Joe Biden's executive orders and actions
As of August 16, 2024, President Joe Biden (D) had signed 141 executive orders, 205 presidential memoranda, 640 proclamations, and 136 notices.
Biden has issued an average of 39 executive orders per year in office, the third-lowest average among the seven presidents who have held office since 1981. Donald Trump's (R) average is highest within this timeframe, at 55 executive orders, and Barack Obama’s (D) average is lowest, at 35.
Each of these presidential documents is different in authority and implementation. Executive orders are directives written by the president to officials within the executive branch requiring them to take or stop some action related to policy or management. They are numbered, published in the Federal Register, and cite the authority by which the president is making the order.[1][2]
Presidential memoranda also include instructions directed at executive officials, but they are neither numbered nor have the same publication requirements. The Office of Management and Budget is also not required to issue a budgetary impact statement on the subject of the memoranda.[3]
In his 2014 book, By Order of the President: The Use and Abuse of Executive Direct Action, Phillip J. Cooper, a professor of public administration at Portland State University, wrote, "As a practical matter, the memorandum is now being used as the equivalent of an executive order, but without meeting the legal requirements for an executive order."[4]
Proclamations are a third type of executive directive that typically relate to private individuals or ceremonial events, such as holidays and commemorations.[3][5]
This page provides a list of the executive orders, presidential memoranda, and proclamations issued by Biden in reverse chronological order.
Contents
- 1 Executive orders issued by Biden
- 1.1 July 2024
- 1.2 June 2024
- 1.3 April 2024
- 1.4 March 2024
- 1.5 February 2024
- 1.6 December 2023
- 1.7 November 2023
- 1.8 October 2023
- 1.9 September 2023
- 1.10 August 2023
- 1.11 July 2023
- 1.12 June 2023
- 1.13 May 2023
- 1.14 April 2023
- 1.15 March 2023
- 1.16 February 2023
- 1.17 December 2022
- 1.18 October 2022
- 1.19 September 2022
- 1.20 August 2022
- 1.21 July 2022
- 1.22 June 2022
- 1.23 May 2022
- 1.24 April 2022
- 1.25 March 2022
- 1.26 February 2022
- 1.27 January 2022
- 1.28 December 2021
- 1.29 November 2021
- 1.30 October 2021
- 1.31 September 2021
- 1.32 August 2021
- 1.33 July 2021
- 1.34 June 2021
- 1.35 May 2021
- 1.36 April 2021
- 1.37 March 2021
- 1.38 February 2021
- 1.39 January 2021
- 2 Memoranda issued by Biden
- 2.1 August 2024
- 2.2 July 2024
- 2.3 June 2024
- 2.4 May 2024
- 2.5 April 2024
- 2.6 March 2024
- 2.7 February 2024
- 2.8 December 2023
- 2.9 November 2023
- 2.10 September 2023
- 2.11 August 2023
- 2.12 July 2023
- 2.13 June 2023
- 2.14 May 2023
- 2.15 April 2023
- 2.16 March 2023
- 2.17 February 2023
- 2.18 January 2023
- 2.19 December 2022
- 2.20 November 2022
- 2.21 October 2022
- 2.22 September 2022
- 2.23 August 2022
- 2.24 July 2022
- 2.25 June 2022
- 2.26 May 2022
- 2.27 April 2022
- 2.28 March 2022
- 2.29 February 2022
- 2.30 January 2022
- 2.31 December 2021
- 2.32 November 2021
- 2.33 October 2021
- 2.34 September 2021
- 2.35 August 2021
- 2.36 July 2021
- 2.37 June 2021
- 2.38 May 2021
- 2.39 April 2021
- 2.40 February 2021
- 2.41 January 2021
- 3 Proclamations issued by Biden
- 3.1 August 2024
- 3.2 July 2024
- 3.3 June 2024
- 3.4 May 2024
- 3.5 April 2024
- 3.6 March 2024
- 3.7 February 2024
- 3.8 January 2024
- 3.9 December 2023
- 3.10 November 2023
- 3.11 October 2023
- 3.12 September 2023
- 3.13 August 2023
- 3.14 July 2023
- 3.15 June 2023
- 3.16 May 2023
- 3.17 April 2023
- 3.18 March 2023
- 3.19 February 2023
- 3.20 January 2023
- 3.21 December 2022
- 3.22 November 2022
- 3.23 October 2022
- 3.24 September 2022
- 3.25 August 2022
- 3.26 July 2022
- 3.27 June 2022
- 3.28 May 2022
- 3.29 April 2022
- 3.30 March 2022
- 3.31 February 2022
- 3.32 January 2022
- 3.33 December 2021
- 3.34 November 2021
- 3.35 October 2021
- 3.36 September 2021
- 3.37 August 2021
- 3.38 July 2021
- 3.39 June 2021
- 3.40 May 2021
- 3.41 April 2021
- 3.42 March 2021
- 3.43 February 2021
- 3.44 January 2021
- 4 Notices issued by Biden
- 4.1 August 2024
- 4.2 July 2024
- 4.3 June 2024
- 4.4 May 2024
- 4.5 April 2024
- 4.6 March 2024
- 4.7 February 2024
- 4.8 December 2023
- 4.9 November 2023
- 4.10 October 2023
- 4.11 September 2023
- 4.12 August 2023
- 4.13 July 2023
- 4.14 June 2023
- 4.15 May 2023
- 4.16 April 2023
- 4.17 March 2023
- 4.18 February 2023
- 4.19 December 2022
- 4.20 November 2022
- 4.21 October 2022
- 4.22 September 2022
- 4.23 August 2022
- 4.24 July 2022
- 4.25 June 2022
- 4.26 May 2022
- 4.27 April 2022
- 4.28 March 2022
- 4.29 February 2022
- 4.30 December 2021
- 4.31 November 2021
- 4.32 October 2021
- 4.33 September 2021
- 4.34 August 2021
- 4.35 July 2021
- 4.36 June 2021
- 4.37 May 2021
- 4.38 April 2021
- 4.39 March 2021
- 4.40 February 2021
- 5 Historical use of executive orders, 1789-2024
- 6 See also
- 7 Footnotes
Executive orders issued by Biden
Executive orders are directives written by the president to officials within the executive branch requiring them to take or stop some action related to policy or management. They are numbered, published in the Federal Register, and cite the authority by which the president is making the order.[1][2]
July 2024
- Executive Order on Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (July 24, 2024)
- Executive Order on White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving Institutions (July 17, 2024)
June 2024
- Click here to see more of Biden's executive orders organized by month.
