892 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
114 ILLUMINA ss3644500293 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
115 URBANLAB ss3646749305 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
116 ILLUMINA ss3651451151 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
117 ILLUMINA ss3651451152 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
118 ILLUMINA ss3653642129 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
119 EGCUT_WGS ss3655505311 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
120 EVA_DECODE ss3687504081 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
121 ILLUMINA ss3725053076 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
122 ACPOP ss3727377698 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
123 ILLUMINA ss3744349307 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
124 ILLUMINA ss3744642976 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
125 ILLUMINA ss3744642977 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
126 EVA ss3746655789 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
127 ILLUMINA ss3772144195 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
128 ILLUMINA ss3772144196 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
129 PACBIO ss3783515729 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
130 PACBIO ss3789158156 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
131 PACBIO ss3794031067 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
132 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3799660227 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
133 EVA ss3826362435 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
134 EVA ss3836572718 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
135 EVA ss3841981041 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
136 HGDP ss3847345818 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
137 SGDP_PRJ ss3849622933 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
138 KRGDB ss3894712803 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
139 KOGIC ss3945219400 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
140 EVA ss3984462668 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
141 EVA ss3984818379 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
142 EVA ss4016930986 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
143 TOPMED ss4463131503 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
144 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5145621447 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
145 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5243564435 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
146 EVA ss5314642578 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
147 EVA ss5321100146 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
148 HUGCELL_USP ss5444492260 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
149 EVA ss5505993435 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
150 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5516534297 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
151 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5624214841 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
152 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5626273001 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
153 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5670871739 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
154 EVA ss5799495309 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
155 YY_MCH ss5800920811 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
156 EVA ss5832465809 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
157 EVA ss5847164819 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
158 EVA ss5847550407 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
159 EVA ss5849062626 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
160 EVA ss5909746506 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
161 EVA ss5938137113 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
162 EVA ss5979285449 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
163 1000Genomes NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
164 1000Genomes_30x NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
165 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
166 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
167 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
168 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
169 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
170 HGDP-CEPH-db Supplement 1 NC_000001.9 - 109620053 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
171 HapMap NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
172 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
173 Korean Genome Project NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
174 Northern Sweden NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
175 Ancient Sardinia genome-wide 1240k capture data generation and analysis NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
176 CNV burdens in cranial meningiomas NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
177 Qatari NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
178 SGDP_PRJ NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
