Attorney General of Virginia

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Virginia Attorney General

Seal of Virginia.svg.png

General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $150,000
2024 FY Budget:  $69,777,290
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  Virginia Constitution, Article 5, Section 15
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder

Attorney General of Virginia Jason Miyares
Republican Party
Assumed office: 2022-01-15

Elections
Next election:  November 4, 2025
Last election:  November 2, 2021
Other Virginia Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service Commission


The Attorney General of Virginia is a publicly elected executive official in the Virginia state government. The attorney general provides legal advice and representation for all state agencies. The attorney general also provides written legal advice in the form of official opinions to members of the Virginia General Assembly and other government officials.

Virginia has a Republican triplex. The Republican Party controls the offices of governor, secretary of state, and attorney general.

Current officeholder

The current officeholder is Republican Jason Miyares. He was first elected in 2021 and was sworn in on January 15, 2022.

Authority

The office of attorney general is established in Article 5, Section 15 of the Virginia Constitution.

Article V, Section 15:

An Attorney General shall be elected by the qualified voters of the Commonwealth at the same time and for the same term as the Governor; and the fact of his election shall be ascertained in the same manner...

Qualifications

Article V, Section 15 of the Virginia Constitution also establishes the qualifications of the office:

  • U.S. citizen
  • at least 30 years old
  • is qualified to be a judge of a court of record in the state
...No person shall be eligible for election or appointment to the office of Attorney General unless he is a citizen of the United States, has attained the age of thirty years, and has the qualifications required for a judge of a court of record...

Elections

Virginia state government organizational chart

The attorney general is elected every four years at the same time the governor is elected. These elections take place one year after the presidential elections (e.g. 2017, 2021, 2025, etc.).[1] Legally, the inauguration is always held on the Saturday after the second Wednesday in January after an election.[2][3]

2021

See also: Virginia Attorney General election, 2021

General election

General election for Attorney General of Virginia

Jason Miyares defeated incumbent Mark Herring in the general election for Attorney General of Virginia on November 2, 2021.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/jmiyares.jpg
Jason Miyares (R) Candidate Connection
 
50.4
 
1,647,534
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MarkHerring2015.jpg
Mark Herring (D)
 
49.6
 
1,621,227
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
2,996

Total votes: 3,271,757
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of Virginia

Incumbent Mark Herring defeated Jerrauld Jones in the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Virginia on June 8, 2021.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MarkHerring2015.jpg
Mark Herring
 
56.6
 
274,736
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jerrauld-Jones.jpg
Jerrauld Jones
 
43.4
 
210,365

Total votes: 485,101
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican convention

Republican Convention for Attorney General of Virginia

The following candidates advanced in the ranked-choice voting election: Jason Miyares in round 3 . The results of Round are displayed below. To see the results of other rounds, use the dropdown menu above to select a round and the table will update.


Total votes: 12,553
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

2017

See also: Virginia attorney general election, 2017

Incumbent Mark Herring (D) defeated John Adams (R) in the election for Attorney General of Virginia.[4]

Virginia Attorney General Election, 2017
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Mark Herring Incumbent 53.39% 1,385,389
     Republican John Adams 46.61% 1,209,339
Total Votes 2,594,728
Source: Virginia Department of Elections

2013

On November 5, 2013, Mark Herring won election to the office of Attorney General of Virginia. He defeated Mark Obenshain (R) in the general election.

Attorney General of Virginia, 2013
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngMark Herring 50% 1,105,045
     Republican Mark Obenshain 50% 1,104,138
Total Votes 2,209,183
Election results via Virginia State Board of Elections.

Full history


Term limits

According to the state constitution there are no term limits for this office.[5]

Vacancies

In the event of a vacancy in the office, the governor shall fill the vacancy by appointment. The appointee shall hold office until the next general election.