April 2024
March 2024
- Executive Order on Recognizing and Honoring Women’s History (March 27, 2024)
- Executive Order on Advancing Women’s Health Research and Innovation (March 18, 2024)
- Executive Order on Scaling and Expanding the Use of Registered Apprenticeships in Industries and the Federal Government and Promoting Labor-Management Forums (March 6, 2024)
- Executive Order on the Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Zimbabwe (March 4, 2024)
February 2024
- Executive Order on Preventing Access to Americans’ Bulk Sensitive Personal Data and United States Government-Related Data by Countries of Concern (February 28, 2024)
- Executive Order on Amending Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of Vessels, Harbors, Ports, and Waterfront Facilities of the United States (February 21, 2024)
- Executive Order on Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank (February 1, 2024)
December 2023
- Executive Order on Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Russian Federation’s Harmful Activities (December 22, 2023)
- Executive Order on Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay (December 21, 2023)
- Executive Order on Reforming Federal Funding and Support for Tribal Nations to Better Embrace Our Trust Responsibilities and Promote the Next Era of Tribal Self-Determination (December 6, 2023)
November 2023
- Executive Order on Interagency Security Committee (November 27, 2023)
October 2023
- Executive Order on the Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence (October 30, 2023)
September 2023
- Executive Order on the Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to Other Executive Orders (September 29, 2023)
- Executive Order on Ensuring the People of East Palestine Are Protected Now and in the Future (September 20, 2023)
- Exemption of Paul H. Maurer From Mandatory Separation (September 6, 2023)
August 2023
- Executive Order on United States Coast Guard Officer Personnel Management (August 14, 2023)
- Executive Order on Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern (August 9, 2023)
July 2023
- Executive Order on Federal Research and Development in Support of Domestic Manufacturing and United States Jobs (July 28, 2023)
- Executive Order on 2023 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States (July 28, 2023)
- Ordering the Selected Reserve and Certain Members of the Individual Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty (July 13, 2023)
June 2023
- Executive Order on Strengthening Access to Affordable, High-Quality Contraception and Family Planning Services (June 23, 2023)
- Executive Order on Advancing Economic Security for Military and Veteran Spouses, Military Caregivers, and Survivors (June 9, 2023)
May 2023
- Executive Order on Moving Beyond COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Federal Workers (May 9, 2023)
- Executive Order on Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons Destabilizing Sudan and Undermining the Goal of a Democratic Transition (May 4, 2023)
April 2023
- Executive Order on Authority to Order the Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty to Address International Drug Trafficking (April 27, 2023)
- Executive Order on Revitalizing Our Nation’s Commitment to Environmental Justice for All (April 21, 2023)
- Executive Order on Increasing Access to High-Quality Care and Supporting Caregivers (April 18, 2023)
- Executive Order on Modernizing Regulatory Review (April 6, 2023)
March 2023
- Executive Order on Prohibition on Use by the United States Government of Commercial Spyware that Poses Risks to National Security (March 27, 2023)
- Executive Order on Reducing Gun Violence and Making Our Communities Safer (March 14, 2023)
February 2023
- Executive Order on Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through The Federal Government (February 16, 2023)
December 2022
- Executive Order on Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay (December 23, 2022)
- Executive Order on Establishing the President’s Advisory Council on African Diaspora Engagement in the United States (December 13, 2022)
October 2022
- Executive Order on Taking Additional Steps to Address the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua (October 24, 2022)
- Executive Order on Lowering Prescription Drug Costs for Americans (October 14, 2022)
- Executive Order On Enhancing Safeguards For United States Signals Intelligence Activities (October 7, 2022)
- Executive Order on Expanding Eligibility For Certain Military Decorations And Awards (October 3, 2022)
September 2022
- Executive Order on Promoting the Arts, the Humanities, and Museum and Library Services (September 30, 2022)
- Executive Order on Ensuring Robust Consideration of Evolving National Security Risks by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (September 15, 2022)
- Executive Order on the Implementation of the Energy and Infrastructure Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (September 12, 2022)
- Executive Order on Advancing Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing Innovation for a Sustainable, Safe, and Secure American Bioeconomy (September 12, 2022)
August 2022
- Executive Order on the Implementation of the CHIPS Act of 2022 (August 25, 2022)
- Executive Order on Securing Access to Reproductive and Other Healthcare Services (August 3, 2022)
July 2022
- Executive Order on Bolstering Efforts to Bring Hostages and Wrongfully Detained United States Nationals Home (July 19, 2022)
- Executive Order on Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Carriers’ Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations (July 15, 2022)
- Executive Order on Protecting Access to Reproductive Healthcare Services (July 8, 2022)
June 2022
- Executive Order on Advancing Equality for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Individuals (June 15, 2022)
May 2022
- Executive Order on Advancing Effective, Accountable Policing and Criminal Justice Practices to Enhance Public Trust and Public Safety (May 25, 2022)
- Executive Order on Enhancing the National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee (May 4, 2022)
April 2022
- Executive Order on Strengthening the Nation’s Forests, Communities, and Local Economies (April 22, 2022)
- Prohibiting New Investment in and Certain Services to the Russian Federation in Response to Continued Russian Federation Aggression (April 6, 2022)
- Executive Order on Continuing to Strengthen Americans’ Access to Affordable, Quality Health Coverage (April 5, 2022)
March 2022
- Executive Order on Advancing Economy, Efficiency, and Effectiveness in Federal Contracting by Promoting Pay Equity and Transparency (March 15, 2022)
- Executive Order on Prohibiting Certain Imports, Exports, and New Investment with Respect to Continued Russian Federation Aggression (March 11, 2022)
- Executive Order on Ensuring Responsible Development of Digital Assets (March 9, 2022)
- Executive Order on Prohibiting Certain Imports and New Investments With Respect to Continued Russian Federation Efforts to Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity of Ukraine (March 8, 2022)
February 2022
- Executive Order on Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Continued Russian Efforts to Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity of Ukraine (February 21, 2022)
- Executive Order on Protecting Certain Property of Da Afghanistan Bank for the Benefit of the People of Afghanistan (February 11, 2022)
- Executive Order on Use of Project Labor Agreements For Federal Construction Projects (February 4, 2022)
January 2022
- Executive Order on 2022 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States (January 26, 2022)
December 2021
- Executive Order on Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay (December 22, 2021)
- Executive Order on Establishing the United States Council on Transnational Organized Crime (December 15, 2021)
- Executive Order on Imposing Sanctions on Foreign Persons Involved in the Global Illicit Drug Trade (December 15, 2021)
- Executive Order on Transforming Federal Customer Experience and Service Delivery to Rebuild Trust in Government (December 13, 2021)
- Executive Order on Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability (December 8, 2021)
- Executive Order on the National Space Council (December 1, 2021)
November 2021
- Executive Order on Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts (November 18, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Termination of Emergency With Respect To the Situation in Burundi (November 18, 2021)
- Executive Order on Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (November 15, 2021)
- Executive Order on Improving Public Safety and Criminal Justice for Native Americans and Addressing the Crisis of Missing or Murdered Indigenous People (November 15, 2021)
October 2021
- Executive Order on the Designation to Exercise Authority Over the National Defense Stockpile (October 31, 2021)
- Executive Order on White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Black Americans (October 19, 2021)
- Executive Order on the White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Native Americans and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities (October 11, 2021)
September 2021
- Executive Order on Continuance or Reestablishment of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to Other Executive Orders (September 30, 2021)
- Executive Order on Adding Measles to the List of Quarantinable Communicable Diseases (September 17, 2021)
- Executive Order on Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons With Respect to the Humanitarian and Human Rights Crisis in Ethiopia (September 17, 2021)
- Executive Order on Amending Executive Order 14007 (September 13, 2021)
- Executive Order on White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Hispanics (September 13, 2021)
- Executive Order on Ensuring Adequate COVID Safety Protocols for Federal Contractors (September 9, 2021)
- Executive Order on Requiring Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccination for Federal Employees (September 9, 2021)
- Executive Order on Declassification Review of Certain Documents Concerning the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001 (September 3, 2021)
- Executive Order on White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity through Historically Black Colleges and Universities (September 3, 2021)
August 2021
- Executive Order on Blocking Property with Respect to Certain Russian Energy Export Pipelines (August 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Belarus (August 9, 2021)
- Executive Order on Strengthening American Leadership in Clean Cars and Trucks (August 5, 2021]
July 2021
June 2021
- Executive Order on Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce (June 25, 2021)
- Executive Order on Protecting Americans’ Sensitive Data from Foreign Adversaries (June 9, 2021)
- Executive Order on Blocking Property And Suspending Entry Into The United States Of Certain Persons Contributing To The Destabilizing Situation In The Western Balkans (June 8, 2021)
- Executive Order on Addressing the Threat from Securities Investments that Finance Certain Companies of the People’s Republic of China (June 3, 2021)
May 2021
- Executive Order on Advancing Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders (May 28, 2021)
- Executive Order on Climate-Related Financial Risk (May 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions and Technical Amendment (May 14, 2021)
- Executive Order on Improving the Nation’s Cybersecurity (May 12, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Establishment of the Climate Change Support Office (May 7, 2021)
April 2021
- Executive Order on Increasing the Minimum Wage for Federal Contractors (April 27, 2021)
- Executive Order on Worker Organizing and Empowerment (April 26, 2021)
- Executive Order on Blocking Property with Respect to Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation (April 15, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Establishment of the Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States (April 9, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Termination of Emergency With Respect to the International Criminal Court (April 1, 2021)
March 2021
- Executive Order on Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council (March 8, 2021)
- Executive Order on Guaranteeing an Educational Environment Free from Discrimination on the Basis of Sex, Including Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity (March 8, 2021)
- Executive Order on Promoting Access to Voting (March 7, 2021)
February 2021
- Executive Order on the Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions (February 24, 2021)
- Executive Order on America’s Supply Chains (February 24, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Revocation of Executive Order 13801 (February 17, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Establishment of the White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships (February 14, 2021)
- Executive Order on Blocking Property with Respect to the Situation in Burma (February 11, 2021)
- Executive Order on Rebuilding and Enhancing Programs to Resettle Refugees and Planning for the Impact of Climate Change on Migration (February 4, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families (February 2, 2021)
- Executive Order on Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework to Address the Causes of Migration, to Manage Migration Throughout North and Central America, and to Provide Safe and Orderly Processing of Asylum Seekers at the United States Border (February 2, 2021)