179 Siberian NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
180 8.3KJPN NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
181 14KJPN NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Oct 12, 2022 (156)
182 TopMed NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
183 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
184 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000001.10 - 109818530 Jul 12, 2019 (153)
185 ALFA NC_000001.11 - 109275908 Apr 25, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs1624712 Jan 18, 2001 (92)
rs58595816 May 24, 2008 (130)
rs386602928 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
1890197, ss3894712803 NC_000001.10:109818529:C:G NC_000001.11:109275907:C:G (self)
ss83595467, ss3638907490, ss3639451769 NC_000001.8:109530571:C:T NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T (self)
23710, ss87707240, ss108513019, ss110995129, ss118963315, ss163877252, ss164997538, ss166981422, ss198919095, ss205127310, ss253372558, ss275973418, ss284118933, ss290595740, ss481251024, ss825552070, ss1584936065, ss1712361801, ss3642788892, ss3847345818 NC_000001.9:109620052:C:T NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T (self)
3152764, 1741576, 1243559, 1659442, 758745, 1890197, 662563, 44306, 11980, 798731, 1639913, 436850, 3590754, 1741576, 377923, ss218589303, ss230686427, ss238345627, ss481275181, ss482260337, ss485420895, ss491297824, ss537352624, ss554559835, ss648304205, ss778940769, ss783155876, ss784111755, ss832415166, ss833048874, ss834402474, ss975556879, ss1068182810, ss1292378664, ss1425933368, ss1574314679, ss1600960460, ss1643954493, ss1751862256, ss1751862257, ss1794911541, ss1917732211, ss1918756801, ss1946004322, ss1966838617, ss2019902886, ss2094784171, ss2094971082, ss2147920496, ss2624460780, ss2632561076, ss2632561077, ss2632561078, ss2697850278, ss2759407663, ss2984869941, ss2985520924, ss2987416821, ss3021119233, ss3021119234, ss3343629213, ss3626179039, ss3630594917, ss3632905427, ss3633600516, ss3634342018, ss3634342019, ss3635294083, ss3636019928, ss3637044543, ss3637778998, ss3640049377, ss3640049378, ss3644500293, ss3651451151, ss3651451152, ss3653642129, ss3655505311, ss3727377698, ss3744349307, ss3744642976, ss3744642977, ss3746655789, ss3772144195, ss3772144196, ss3783515729, ss3789158156, ss3794031067, ss3826362435, ss3836572718, ss3849622933, ss3894712803, ss3984462668, ss3984818379, ss4016930986, ss5145621447, ss5314642578, ss5321100146, ss5505993435, ss5624214841, ss5626273001, ss5799495309, ss5832465809, ss5847164819, ss5847550407, ss5938137113, ss5979285449 NC_000001.10:109818529:C:T NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T (self)
4060232, 22306417, 151561, 1597401, 4708843, 26737838, 9262407373, ss2165601624, ss3023715331, ss3646749305, ss3687504081, ss3725053076, ss3799660227, ss3841981041, ss3945219400, ss4463131503, ss5243564435, ss5444492260, ss5516534297, ss5670871739, ss5800920811, ss5849062626, ss5909746506 NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T (self)
ss19873700 NT_019273.16:814477:C:T NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T (self)
ss819663, ss2441339, ss6880299, ss23200211, ss43911731, ss66590890, ss67458328, ss67811257, ss70866296, ss71454390, ss74937735, ss79221552, ss83506731, ss99239050, ss106594350, ss120253556, ss122544739, ss138058025, ss154361462, ss155513237, ss159537658, ss160776804, ss161157704, ss172127972, ss174009595, ss181341897, ss181834363, ss181835996, ss182258770, ss244304992, ss410941078 NT_032977.9:79790447:C:T NC_000001.11:109275907:C:T (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

104 citations for rs646776
PMID Title Author Year Journal
18179892 Genome-wide association study identifies genes for biomarkers of cardiovascular disease: serum urate and dyslipidemia. Wallace C et al. 2008 American journal of human genetics
18193044 Six new loci associated with blood low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol or triglycerides in humans. Kathiresan S et al. 2008 Nature genetics
18262040 LDL-cholesterol concentrations: a genome-wide association study. Sandhu MS et al. 2008 Lancet (London, England)
18852197 Metabolic and cardiovascular traits: an abundance of recently identified common genetic variants. Mohlke KL et al. 2008 Human molecular genetics
19060906 Common variants at 30 loci contribute to polygenic dyslipidemia. Kathiresan S et al. 2009 Nature genetics
19060910 Genome-wide association analysis of metabolic traits in a birth cohort from a founder population. Sabatti C et al. 2009 Nature genetics
19060911 Loci influencing lipid levels and coronary heart disease risk in 16 European population cohorts. Aulchenko YS et al. 2009 Nature genetics
19185284 Common variation in the beta-carotene 15,15'-monooxygenase 1 gene affects circulating levels of carotenoids: a genome-wide association study. Ferrucci L et al. 2009 American journal of human genetics
19198609 Genome-wide association of early-onset myocardial infarction with single nucleotide polymorphisms and copy number variants. Kathiresan S et al. 2009 Nature genetics
19299407 Replication of genetic associations with plasma lipoprotein traits in a multiethnic sample. Lanktree MB et al. 2009 Journal of lipid research
19380133 Significant impact of chromosomal locus 1p13.3 on serum LDL cholesterol and on angiographically characterized coronary atherosclerosis. Muendlein A et al. 2009 Atherosclerosis