Duties

The duties and powers of the office of the attorney general include:[6]

  • Provide legal advice and representation to the governor and executive agencies, state boards and commissions and institutions of higher education. The advice commonly includes help with personnel issues, contracts, purchasing, regulatory and real estate matters and the review of proposed legislation. The office also represents those agencies in court.
  • Provide written legal advice in the form of official opinions to members of the general assembly and government officials.
  • Defend criminal convictions on appeal and defend the state when prisoners sue concerning their incarceration.
  • Defend the constitutionality of state laws when they are challenged in court.
  • Enforce state laws that protect businesses and consumers when there are violations. Individual consumer complaints are usually handled by another agency.
  • Represent consumers in utility matters before the Virginia Corporation Commission.
  • Collect debts owed to state agencies, hospitals and universities.
  • Conduct or assist criminal investigations and prosecutions in certain limited cases (for example Medicaid fraud, money laundering, theft of state property, environmental crimes and computer crimes).
  • Represent the Virginia Department of Social Services in its efforts to collect child support on behalf of children and families.
  • Supervise the appointment and payment of private attorneys hired by other state agencies for various matters.
  • Assist victims of crime who are following criminal cases at the appellate level.
  • Provide information to the public on identity theft prevention and remediation.
  • Administer grants to help reduce crimes involving gangs, drugs and sex predators.
  • Administer the Virginia Sexually Violent Predator Civil Commitment Program to protect children from the most dangerous predators.[7]

A complete list of the duties of the office is outlined in the Virginia state code.[8]

Divisions

As of January 11, 2021, divisions within the Attorney General's Office included:[9]

  • Executive & Administration
  • Solicitor General
  • Government Operations & Transactions
  • Health, Education & Social Services
  • Criminal Justice & Public Safety
  • Civil Litigation

State budget

See also: Virginia state budget and finances

The budget for the Attorney General's Office and the Department of Law in Fiscal Year 2024 was $69,777,290.[10]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

The attorney general's annual salary is set by law, pursuant to Article V, Section 15 of the Virginia Constitution:

The Attorney General...shall receive such compensation as may be prescribed by law, which compensation shall neither be increased nor diminished during the period for which he shall have been elected.

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $150,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2021

In 2021, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2020

In 2020, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2019

In 2019, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2018

In 2018, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2017

In 2017, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2016

In 2016, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[17]

2015

In 2015, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[18]

2014

In 2014, the attorney general received a salary of $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[19]

2013

In 2013, the attorney general was paid an estimated $150,000. This figure comes from the Council of State Governments.[20]

2011

In 2011, the attorney general was paid an estimated $150,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[21]

Historical officeholders

Commonwealth attorneys general (1869-present)

There have been 37 attorney general of Virginia since 1869. Of the 37 officeholders, 11 were Republican, 22 were Democrat, three were Conservatives, and one was Readjuster.[22]

List of officeholders from 1869-Present
# Name Tenure Party
1 Charles Whittlesey 1869–1870 Ends.png Republican
2 James Craig Taylor 1870-1874 Darkred.pngConservative
3 Raleigh Travers Daniel 1874–1877 Darkred.pngConservative
4 James Gavin Field 1877-1882 Darkred.pngConservative
5 Francis Simpson Blair 1882–1886 Readjuster
6 Rufus Adolphus Ayers 1886– 1890 Electiondot.png Democratic
7 Robert Taylor Scott 1890–1897 Electiondot.png Democratic
8 Richard Carter Scott 1897-1898 Electiondot.png Democratic
9 Andrew Jackson Montague 1898– 1902 Electiondot.png Democratic
10 William Alexander Anderson 1902– 1910 Electiondot.png Democratic
11 Samuel Walker Williams 1910–1914 Electiondot.png Democratic
12 John Garland Pollard 1914–1918 Electiondot.png Democratic
13 Josiah Dickenson Hank Jr 1918 Electiondot.png Democratic
14 John Richard Saunders 1918–1934 Electiondot.png Democratic
15 Abram Penn 1934-1947 Electiondot.png Democratic
16 Harvey Black Apperson 1947-1948 Electiondot.png Democratic
17 James Lindsay Almond Jr 1948-1957 Electiondot.png Democratic
18 Kenneth Cartright Patty 1957-1958 Electiondot.png Democratic
19 Albertis Sydney Harrison Jr 1958–1961 Electiondot.png Democratic
20 Frederick Thomas Gray 1961- 1962 Electiondot.png Democratic
21 Robert Young Button 1962–1970 Electiondot.png Democratic
22 Andrew Pickens Miller 1970–1977 Electiondot.png Democratic
23 Anthony Francis Troy 1977-1978 Electiondot.png Democratic
24 John Marshall Coleman 1978–1982 Ends.png Republican
25 Gerald Lee Baliles 1982–1985 Electiondot.png Democratic
26 William Gray Broaddus 1985-1986 Electiondot.png Democratic
27 Mary Sue Terry 1986–1993 Electiondot.png Democratic
28 Stephen Douglas Rosenthal 1993-1994 Electiondot.png Democratic
29 James Stuart Gilmore III 1994–1997 Ends.png Republican
30 Richard Cullen 1997-1998 Ends.png Republican
31 Mark Lawrence Earley 1998-2001 Ends.png Republican
32 Randolph Allen Beales 2001-2002 Ends.png Republican
33 Jerry Walter Kilgore 2002–2005 Ends.png Republican
34 Judith Williams Jagdmann 2005-2006 Ends.png Republican
35 Robert Francis McDonnell 2006–2009 Ends.png Republican
36 William Cleveland Mims 2009-2010 Ends.png Republican
37 Kenneth Thomas Cuccinelli 2010–2014 Ends.png Republican
38 Mark Herring 2014–2022 Electiondot.png Democratic
39 Jason Miyares 2022–Present Ends.png Republican