- Executive Order on Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems and Strengthening Integration and Inclusion Efforts for New Americans (February 2, 2021)
January 2021
- Executive Order on Strengthening Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act (January 28, 2021)
- Executive Order on the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (January 27, 2021)
- Executive Order on Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad (January 27, 2021)
- Executive Order on Reforming Our Incarceration System to Eliminate the Use of Privately Operated Criminal Detention Facilities (January 26, 2021)
- Executive Order on Ensuring the Future Is Made in All of America by All of America’s Workers (January 25, 2021)
- Executive Order on Enabling All Qualified Americans to Serve Their Country in Uniform (January 25, 2021)
- Executive Order on Protecting the Federal Workforce (January 22, 2021)
- Executive Order on Economic Relief Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic (January 22, 2021)
- Executive Order on Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board and Ensuring a Sustainable Public Health Workforce for COVID-19 and Other Biological Threats (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Protecting Worker Health and Safety (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Supporting the Reopening and Continuing Operation of Schools and Early Childhood Education Providers (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Ensuring an Equitable Pandemic Response and Recovery (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on a Sustainable Public Health Supply Chain (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Ensuring a Data-Driven Response to COVID-19 and Future High-Consequence Public Health Threat (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Improving and Expanding Access to Care and Treatments for COVID-19 (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Promoting COVID-19 Safety in Domestic and International Travel (January 21, 2021)
- Executive Order on Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Personnel (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Ensuring a Lawful and Accurate Enumeration and Apportionment Pursuant to the Decennial Census (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Federal Regulation (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on the Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Organizing and Mobilizing the United States Government to Provide a Unified and Effective Response to Combat COVID-19 and to Provide United States Leadership on Global Health and Security (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order on Protecting the Federal Workforce and Requiring Mask-Wearing (January 20, 2021)
- Executive Order On Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government (January 20, 2021)
Memoranda issued by Biden
Presidential memoranda are similar to executive orders, but they are neither numbered nor have the same publication requirements. The Office of Management and Budget is also not required to issue a budgetary impact statement on the subject of the memoranda.[3]
August 2024
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority to Designate an Existing Official to Serve Within the Executive Branch as the Coordinator for Detained ISIS Members and Relevant Displaced Populations in Syria (August 16, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance to the Government of Colombia (August 9, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 9, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 6(a)-(c) of the United States-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement Implementation Act (August 5, 2024)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on the Proposed Agreement Among the Government of the United States of America, the Government of Australia, and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland for Cooperation Related to Naval Nuclear Propulsion (August 5, 2024)
July 2024
- Memorandum on Prioritizing the Strategic Disruption of the Supply Chain for Illicit Fentanyl and Synthetic Opioids Through a Coordinated, Whole-of-Government, Information-Driven Effort (July 31, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 29, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Lebanese Nationals (July 26, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act (July 24, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Rebuilding Economic Prosperity and Opportunity for Ukrainians Act (July 22, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 9902(a)(3)(B) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (July 19, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under the Protecting American Intellectual Property Act of 2022 (July 19, 2024)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on the Proposed Amendment to the 1958 Agreement Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland for Cooperation on the Uses of Atomic Energy for Mutual Defense Purposes (July 16, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 11, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Sections 1333, 1342, 1352, and 1353 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (July 9, 2024)
- Click here to see more of Biden's memoranda organized by month.
June 2024
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination and Certification with Respect to the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 (June 28, 2024)
- Memorandum on Extending Eligibility for Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians (June 28, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Designation of Kenya as a Major Non-NATO Ally (June 24, 2024)
- Memorandum Delegation of Authority Under Section 1247 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (June 21, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Establishment of the Economic Diplomacy Action Group and Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Championing American Business Through Diplomacy Act of 2019 (June 21, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (June 7, 2024)
May 2024
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 28, 2024)
- National Security Memorandum on United States Policy on the Antarctic Region (May 17, 2024)
- Memorandum on Actions by the United States Related to the Statutory 4-Year Review of the Section 301 Investigation of China’s Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Technology Transfer, Intellectual Property, and Innovation (May 14, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 10, 2024)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (May 8, 2024)
April 2024
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 24, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 12, 2024)
March 2024
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 26, 2024)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 12, 2024)
February 2024
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 1230 of the National Defense Authorization (February 16, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Palestinians (February 14, 2024)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 1(j)(4) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (February 8, 2024)
December 2023
- Memorandum regarding the Presidential Determination and Waiver Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Essential Medicines, Medical Countermeasures, and Critical Inputs (December 27, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (December 27, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020 and Public Law 117-78 (December 7, 2023)
November 2023
- Memorandum on Advancing Worker Empowerment, Rights, and High Labor Standards Globally (November 16, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Presidential Determination on the Proposed Agreement for Cooperation between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines Concerning Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy (November 16, 2023)
- Memorandum on the White House Initiative on Women’s Health Research (November 13, 2023)
- Memorandum on Modernizing United States Spectrum Policy and Establishing a National Spectrum Strategy (November 13, 2023)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (November 11, 2023)
September 2023
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination with Respect to the Efforts of Foreign Governments Regarding Trafficking in Persons (September 29, 2023)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2024 (September 29, 2023)
- Memorandum on Restoring Healthy and Abundant Salmon, Steelhead, and Other Native Fish Populations in the Columbia River Basin (September 27, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) and Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (September 21, 2023)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on Major Drug Transit or Major Illicit Drug Producing Countries for Fiscal Year 2024 (September 15, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 404(c) of the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 (September 15, 2023)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination and Certification with Respect to the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 (September 15, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Continuation of the Exercise of Certain Authorities Under the Trading With the Enemy Act (September 13, 2023)
August 2023
- Memorandum on the Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance to the Government of Colombia (August 11, 2023)
July 2023
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(3) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 28, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 25, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 7, 2023)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority of Certain National Emergency Expenditure Reporting Functions (July 7, 2023)
June 2023
- Memorandum on Certifications Regarding Disclosure of Information in Certain Records Related to the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy (June 30, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (June 27, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (June 13, 2023)
May 2023
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 31, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 5583 of the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (May 26, 2023)
- Memorandum on Rescinding Designation of the Department of Homeland Security as Lead Federal Department for Facilitating the Entry of Vulnerable Afghans into the United States (May 26, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 7070 of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2023 (May 25, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 21, 2023)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (May 11, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 3, 2023)
- Memorandum on Unexpected Urgent Refugee and Migration Needs (May 1, 2023)
April 2023
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 19, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 4, 2023)
March 2023
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Printed Circuit Boards and Advanced Packaging Production Capability (March 27, 2023)
- Memorandum on Conserving the Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Pacific Remote Islands (March 24, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 20, 2023)
- Memorandum on Withdrawal of Certain Areas off the United States Arctic Coast of the Outer Continental Shelf from Oil or Gas Leasing (March 13, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 3, 2023)
February 2023
- Memorandum on Presidential Waiver of Statutory Requirements Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Department of Defense Supply Chains Resilience (February 27, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Sections 506(a)(1) and 552(c)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (February 20, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (February 3, 2023)
- Memorandum on Supporting Access to Leave for Federal Employees (February 2, 2023)
January 2023
- Memorandum on Fourteenth Quadrennial Review of Military Compensation (January 31, 2023)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (January 30, 2023)
- Memorandum on Extending and Expanding Eligibility for Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Hong Kong Residents (January 26, 2023)
- Memorandum on Further Efforts to Protect Access to Reproductive Healthcare Services (January 22, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (January 19, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 6501(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (January 17, 2023)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (January 6, 2023)
December 2022
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (December 21, 2022)
- Memorandum on Certifications Regarding Disclosure of Information in Certain Records Related to the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy (December 16, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (December 9, 2022)
November 2022
- Memorandum on Uniform Standards for Tribal Consultation (November 30, 2022)
- Memorandum on Promoting Accountability for Conflict-Related Sexual Violence (November 28, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (November 23, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (November 10, 2022)
October 2022