19435741 Common lipid-altering gene variants are associated with therapeutic intervention thresholds of lipid levels in older people. Murray A et al. 2009 European heart journal
19679263 Using new tools to define the genetic underpinnings of risky traits associated with coronary artery disease: the SardiNIA study. Strait JB et al. 2009 Trends in cardiovascular medicine
19729614 Ion mobility analysis of lipoprotein subfractions identifies three independent axes of cardiovascular risk. Musunuru K et al. 2009 Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
19802338 Genetic loci associated with plasma concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein A1, and Apolipoprotein B among 6382 white women in genome-wide analysis with replication. Chasman DI et al. 2008 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
19919681 Differential binding and co-binding pattern of FOXA1 and FOXA3 and their relation to H3K4me3 in HepG2 cells revealed by ChIP-seq. Motallebipour M et al. 2009 Genome biology
19951432 Analysis of recently identified dyslipidemia alleles reveals two loci that contribute to risk for carotid artery disease. Ronald J et al. 2009 Lipids in health and disease
19955471 Genetic variants identified in a European genome-wide association study that were found to predict incident coronary heart disease in the atherosclerosis risk in communities study. Bressler J et al. 2010 American journal of epidemiology
19956433 Genetics of coronary artery disease: focus on genome-wide association studies. Baudhuin LM et al. 2009 American journal of translational research
20031591 Association of blood lipids with common DNA sequence variants at 19 genetic loci in the multiethnic United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III. Keebler ME et al. 2009 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
20084173 Magnitude of stratification in human populations and impacts on genome wide association studies. Hao K et al. 2010 PloS one
20339536 Genome-wide association of lipid-lowering response to statins in combined study populations. Barber MJ et al. 2010 PloS one
20502693 Genetics and beyond--the transcriptome of human monocytes and disease susceptibility. Zeller T et al. 2010 PloS one
20570915 Genetic determinants of major blood lipids in Pakistanis compared with Europeans. Saleheen D et al. 2010 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
20570916 Fine-mapping in African Americans of 8 recently discovered genetic loci for plasma lipids: the Jackson Heart Study. Keebler ME et al. 2010 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
20686566 From noncoding variant to phenotype via SORT1 at the 1p13 cholesterol locus. Musunuru K et al. 2010 Nature
20729558 Improved prediction of cardiovascular disease based on a panel of single nucleotide polymorphisms identified through genome-wide association studies. Davies RW et al. 2010 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
20832063 Exploring genetic determinants of plasma total cholesterol levels and their predictive value in a longitudinal study. Lu Y et al. 2010 Atherosclerosis
20835900 Genetics of diabetes complications. Doria A et al. 2010 Current diabetes reports
20971364 A multilocus genetic risk score for coronary heart disease: case-control and prospective cohort analyses. Ripatti S et al. 2010 Lancet (London, England)
21087763 Genome-wide screen identifies rs646776 near sortilin as a regulator of progranulin levels in human plasma. Carrasquillo MM et al. 2010 American journal of human genetics
21178099 SPP1 genotype is a determinant of disease severity in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Pegoraro E et al. 2011 Neurology
21239051 Identification of ADAMTS7 as a novel locus for coronary atherosclerosis and association of ABO with myocardial infarction in the presence of coronary atherosclerosis: two genome-wide association studies. Reilly MP et al. 2011 Lancet (London, England)
21242481 Genetic risk score and risk of myocardial infarction in Hispanics. Qi L et al. 2011 Circulation
21297524 The 1p13.3 LDL (C)-associated locus shows large effect sizes in young populations. Devaney JM et al. 2011 Pediatric research
21369780 Genome-wide association studies in atherosclerosis. Sivapalaratnam S et al. 2011 Current atherosclerosis reports
21466885 Evaluation of the gene-age interactions in HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglyceride levels: the impact of the SORT1 polymorphism on LDL cholesterol levels is age dependent. Shirts BH et al. 2011 Atherosclerosis
21606135 A genome-wide association study identifies LIPA as a susceptibility gene for coronary artery disease. Wild PS et al. 2011 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
21626010 Human genetics as a tool to identify progranulin regulators. Nicholson AM et al. 2011 Journal of molecular neuroscience
21637794 Identification, replication, and functional fine-mapping of expression quantitative trait loci in primary human liver tissue. Innocenti F et al. 2011 PLoS genetics
21738485 Genetic determinants of lipid traits in diverse populations from the population architecture using genomics and epidemiology (PAGE) study. Dumitrescu L et al. 2011 PLoS genetics
