Federal judges nominated by Abraham Lincoln

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U.S. Federal Courts
Vacancies and Nominations
Judicial vacancies in federal courtsJudicial vacancies during the Biden administrationFederal judges nominated by Joe BidenFederal judicial appointments by presidentSupreme Court vacancy, 2022
ABA ratings of presidential federal judicial nomineesABA ratings during the Biden administrationABA ratings during the Trump administration
Abraham Lincoln, President from 1861-1865

Abraham Lincoln was president of the United States from 1861 to 1865. During his time in office he had 36 judges successfully nominated and confirmed to the federal bench. Lincoln also had 2 nominees decline their nomination, one withdrawn and four rejected or not voted on by the Senate.[1][2]









List of judges

First name Last name Court Term
Salmon Chase Supreme Court 1864 - 1873
David Davis Supreme Court 1862 - 1877
Samuel Miller Supreme Court 1862 - 1890
Noah Swayne Supreme Court 1862 - 1881
Stephen Field Supreme Court 1863 - 1897
Joseph Casey Court of Claims 1861 - 1870
Charles Nott Court of Claims 1865 - 1916
Ebenezer Peck Court of Claims 1863 - 1878
David Wilmot Court of Claims 1863 - 1868
Bland Ballard District of Kentucky 1862 - 1879
Fletcher Haight Southern District of California 1861 - 1866
John Jackson Western District of Virginia 1861 - 1864
John Jackson District of West Virginia 1864 - 1901
John Jackson Northern District of West Virginia 1901 - 1905
George Lane Southern, Middle, and Northern Districts of Alabama 1861 - 1863
Archibald Williams District of Kansas 1861 - 1863
Philip Fraser Northern District of Florida 1862 - 1876
Caleb Smith District of Indiana 1862 - 1864
Connally Trigg Western District of Tennessee 1862 - 1878
Connally Trigg Middle and Eastern Districts of Tennessee 1862 - 1880
David Cartter DC District Court 1863 - 1887
Mark Delahay District of Kansas 1864 - 1873
Richard Field District of New Jersey 1863 - 1870
George Fisher DC District Court 1863 - 1870
Abram Olin DC District Court 1863 - 1879
Solomon Withey Western District of Michigan 1863 - 1886
Thomas Boynton Southern District of Florida 1864 - 1870
Richard Busteed Southern, Middle, and Northern Districts of Alabama 1864 - 1874
Henry Caldwell Western District of Arkansas 1864 - 1871
Henry Caldwell Eastern District of Arkansas 1864 - 1890
Edward Durell Eastern District of Louisiana 1864 - 1866
Edward Durell District of Louisiana 1866 - 1874
David McDonald District of Indiana 1864 - 1869
John Underwood Eastern District of Virginia 1864 - 1864
John Underwood District of Virginia 1864 - 1871
John Underwood Eastern District of Virginia 1871 - 1873
Albert White District of Indiana 1864 - 1864
Andrew Wylie DC District Court 1864 - 1885
Alexander Baldwin District of Nevada 1865 - 1869
Charles Benedict Eastern District of New York 1865 - 1897
Jonathan Bullock District of Rhode Island 1865 - 1869
Arnold Krekel Western District of Missouri 1865 - 1888
John Lowell District of Massachusetts 1865 - 1879


Historical context

Appointments by current president

See also: Federal judges nominated by Joe Biden

Since taking office, President Joe Biden (D) has nominated 251 individuals to federal judgeships on Article III courts. As of July 31, 2024, 206 of the nominees have been confirmed.[3]

Ballotpedia publishes the federal vacancy count report tracking vacancies, nominations, and confirmations to all United States Article III federal courts each month. In the most recent report covering activity in August 2024, there were 46 Article III vacancies in the federal judiciary. To learn more about current vacancies in the federal judiciary, click here.

The following chart from the monthly federal vacancy count report for August 1, 2024, details the number of appointments made by President Biden to each type of Article III federal court since taking office. This chart is updated at the start of each month with new appointments data.





Appointments since Theodore Roosevelt

See also: Federal judicial appointments by president

The following chart shows the total judgeship appointments made by each president from 1901 to 2021.

The following chart shows the judgeship appointments by court made by each president from 1901 to 2021. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is abbreviated as USCAFC. The U.S. Court of Federal Claims, previously known as the U.S. Court of Claims, is abbreviated USCFC.

The following chart shows the average number of judicial appointments per year in office by presidents from 1901 to 2021.


The chart below shows the number of appeals court judges confirmed by the U.S. Senate through August 1 of the fourth year of each president's term in office. At this point in the term, President Trump had the most appeals court appointments with 53.


The chart below shows the number of district court judges confirmed by the U.S. Senate through August 1 of the fourth year of each president's term in office. At this point in the term, President Bill Clinton had the most district court appointments with 168.

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Federal Judicial Center, "History of the Federal Judiciary - Biographical Directory of Federal Judges," accessed June 30, 2014 Select "Nominating President"
  2. Federal Judicial Center, "Unsuccessful Nominations and Recess Appointments," accessed March 23, 2015
  3. These figures are limited to Article III judges. Article III judges are appointed by the president and confirmed by the U.S. Senate in accordance with Article III of the United States Constitution. They serve for life.