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (October 28, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination with Respect to the Efforts of Foreign Governments Regarding Trafficking in Persons (October 14, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (October 14, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (October 4, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Presidential Waiver of Statutory Requirements Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (October 3, 2022)
September 2022
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Public Law 117-169 (September 30, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2023 (September 27, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Terminating the Designation of Afghanistan as a Major Non-NATO Ally (September 23, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 610 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended (September 16, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (September 15, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on Major Drug Transit or Major Illicit Drug Producing Countries for Fiscal Year 2023 (September 15, 2022)
- Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (September 8, 2022)
August 2022
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 26, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 26, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination on the Proposed Agreement to Extend the Agreement for Cooperation between the United States of America and the Republic of South Africa Concerning Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy (August 25, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 19, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under the Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership Program Act of 2022 (August 12, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Sections 102 and 106 of the CHIPS Act of 2022 (August 9, 2022)
- Memorandum on Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance to the Government of Colombia (August 9, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 8, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 1, 2022)
July 2022
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 22, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 1, 2022)
June 2022
- Memorandum on Extending and Expanding Eligibility for Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians (June 27, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment (June 26, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (June 23, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Prescription of Method of Designating a Member of the Military Sentencing Parameters and Criteria Board (June 21, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Establishment of the White House Task Force to Address Online Harassment and Abuse (June 16, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (June 15, 2022)
- Memorandum on Delegation of Authority Under the European Energy Security and Diversification Act of 2019 (June 8, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Insulation (June 6, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Electric Heat Pumps (June 6, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Transformers and Electric Power Grid Components (June 6, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Solar Photovoltaic Modules and Module Components (June 6, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended, on Electrolyzers, Fuel Cells, and Platinum Group Metals (June 6, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Sections 1209 and 1236 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as Amended (June 3, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (June 1, 2022)
May 2022
- Memorandum on the Designation of Colombia as a Major Non-NATO Ally (May 23, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 19, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under the Defense Production Act to Ensure an Adequate Supply of Infant Formula (May 18, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (May 6, 2022)
April 2022
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 21, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 13, 2022)
- Memorandum on Addressing the Long-Term Effects of COVID-19 (April 5, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (April 5, 2022)
March 2022
- Memorandum on Finding of a Severe Energy Supply Interruption (March 31, 2022)
- Memorandum on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (March 31, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 16, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 552(c)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 16, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (March 12, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Designation of the State of Qatar as a Major Non-NATO Ally (March 10, 2022)
- Memorandum on the Finding that a Drawdown and Sale of Petroleum from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve is Required by U.S. Obligations Under the International Energy Program Implemented by the International Energy Agency (March 1, 2022)
- Memorandum on Maximizing Assistance to Respond to COVID-19 (March 1, 2022)
February 2022
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (February 25, 2022)
- Memorandum on Implementation of the Anomalous Health Incidents Provisions in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (February 1, 2022)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Unexpected Urgent Refugee and Migration Needs (February 1, 2022)
January 2022
- Memorandum on Improving the Cybersecurity of National Security, Department of Defense, and Intelligence Community Systems (January 19, 2022)
December 2021
- Memorandum for the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency on Maximizing Assistance to Respond to COVID-19 (December 27, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Presidential Determination with Respect to the Efforts of Foreign Governments Regarding Trafficking in Persons (December 21, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Sections 110 (c) and (d) (4) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (December 21, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (December 21, 2021)
- A Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense on Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (December 21, 2021)
November 2021
- Memorandum on the Presidential Determination on the Proposed Agreement between the Government of the United States of America, the Government of Australia, and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland for the Exchange of Naval Nuclear Propulsion Information (November 19, 2021)
- Memorandum to the Secretary of State, Secretary of Treasury, and Secretary of Energy on the Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (November 12, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency on Maximizing Assistance to Respond to COVID-19 (November 9, 2021)
October 2021
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 1299F(i) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies on the Temporary Certification Regarding Disclosure of Information in Certain Records Related to the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy (October 22, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Unexpected Urgent Refugee and Migration Needs (October 22, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2022 (October 8, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Presidential Determination and Certification with Respect to the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 (October 8, 2021)
September 2021
- A Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Presidential Determination on Major Drug Transit or Major Illicit Drug Producing Countries for Fiscal Year 2022 (September 15, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Continuation of the Exercise of Certain Authorities Under the Trading With the Enemy Act (September 7, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authorities Under Sections 552(c)(2) and 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (September 7, 2021)
August 2021
- A Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (August 27, 2021)
- Memorandum on Ensuring a Safe Return to In-Person School for the Nation’s Children (August 18, 2021)
- Memorandum on Maximizing Assistance to Respond to COVID-19 (August 17, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Unexpected Urgent Refugee and Migration Needs (August 16, 2021)
- Memorandum on Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance to the Government of Colombia (August 10, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Hong Kong Residents (August 5, 2021)
July 2021
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (July 23, 2021)
- Memorandum on Unexpected Urgent Refugee and Migration Needs (July 23, 2021)
- Memorandum on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 1285 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (July 19, 2021)
June 2021
- A Memorandum for the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and The Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development on the Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017 (June 29, 2021]
- A Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Expo 2027 Minnesota – Healthy People, Healthy Planet: Wellness and Well-Being for All (June 29, 2021)
- A Memorandum for the Secretary of Commerce on Expo 2027 Minnesota – Healthy People, Healthy Planet: Wellness and Well-Being for All (June 29, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on the Delegation of Certain Authorities and Functions Under Section 353 of the United States – Northern Triangle Enhanced Engagement Act (June 21, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on Unexpected Urgent Refugee and Migration Needs (June 11, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on the Delegation of Authority Under Section 1217(c) of Public Law 116-283 (June 8, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of Defense on 2020 Unified Command Plan (June 4, 2021)
- Memorandum on Establishing the Fight Against Corruption as a Core United States National Security Interest (June 3, 2021)
May 2021
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of Energy on the Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (May 19, 2021)
- Memorandum on Restoring the Department of Justice’s Access-to-Justice Function and Reinvigorating the White House Legal Aid Interagency Roundtable (May 18, 2021)
- Domestic Policy Presidential Directive – 1 (DPPD-1) (May 6, 2021)
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on the Emergency Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2021 (May 3, 2021)
April 2021
- Memorandum for the Secretary of State on the Emergency Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2021 (April 16, 2021)
February 2021
- Memorandum on Advancing the Human Rights of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Persons Around the World (February 4, 2021)
- Memorandum on Revitalizing America’s Foreign Policy and National Security Workforce, Institutions, and Partnerships (February 4, 2021)
- Memorandum on Renewing the National Security Council System (February 4, 2021)
- Memorandum on Maximizing Assistance from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (February 2, 2021)
January 2021
- Memorandum on Protecting Women’s Health at Home and Abroad (January 28, 2021)
- Memorandum on Restoring Trust in Government Through Scientific Integrity and Evidence-Based Policymaking (January 27, 2021)
- Memorandum on Redressing Our Nation’s and the Federal Government’s History of Discriminatory Housing Practices and Policies (January 26, 2021)
- Memorandum on Tribal Consultation and Strengthening Nation-to-Nation Relationships (January 26, 2021)
- Memorandum Condemning and Combating Racism, Xenophobia, and Intolerance Against Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in the United States (January 26, 2021)
- Memorandum to Extend Federal Support to Governors’ Use of the National Guard to Respond to COVID-19 and to Increase Reimbursement and Other Assistance Provided to States (January 21, 2021)
- Preserving and Fortifying Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) (January 20, 2021)
- Reinstating Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians (January 20, 2021)
- Modernizing Regulatory Review (January 20, 2021)
- Regulatory Freeze Pending Review (January 20, 2021)
Proclamations issued by Biden
Proclamations are executive directives that typically relate to private individuals or ceremonial events, such as holidays and commemorations.[3]
August 2024
- A Proclamation on National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week, 2024 (August 16, 2024)
- A Proclamation on the Establishment of the Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument (August 16, 2024)
- A Proclamation To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into Other Products) (August 12, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Health Center Week, 2024 (August 2, 2024)
July 2024
- A Proclamation on National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2024 (July 25, 2024)
- A Proclamation on the Anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act, 2024 (July 25, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Made in America Week, 2024 (July 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Captive Nations Week, 2024 (July 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Atomic Veterans Day, 2024 (July 15, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States (July 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States (July 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on the 60th Anniversary of the Civil Rights Act (July 1, 2024)
- Click here to see more of Biden's proclamations organized by month.