21860704 Implications of discoveries from genome-wide association studies in current cardiovascular practice. Jeemon P et al. 2011 World journal of cardiology
21862702 Mechanisms and genetic determinants regulating sterol absorption, circulating LDL levels, and sterol elimination: implications for classification and disease risk. Calandra S et al. 2011 Journal of lipid research
21867541 Evaluation of the global association between cholesterol-associated polymorphisms and Alzheimer's disease suggests a role for rs3846662 and HMGCR splicing in disease risk. Simmons CR et al. 2011 Molecular neurodegeneration
21875899 Thirty-five common variants for coronary artery disease: the fruits of much collaborative labour. Peden JF et al. 2011 Human molecular genetics
21966275 Large-scale gene-centric analysis identifies novel variants for coronary artery disease. 2011 PLoS genetics
22003152 Eight genetic loci associated with variation in lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 mass and activity and coronary heart disease: meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies from five community-based studies. Grallert H et al. 2012 European heart journal
22144573 Genome-wide association study for coronary artery calcification with follow-up in myocardial infarction. O'Donnell CJ et al. 2011 Circulation
22152955 Genetic susceptibility to coronary heart disease in type 2 diabetes: 3 independent studies. Qi L et al. 2011 Journal of the American College of Cardiology
22216278 Large scale association analysis identifies three susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease. Saade S et al. 2011 PloS one
22363065 Are myocardial infarction--associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with ischemic stroke? Cheng YC et al. 2012 Stroke
22425169 Vitamin D dependent effects of APOA5 polymorphisms on HDL cholesterol. Shirts BH et al. 2012 Atherosclerosis
22429504 Genetic predisposition to coronary heart disease and stroke using an additive genetic risk score: a population-based study in Greece. Yiannakouris N et al. 2012 Atherosclerosis
22654721 Recent insights into the involvement of progranulin in frontotemporal dementia. Sun L et al. 2011 Current neuropharmacology
22848412 Genetic markers enhance coronary risk prediction in men: the MORGAM prospective cohorts. Hughes MF et al. 2012 PloS one
22882272 Genetic variants associated with myocardial infarction in the PSMA6 gene and Chr9p21 are also associated with ischaemic stroke. Heckman MG et al. 2013 European journal of neurology
23067240 Chromosome 1p13 genetic variants antagonize the risk of myocardial infarction associated with high ApoB serum levels. Gigante B et al. 2012 BMC cardiovascular disorders
23092954 SHAVE: shrinkage estimator measured for multiple visits increases power in GWAS of quantitative traits. Meirelles OD et al. 2013 European journal of human genetics
23098650 Impact of variants within seven candidate genes on statin treatment efficacy. Vrablík M et al. 2012 Physiological research
23100282 Impact of common genetic variation on response to simvastatin therapy among 18 705 participants in the Heart Protection Study. Hopewell JC et al. 2013 European heart journal
23398167 Reduced serum progranulin level might be associated with Parkinson's disease risk. Mateo I et al. 2013 European journal of neurology
23468967 Improvement in prediction of coronary heart disease risk over conventional risk factors using SNPs identified in genome-wide association studies. Bolton JL et al. 2013 PloS one
23755065 Mapping Novel Pathways in Cardiovascular Disease Using eQTL Data: The Past, Present, and Future of Gene Expression Analysis. Gupta RM et al. 2012 Frontiers in genetics
23964269 The regulated secretory pathway and human disease: insights from gene variants and single nucleotide polymorphisms. Lin WJ et al. 2013 Frontiers in endocrinology
24270849 Systematic comparison of phenome-wide association study of electronic medical record data and genome-wide association study data. Denny JC et al. 2013 Nature biotechnology
24373676 Genetic and neuroanatomic associations in sporadic frontotemporal lobar degeneration. McMillan CT et al. 2014 Neurobiology of aging
24725463 Analysis of common and coding variants with cardiovascular disease in the Diabetes Heart Study. Adams JN et al. 2014 Cardiovascular diabetology
24728607 Genetic variants in loci 1p13 and 9p21 and fatal coronary heart disease in a Norwegian case-cohort study. Jansen MD et al. 2014 Molecular biology reports
24771538 Progranulin protein levels are differently regulated in plasma and CSF. Nicholson AM et al. 2014 Neurology
24931982 GRASP: analysis of genotype-phenotype results from 1390 genome-wide association studies and corresponding open access database. Leslie R et al. 2014 Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
24991929 Association of common genetic variants with lipid traits in the Indian population. Walia GK et al. 2014 PloS one
25042869 SORT1 protective allele is associated with attenuated postprandial: lipaemia in young adults. Connors KE et al. 2014 Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics
25182463 Metabolomics reveals the sex-specific effects of the SORT1 low-density lipoprotein cholesterol locus in healthy young adults. Klein MS et al. 2014 Journal of proteome research