Civil War attorneys general (1861-1869)

Secession government (1861-1865)

John Randolph Tucker was the Democratic attorney general from 1861 to 1865, when Virginia had succeeded in the Civil War.[22]

Restored government (1865-1865)

The era from when the Virginia rejoined the Union states and the end of the Civil War is known as the Restored Government of Virginia. There were two attorneys general in this era: Republican James S. Wheat (1861-1862) and Unionist/Republican Thomas Russell Bowden (1863-1869). Bowden served past the end of the Restored Government.[22]

Commonwealth attorneys general (1776-1857)

There were eight Attorneys General of Virginia between 1776-1857.[22]

List of officeholders from 1776-1857
# Name Tenure Party
1 Edmund Randolph 1776-1786
2 James Innes 1786-1796
3 John Marshall 1794-1795
4 Robert Brooke 1796-1800 Democratic-Republican
5 Philip Norborne Nicholas 1800- 1819 Democratic-Republican
6 John Robertson 1819-1834
7 Sidney Smith Baxter 1834-1852 Electiondot.png Democratic
8 Willis Perry Bocock 1852- 1857 Electiondot.png Democratic

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Virginia Attorney General. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

Contact information

Virginia

Office of the Attorney General
202 North Ninth Street
Richmond, VA 23219

Phone: 804-786-2071

See also

Virginia State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Virginia State Executive Offices
Virginia State Legislature
Virginia Courts
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Virginia elections: 202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. Article V, Section 15 of the state constitution
  2. Virginia Law, "Article V. Executive, Section 1. Executive power; Governor’s term of office.," accessed November 3, 2021
  3. Virginia Law, "Article V. Executive, Section 15. Attorney General," accessed November 3, 2021
  4. Virginia Department of Elections, "List of Statewide Candidates," October 17, 2017
  5. Virginia State Constitution, Article 5, Section 15
  6. Virginia Attorney General, "Responsibilities," accessed January 11, 2021
  7. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  8. Office of the Virginia Attorney General, "Duties ascribed in the Code of Virginia, 7/1/2011," accessed January 11, 2021
  9. Virginia Attorney General, "About the Attorney General," accessed January 11, 2021
  10. Commonwealth of Virginia, "Budget Bill - HB6001 (Chapter 1)," accessed December 12, 2023
  11. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  12. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  13. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2020," accessed January 11, 2021
  14. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2019," accessed January 11, 2021
  15. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2018," accessed January 11, 2021
  16. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2017," accessed January 11, 2021
  17. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  18. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  19. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 8, 2014
  20. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," January 31, 2014
  21. Council of State Governments, "Table 4.11 Selected state administrative officials: Annual salaries by region," accessed February 1, 2012
  22. 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 Encyclopedia Virginia, "Attorneys General of Virginia," accessed January 11, 2021