June 2024
- A Proclamation on Granting Pardon for Certain Violations of Article 125 Under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (June 26, 2024)
- A Proclamation To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into Other Products) (June 21, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Juneteenth Day of Observance, 2024 (June 18, 2024)
- A Proclamation on World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, 2024 (June 14, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Father’s Day, 2024 (June 14, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Flag Day and National Flag Week, 2024 (June 7, 2024)
- National Day of Remembrance of the 80th Anniversary of D-Day (June 5, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Securing the Border (June 4, 2024)
May 2024
- A Proclamation on National Ocean Month, 2024 (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Homeownership Month, 2024 (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Pride Month, 2024 (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Black Music Month, 2024 (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Immigrant Heritage Month, 2024 (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Caribbean-American Heritage Month, 2024 (May 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day, 2024 (May 24, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Maritime Day, 2024 (May 22, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Armed Forces Day, 2024 (May 17, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Hepatitis Testing Day, 2024 (May 17, 2024)
- A Proclamation on World Trade Week, 2024 (May 17, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Safe Boating Week, 2024 (May 17, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Emergency Services Week, 2024 (May 17, 2024)
- A Proclamation on 70th Anniversary Brown V. Board of Education (May 16, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Women’s Health Week, 2024 (May 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Officer Week, 2024 (May 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week, 2024 (May 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Mother’s Day, 2024 (May 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Military Spouse Appreciation Day, 2024 (May 9, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2024 (May 3, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Teacher Appreciation Day and National Teacher Appreciation Week, 2024 (May 3, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust, 2024 (May 3, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Public Service Recognition Week, 2024 (May 3, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Missing or Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day, 2024 (May 3, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Fallen Firefighters Memorial Weekend, 2024 (May 3, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Expanding the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument, 2024 (May 2, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Expanding the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument, 2024 (May 2, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Day of Prayer, 2024 (May 1, 2024)
April 2024
- A Proclamation on Loyalty Day, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Law Day, U.S.A., 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Foster Care Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islanders Heritage Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Building Safety Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Older Americans Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Jewish American Heritage Month, 2024 (April 30, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Workers Memorial Day, 2024 (April 26, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Small Business Week, 2024 (April 26, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Crime Victims’ Rights, 2024 (April 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Volunteer Week, 2024 (April 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Earth Day, 2024 (April 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Park Week, 2024 (April 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Education and Sharing Day, USA, 2024 (April 18, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Black Maternal Health Week, 2024 (April 10, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day, 2024 (April 8, 2024)
- A Proclamation on World Autism Acceptance Day, 2024 (April 1, 2024)
March 2024
- A Proclamation on National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Donate Life Month, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Cesar Chavez Day, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Cancer Prevention and Early Detection Month, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Arab American Heritage Month, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Public Health Week, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Care Workers Recognition Month, 2024 (March 20, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Month of the Military Child, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Second Chance Month, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Transgender Day of Visibility, 2024 (March 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2024 (March 22, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Agriculture Day, 2024 (March 19, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Poison Prevention Week, 2024 (March 15, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Equal Pay Day, 2024 (March 11, 2024)
- A Proclamation on U.S. Hostage and Wrongful Detainee Day, 2024 (March 8, 2024)
- Proclamation on Read Across America Day, 2024 (March 1, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Consumer Protection Week, 2024 (March 1, 2024)
February 2024
- Proclamation on American Red Cross Month, 2024 (February 29, 2024)
- Proclamation on Irish-American Heritage Month, 2024 (February 29, 2024)
- Proclamation on National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, 2024 (February 29, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Women’s History Month, 2024 (February 29, 2024)
- Proclamation on National Eating Disorders Awareness Week, 2024 (February 23, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Tribal Colleges and Universities Week, 2024 (February 6, 2024)
January 2024
- A Proclamation on American Heart Month, 2024 (January 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Black History Month, 2024 (January 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, 2024 (January 31, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday, 2024 (January 12, 2024)
- A Proclamation on Religious Freedom Day, 2024 (January 12, 2024)
December 2023
- A Proclamation on National Stalking Awareness Month, 2024 (December 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2024 (December 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Mentoring Month, 2024 (December 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation To Take Certain Actions Under the African Growth and Opportunity Act and For Other Purposes (December 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States (December 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States (December 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the 50th Anniversary of the Endangered Species Act, 2023 (December 27, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Granting Pardon for the Offense of Simple Possession of Marijuana, Attempted Simple Possession of Marijuana, or Use of Marijuana (December 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Wright Brothers Day, 2023 (December 15, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Bill of Rights Day, 2023 (December 14, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Persons Enabling Corruption (December 11, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Human Rights Day and Human Rights Week, 2023 (December 8, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, 2023 (December 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Sandra Day O’Connor (December 4, 2023)
- A Proclamation on International Day of Persons with Disabilities, 2023 (December 1, 2023)
November 2023
- A Proclamation on World AIDS Day, 2023 (November 30, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, 2023 (November 30, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Thanksgiving Day, 2023 (November 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Rosalynn Carter (November 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Family Week, 2023 (November 17, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Child’s Day, 2023 (November 17, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Rural Health Day, 2023 (November 15, 2023)
- A Proclamation on America Recycles Day, 2023 (November 14, 2023)
- A Proclamation on American Education Week, 2023 (November 9, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Apprenticeship Week, 2023 (November 9, 2023)
- A Proclamation on World Freedom Day, 2023 (November 8, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Veterans Day, 2023 (November 7, 2023)
October 2023
- A Proclamation on National Entrepreneurship Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Native American Heritage Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Veterans and Military Families Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Diabetes Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Lung Cancer Awareness Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Family Caregivers Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Adoption Month, 2023 (October 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National First Responders Day, 2023 (October 27, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in Lewiston, Maine (October 26, 2023)
- A Proclamation on United Nations Day, 2023 (October 23, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2023 (October 20, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Blind Americans Equality Day, 2023 (October 13, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Character Counts Week, 2023 (October 13, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Forest Products Week, 2023 (October 13, 2023)
- A Proclamation on International Day of the Girl, 2023 (October 10, 2023)
- A Proclamation on General Pulaski Memorial Day, 2023 (October 10, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Leif Erikson Day, 2023 (October 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National School Lunch Week, 2023 (October 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Indigenous Peoples’ Day, 2023 (October 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Columbus Day, 2023 (October 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Fire Prevention Week, 2023 (October 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on German-American Day, 2023 (October 6, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Manufacturing Day, 2023 (October 5, 2023)
September 2023
- A Proclamation on National Arts and Humanities Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Child Health Day, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Community Policing Week, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Cybersecurity Awareness Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Disability Employment Awareness Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Clean Energy Action Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Youth Justice Action Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month, 2023 (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Dianne Feinstein (September 29, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Gold Star Mother’s and Family’s Day, 2023 (September 25, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions Week, 2023 (September 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Public Lands Day, 2023 (September 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Hunting and Fishing Day, 2023 (September 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Voter Registration Day, 2023 (September 18, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week, 2023 (September 15, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Farm Safety and Health Week, 2023 (September 15, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Hispanic Heritage Month, 2023 (September 14, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National POW/MIA Recognition Day, 2023 (September 14, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Grandparents Day, 2023 (September 8, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week, 2023 (September 8, 2023)
- A Proclamation on World Suicide Prevention Day, 2023 (September 8, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Patriot Day and National Day of Service and Remembrance, 2023 (September 8, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Days of Prayer and Remembrance, 2023 (September 7, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Labor Day, 2023 (September 1, 2023)