26252781 Potential Signals of Natural Selection in the Top Risk Loci for Coronary Artery Disease: 9p21 and 10q11. Zanetti D et al. 2015 PloS one
26345841 Association between 1p13.3 genomic markers and coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis involving patients and controls. Guo J et al. 2015 Genetics and molecular research
26686871 Non-response to (statin) therapy: the importance of distinguishing non-responders from non-adherers in pharmacogenetic studies. Trompet S et al. 2016 European journal of clinical pharmacology
26719772 Making sense of GWAS: using epigenomics and genome engineering to understand the functional relevance of SNPs in non-coding regions of the human genome. Tak YG et al. 2015 Epigenetics & chromatin
26780889 Meta-analysis of lipid-traits in Hispanics identifies novel loci, population-specific effects, and tissue-specific enrichment of eQTLs. Below JE et al. 2016 Scientific reports
26839654 Genetics of coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. Dai X et al. 2016 World journal of cardiology
26847647 Experimental Biology for the Identification of Causal Pathways in Atherosclerosis. Guo Y et al. 2016 Cardiovascular drugs and therapy
26849123 An Adaptive Ridge Procedure for L0 Regularization. Frommlet F et al. 2016 PloS one
26892960 From Loci to Biology: Functional Genomics of Genome-Wide Association for Coronary Disease. Nurnberg ST et al. 2016 Circulation research
26958643 Detailed analysis of association between common single nucleotide polymorphisms and subclinical atherosclerosis: The Multi-ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Vargas JD et al. 2016 Data in brief
27042264 Genetics of cardiovascular and renal complications in diabetes. Ma RC et al. 2016 Journal of diabetes investigation
27112212 Effect of SORT1, APOB and APOE polymorphisms on LDL-C and coronary heart disease in Pakistani subjects and their comparison with Northwick Park Heart Study II. Shahid SU et al. 2016 Lipids in health and disease
27286809 Bivariate genome-wide association study identifies novel pleiotropic loci for lipids and inflammation. Ligthart S et al. 2016 BMC genomics
27294088 Genetics of the acute coronary syndrome. Franchini M et al. 2016 Annals of translational medicine
27329260 Genomewide meta-analysis identifies loci associated with IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels with impact on age-related traits. Teumer A et al. 2016 Aging cell
27392867 A Genetic Variant of the Sortilin 1 Gene is Associated with Reduced Risk of Alzheimer's Disease. Andersson CH et al. 2016 Journal of Alzheimer's disease
27612602 Soluble sortilin is present in excess and positively correlates with progranulin in CSF of aging individuals. Molgaard S et al. 2016 Experimental gerontology
27703466 Progranulin Levels in Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid in Granulin Mutation Carriers. Meeter LH et al. 2016 Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra
27716211 A 19-SNP coronary heart disease gene score profile in subjects with type 2 diabetes: the coronary heart disease risk in type 2 diabetes (CoRDia study) study baseline characteristics. Beaney KE et al. 2016 Cardiovascular diabetology
27943270 A genetic risk score is significantly associated with statin therapy response in the elderly population. Ciuculete DM et al. 2017 Clinical genetics
28088267 A meta-analysis of three identified single nucleotide polymorphisms at 1p13.3 and 1q41 and their associations with lipid levels and coronary artery disease. He QC et al. 2017 The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences
28167353 Genetic risk analysis of coronary artery disease in Pakistani subjects using a genetic risk score of 21 variants. Shahid SU et al. 2017 Atherosclerosis
28379035 Polygenic hypercholesterolemia: examples of GWAS results and their replication in the Czech-Slavonic population. Hubacek JA et al. 2017 Physiological research
28426714 A genetic risk score for CAD, psychological stress, and their interaction as predictors of CAD, fatal MI, non-fatal MI and cardiovascular death. Svensson T et al. 2017 PloS one
28577571 Genetic determinants of inherited susceptibility to hypercholesterolemia - a comprehensive literature review. Paththinige CS et al. 2017 Lipids in health and disease
28705542 Effect of Coronary Artery Disease risk SNPs on serum cytokine levels and cytokine imbalance in Premature Coronary Artery Disease. Ansari WM et al. 2019 Cytokine
29356453 Association between 1p13 polymorphisms and peripheral arterial disease in a Chinese population with diabetes. Qin J et al. 2018 Journal of diabetes investigation
29575956 Relation of locus 1p13 rs646776 polymorphism with the risk of preeclampsia. Emam RH et al. 2018 Hypertension in pregnancy
31249592 The Association of Polymorphisms in Circadian Clock and Lipid Metabolism Genes With 2(nd) Trimester Lipid Levels and Preterm Birth. Kovac U et al. 2019 Frontiers in genetics
33235484 Influence of PSRC1, CELSR2, and SORT1 Gene Polymorphisms on the Variability of Warfarin Dosage and Susceptibility to Cardiovascular Disease. Al-Eitan LN et al. 2020 Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine
33296721 Quantile-specific heritability of total cholesterol and its pharmacogenetic and nutrigenetic implications. Williams PT et al. 2021 International journal of cardiology
Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post774+babeb33