August 2023
- A Proclamation on National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Recovery Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Wilderness Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Preparedness Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Sickle Cell Awareness Month, 2023 (August 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Overdose Awareness Week, 2023 (August 25, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Women’s Equality Day, 2023 (August 25, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week, 2023 (August 18, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Health Center Week, 2023 (August 4, 2023)
July 2023
- A Proclamation on National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2023 (July 26, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Establishment of the Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley National Monument (July 25, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act, 2023 (July 25, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Made in America Week, 2023 (July 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Captive Nations Week, 2023 (July 14, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Atomic Veterans Day, 2023 (July 14, 2023)
June 2023
- A Proclamation on Juneteenth Day of Observance, 2023 (June 16, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Father’s Day, 2023 (June 16, 2023)
- A Proclamation on World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, 2023 (June 14, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Flag Day and National Flag Week, 2023 (June 9, 2023)
May 2023
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Black Music Month, 2023 (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Caribbean-American Heritage Month, 2023 (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Pride Month, 2023 (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Immigrant Heritage Month, 2023 (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Ocean Month, 2023 (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Homeownership Month, 2023 (May 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Prayer For Peace, Memorial Day, 2023 (May 26, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Maritime Day, 2023 (May 19, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Safe Boating Week, 2023 (May 19, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Emergency Medical Services Week, 2023 (May 19, 2023)
- A Proclamation on World Trade Week, 2023 (May 19, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Armed Forces Day, 2023 (May 19, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Hepatitis Testing Day, 2023 (May 18, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Women’s Health Week, 2023 (May 12, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week, 2023 (May 12, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week, 2023 (May 12, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Mother’s Day, 2023 (May 12, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Military Spouse Appreciation Day, 2023 (May 11, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Revoking the Air Travel COVID-19 Vaccination Requirement (May 9, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in Allen, Texas (May 7, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Public Service Recognition Week, 2023 (May 5, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Teacher Appreciation Day and National Teacher Appreciation Week, 2023 (May 5, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Missing or Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day, 2023 (May 4, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Day of Prayer, 2023 (May 3, 2023)
April 2023
- A Proclamation on National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Building Safety Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Foster Care Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Law Day, U.S.A., 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Small Business Week, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander Heritage Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Older Americans Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Jewish American Heritage Month, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Loyalty Day, 2023 (April 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Workers Memorial Day, 2023 (April 27, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the 70th Anniversary of the Lavender Scare (April 26, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Park Week, 2023 (April 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Crime Victims’ Week, 2023 (April 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Earth Day, 2023 (April 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Black Maternal Health Week, 2023 (April 10, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Former Prisoner Of War Recognition Day, 2023 (April 7, 2023)
March 2023
- A Proclamation on Arab American Heritage Month, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Education And Sharing Day, USA, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on World Autism Awareness Day, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Second Chance Month, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Public Health Week, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Cancer Control Month, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Donate Life Month, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Month of the Military Child, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, 2023 (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Care Workers Recognition Month (March 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on César Chávez Day, 2023 (March 30, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Transgender Day of Visibility (March 30, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in Nashville, Tennessee (March 27, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2023 (March 24, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Establishment of the Avi Kwa Ame National Monument (March 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the Establishment of the Castner Range National Monument, 2023 (March 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Agriculture Day, 2023 (March 20, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Poison Prevention Week, 2023 (March 17, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Equal Pay Day, 2023 (March 13, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Consumer Protection Week, 2023 (March 3, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Read Across America Day, 2023 (March 1, 2023)
February 2023
- A Proclamation on Irish-American Heritage Month, 2023 (February 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, 2023 (February 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on American Red Cross Month, 2023 (February 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Women’s History Month, 2023 (February 28, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Eating Disorders Awareness Week, 2023 (February 24, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States (February 24, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Increasing Duties on Certain Articles from the Russian Federation (February 24, 2023)
- A Proclamation on the 30th Anniversary of the Family and Medical Leave Act (February 3, 2023)
January 2023
- A Proclamation on American Heart Month, 2023 (January 21, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Teen Dating Violence Awareness And Prevention Month, 2023 (January 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on National Black History Month, 2023 (January 31, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in Monterey Park, California (January 22, 2023)
- A Proclamation on 50th Anniversary of the Roe v. Wade Decision (January 20, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday, 2023 (January 13, 2023)
- A Proclamation on Religious Freedom Day, 2023 (January 13, 2023)
December 2022
- A Proclamation on National Stalking Awareness Month, 2023 (December 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2023 (December 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Mentoring Month, 2023 (December 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation To Take Certain Actions Under the African Growth and Opportunity Act and for Other Purposes (December 23, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Wright Brothers Day, 2022 (December 16, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Bill Of Rights Day, 2022 (December 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Day Of Remembrance: 10 Years After The 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School Shooting (December 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Human Rights Day and Human Rights Week, 2022 (December 9, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, 2022 (December 6, 2022)
- A Proclamation on International Day of Persons With Disabilities, 2022 (December 2, 2022)
November 2022
- A Proclamation on National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, 2022 (November 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on World AIDS Day, 2022 (November 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Thanksgiving Day, 2022 (November 23, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Child’s Day, 2022 (November 18, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Family Week, 2022 (November 18, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Rural Health Day, 2022 (November 16, 2022)
- A Proclamation on America Recycles Day, 2022 (November 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on American Education Week, 2022 (November 10, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Apprenticeship Week, 2022 (November 10, 2022)
- A Proclamation on World Freedom Day, 2022 (November 8, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Veterans Day, 2022 (November 7, 2022)
October 2022
- A Proclamation on National Diabetes Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Adoption Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Entrepreneurship Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Family Caregivers Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Lung Cancer Awareness Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Alzheimer’s Disease Awareness Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Native American Heritage Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Veterans And Military Families Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2022 (October 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National First Responders Day, 2022 (October 27, 2022)
- A Proclamation on United Nations Day, 2022 (October 21, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the 50th Anniversary of the Clean Water Act (October 17, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Character Counts Week, 2022 (October 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Blind Americans Equality Day, 2022 (October 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Forest Products Week, 2022 (October 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Establishment of the Camp Hale-Continental Divide National Monument (October 12, 2022)
- A Proclamation on General Pulaski Memorial Day, 2022 (October 11, 2022)
- A Proclamation on International Day Of The Girl, 2022 (October 11, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National School Lunch Week, 2022 (October 7, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Leif Erikson Day, 2022 (October 7, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Fire Prevention Week, 2022 (October 7, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Indigenous Peoples’ Day, 2022 (October 7, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Columbus Day, 2022 (October 7, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Manufacturing Day, 2022 (October 6, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Granting Pardon for the Offense of Simple Possession of Marijuana (October 6, 2022)
- A Proclamation on German-American Day, 2022 (October 5, 2022)
September 2022
- A Proclamation on National Arts And Humanities Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Youth Justice Action Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- National Clean Energy Action Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Child Health Day, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Domestic Violence Awareness And Prevention Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- National Disability Employment Awareness Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Community Policing Week, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Cybersecurity Awareness Month, 2022 (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 2022. (September 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Hunting And Fishing Day, 2022 (September 23, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Public Lands Day, 2022 (September 23, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Gold Star Mother’s And Family’s Day, 2022 (September 23, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Voter Registration Day, 2022 (September 19, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, 2022 (September 16, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week, 2022 (September 16, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Farm Safety and Health Week, 2022 (September 16, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2022 (September 16, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National POW/MIA Recognition Day (September 15, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Hispanic Heritage Month, 2022 (September 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on World Suicide Prevention Day, 2022 (September 9, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week, 2022 (September 9, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Grandparents Day, 2022 (September 9, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Patriot Day and National Day of Service and Remembrance, 2022 (September 9, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Queen Elizabeth II (September 8, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Days of Prayer and Remembrance, 2022 (September 8, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Labor Day, 2022 (September 2, 2022)
August 2022
- A Proclamation on National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Preparedness Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Sickle Cell Awareness Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Wilderness Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Recovery Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2022 (August 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Overdose Awareness Week, 2022 (August 26, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Women’s Equality Day, 2022 (August 25, 2022)
- A Proclamation Titled National Employer Support Of The Guard And Reserve Week, 2022 (August 19, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Health Center Week, 2022 (August 5, 2022)
July 2022
- A Proclamation on National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2022 (July 26, 2022)
- Proclamation on the Anniversary Of The Americans With Disabilities Act (July 25, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Made in America Week, 2022 (July 22, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Atomic Veterans Day, 2022 (July 15, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Captive Nations Week, 2022 (July 15, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the Death Of Abe Shinzo (July 8, 2022)
- Proclamation on Honoring The Victims Of The Tragedy In Highland Park, Illinois (July 5, 2022)
June 2022
- Proclamation on Increasing Duties on Certain Articles from the Russian Federation (June 27, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the 50th Anniversary of the Federal Pell Grant Program (June 22, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Juneteenth Day of Observance, 2022 (June 17, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Father’s Day, 2022 (June 17, 2022)
- A Proclamation on World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, 2022 (June 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Flag Day And National Flag Week, 2022 (June 10, 2022)
May 2022
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports Of Steel into the United States (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Immigrant Heritage Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Caribbean-American Heritage Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Ocean Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Homeownership Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, And Intersex Pride Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Great Outdoors Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Black Music Appreciation Month, 2022 (May 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation: Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States (Ukraine) (May 27, 2022)
- A Proclamation: Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day 2022 (May 27, 2022)
- A Proclamation Honoring The Victims Of The Tragedy In Uvalde, Texas (May 24, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Maritime Day, 2022 (May 20, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Armed Forces Day, 2022 (May 20, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Safe Boating Week, 2022 (May 20, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Defense Transportation Day And National Transportation Week, 2022 (May 13, 2022)
- A Proclamation on World Trade Week, 2022 (May 13, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Emergency Medical Services Week, 2022 (May 13, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week, 2022 (May 13, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Remembering the 1,000,000 Americans Lost to COVID-19 (May 12, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Women’s Health Week, 2022 (May 6, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Mother’s Day, 2022 (May 6, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Military Spouse Appreciation Day, 2022 (May 5, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Missing Or Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day, 2022 (May 4, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Day of Prayer, 2022 (May 4, 2022)
April 2022
- A Proclamation on National Teacher Appreciation Day and National Teacher Appreciation Week, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Small Business Week, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Foster Care Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Jewish American Heritage Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Asian American, Native Hawaiian, And Pacific Islander Heritage Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Loyalty Day, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Building Safety Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Older Americans Month, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Public Service Recognition Week, 2022 (April 29, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Law Day, U.S.A., 2022 (April 28, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Workers Memorial Day, 2022 (April 27, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Days Of Remembrance Of Victims Of The Holocaust, 2022 (April 22, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Crime Victims’ Rights Week, 2022 (April 22, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Earth Day, 2022 (April 21, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the Declaration of National Emergency and Invocation of Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Russian-Affiliated Vessels to United States Ports (April 21, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Volunteer Week, 2022 (April 15, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Park Week, 2022 (April 15, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Education and Sharing Day, USA, 2022 (April 11, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Former Prisoner Of War Recognition Day, 2022 (April 8, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Black Maternal Health Week, 2022 (April 8, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Pan American Day And Pan American Week, 2022 (April 8, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Public Health Week, 2022 (April 1, 2022)
- A Proclamation on World Autism Awareness Day, 2022 (April 1, 2022)
March 2022
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Steel into the United States (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Second Chance Month, 2022 (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Sexual Assault Awareness And Prevention Month, 2022 (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2022 (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Cancer Control Month, 2022 (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Donate Life Month, 2022 (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the Month Of The Military Child, 2022 (March 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on César Chávez Day, 2022 (March 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Transgender Day Of Visibility, 2022 (March 30, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the Commemoration of the 50th Anniversary of the Vietnam War (March 28, 2022)
- Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2022 (March 24, 2022)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Madeleine Korbel Albright (March 23, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Agriculture Day, 2022 (March 21, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Poison Prevention Week, 2022 (March 18, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Equal Pay Day, 2022 (March 14, 2022)
- National Consumer Protection Week, 2022 (March 4, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Read Across America Day, 2022 (March 1, 2022)
February 2022
- A Proclamation on American Red Cross Month, 2022 (February 28, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Women’s History Month, 2022 (February 28, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, 2022 (February 28, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Irish-American Heritage Month, 2022 (February 28, 2022)
- Day Of Remembrance Of Japanese American Incarceration During World War II (February 18, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Eating Disorders Awareness Week, 2022 (February 18, 2022)
- A Proclamation to Continue Facilitating Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into Other Products) (February 4, 2022)
January 2022
- A Proclamation on National Teen Dating Violence Awareness And Prevention Month, 2022 (January 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on American Heart Month, 2022 (January 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on National Black History Month, 2022 (January 31, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday, 2022 (January 14, 2022)
- A Proclamation on Religious Freedom Day, 2022 (January 14, 2022)
December 2021
- A Proclamation on National Mentoring Month, 2022 (December 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2022 (December 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Stalking Awareness Month, 2022 (December 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Harry Reid (December 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Revoking Proclamation 10315 (December 28, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Aluminum into the United States (December 27, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Steel into the United States (December 27, 2021)
- A Proclamation to Modify the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States and for Other Purposes (December 23, 2021)
- A Proclamation on the 50th Anniversary Of The National Cancer Act Of 1971 (December 22, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Wright Brothers Day, 2021 (December 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Bill of Rights Day, 2021 (December 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Human Rights Day and Human Rights Week, 2021 (December 9, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Amending Proclamation 10320, Death Of Robert J. Dole (December 9, 2021)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Robert Joseph Dole (December 5, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, 2021 (December 3, 2021)
- A Proclamation on International Day Of Persons With Disabilities, 2021 (December 2, 2021)
November 2021
- A Proclamation on World AIDS Day, 2021 (November 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, 2021 (November 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting Coronavirus Disease 2019 (November 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on: Thanksgiving Day, 2021 (November 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Family Week, 2021 (November 19, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Child’s Day, 2021 (November 19, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Rural Health Day, 2021 (November 17, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Antibiotic Awareness Week, 2021 (November 17, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Persons Responsible for Policies or Actions That Threaten Democracy in Nicaragua (November 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on America Recycles Day, 2021 (November 12, 2021)
- A Proclamation on American Education Week, 2021 (November 12, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Apprenticeship Week, 2021 (November 12, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Veterans Day, 2021 (November 9, 2021)
- A Proclamation on World Freedom Day, 2021 (November 8, 2021)
October 2021
- A Proclamation on Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Native American Heritage Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Diabetes Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Family Caregivers Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Adoption Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Entrepreneurship Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Veterans and Military Families Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Alzheimer’s Disease Awareness Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National College Application Month, 2021 (October 29, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Advancing the Safe Resumption of Global Travel During the COVID-19 Pandemic (October 25, 2021)
- A Proclamation on United Nations Day, 2021 (October 22, 2021)
- Proclamation on the Death of General Colin Powell (October 18, 2021)
- A Proclamation on the National Peace Officers’ Memorial Service (October 15, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Character Counts Week, 2021 (October 15, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Forest Products Week, 2021 (October 15, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Blind Americans Equality Day, 2021 (October 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Bears Ears National Monument (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National School Lunch Week, 2021 (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on General Pulaski Memorial Day, 2021 (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on International Day of the Girl, 2021 (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Leif Erikson Day, 2021 (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Indigenous Peoples’ Day, 2021 (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Columbus Day, 2021 (October 8, 2021)
- A Proclamation on German-American Day, 2021 (October 5, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Fire Prevention Week, 2021 (October 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Child Health Day, 2021 (October 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Community Policing Week, 2021 (October 1, 2021)
September 2021
- A Proclamation on Cybersecurity Awareness Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Arts and Humanities Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Disability Employment Awareness Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Clean Energy Action Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Youth Justice Action Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Manufacturing Day, 2021 (September 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Voter Registration Day, 2021 (September 27, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Hunting and Fishing Day, 2021 (September 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Public Lands Day, 2021 (September 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Gold Star Mother’s and Family’s Day, 2021 (September 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Farm Safety and Health Week, 2021 (September 17, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2021 (September 17, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National POW/MIA Recognition Day, 2021 (September 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week, 2021 (September 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Hispanic Heritage Month, 2021 (September 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week, 2021 (September 13, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Grandparents Day, 2021 (September 10, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Patriot Day and National Day of Service and Remembrance, 2021 (September 10, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Small Business Week, 2021 (September 10, 2021)
- A Proclamation on World Suicide Prevention Day, 2021 (September 9, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Days of Prayer and Remembrance, 2021 (September 9, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, 2021 (September 3, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Labor Day, 2021 (September 3, 2021)
August 2021
- A Proclamation on National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Preparedness Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Wilderness Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Sickle Cell Awareness Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Recovery Month, 2021 (August 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Overdose Awareness Week, 2021 (August 27, 2021)
- A Proclamation Honoring the Victims of the Attack in Kabul, Afghanistan (August 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Women’s Equality Day, 2021 (August 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Employer Support Of The Guard And Reserve Week, 2021 (August 13, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Health Center Week, 2021 (August 6, 2021)
July 2021
- A Proclamation on Made In America Week, 2021 (July 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act, 2021 (July 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2021 (July 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Captive Nations Week, 2021 (July 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Atomic Veterans Day, 2021 (July 15, 2021)
June 2021
- A Proclamation on the 50th Anniversary of the 26th Amendment (June 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Father’s Day, 2021 (June 18, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Juneteenth Day of Observance, 2021 (June 18, 2021)
- A Proclamation on World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, 2021 (June 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Flag Day And National Flag Week, 2021 (June 11, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Black Music Appreciation Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Homeownership Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Ocean Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Great Outdoors Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Caribbean-American Heritage Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Immigrant Heritage Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Pride Month, 2021 (June 1, 2021)
May 2021
- A Proclamation on Day Of Remembrance: 100 Years After The 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre (May 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation: Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day, 2021 (May 28, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in San Jose, California (May 26, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Maritime Day, 2021 (May 21, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Safe Boating Week, 2021 (May 21, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Hepatitis Testing Day, 2021 (May 18, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Armed Forces Day, 2021 (May 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week, 2021 (May 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Emergency Medical Services Week, 2021 (May 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on World Trade Week, 2021 (May 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Revoking Proclamation 9945 (May 14, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week, 2021 (May 7, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Mother’s Day, 2021 (May 7, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2021 (May 7, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Women’s Health Week, 2021 (May 7, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Military Spouse Appreciation Day, 2021 (May 6, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Day Of Prayer (May 5, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Missing and Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day, 2021 (May 4, 2021)
- A Proclamation on the 60th Anniversary of the Freedom Rides, 2021 (May 4, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Older Americans Month, 2021 (May 3, 2021)
April 2021
- A Proclamation on the Suspension of Entry as Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting Coronavirus Disease 2019 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Law Day, U.S.A, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Loyalty Day, 2021 A Proclamation on Loyalty Day, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Teacher Appreciation Day and National Teacher Appreciation Week, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Physical Fitness And Sports Month, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- Proclamation on National Building Safety Month, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Foster Care Month, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Jewish American Heritage Month, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Public Service Recognition Week, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Asian American and Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander Heritage Month, 2021 (April 30, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Workers Memorial Day, 2021 (April 27, 2021)
- A Proclamation on World Intellectual Property Day, 2021 (April 23, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Earth Day, 2021 (April 22, 2021)
- A Proclamation on the Death of Walter Mondale (April 20, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Park Week, 2021 (April 17, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Volunteer Week, 2021 (April 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Crime Victims’ Rights Week, 2021 (April 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in Indianapolis, Indiana (April 16, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Pan American Day and Pan American Week, 2021 (Aprill 13, 2021)
- A Proclamation on 160th Anniversary Of The Unification Of Italy And The Establishment Of United States-Italy Diplomatic Relations (April 13, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Black Maternal Health Week, 2021 (April 13, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Fair Housing Month, 2021 (April 11, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day, 2021 (April 9, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Public Health Week, 2021 (April 5, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust, 2021 (April 4, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Honoring United States Capitol Police Officers (April 2, 2021)
- A Proclamation on World Autism Awareness Day, 2021 (April 1, 2021)
March 2021
- A Proclamation on Month of the Military Child, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Second Chance Month, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Cancer Control Month, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Donate Life Month, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Sexual Assault Prevention And Awareness Month, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Financial Capability Month, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Transgender Day Of Visibility, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on César Chávez Day, 2021 (March 31, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2021 (March 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Equal Pay Day, 2021 (March 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Education and Sharing Day, USA, 2021 (March 23, 2021)
- A Proclamation Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in Boulder, Colorado (March 23, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Agriculture Day, 2021 (March 22, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Poison Prevention Week, 2021 (March 19, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Honoring the Victims of the Tragedy in the Atlanta Metropolitan Area (March 18, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Consumer Protection Week, 2021 (March 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Women’s History Month, 2021 (March 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on American Red Cross Month, 2021 (March 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, 2021 (March 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Read Across America Day, 2021 (March 1, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Irish-American Heritage Month, 2021 (March 1, 2021)
February 2021
- A Proclamation on Revoking Proclamation 10014 (February 24, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Remembering the 500,000 Americans Lost to COVID-19 (February 22, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, 2021 (February 3, 2021)
- A Proclamation on National Black History Month, 2021 (February 3, 2021)
- A Proclamation on American Heart Month, 2021 (February 3, 2021)
- A Proclamation on Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States (February 1, 2021)
January 2021
- Proclamation on the Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Non-Immigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting Coronavirus Disease (January 25, 2021)
- Proclamation on the Termination Of Emergency With Respect To The Southern Border Of The United States And Redirection Of Funds Diverted To Border Wall Construction (January 20, 2021)
- Proclamation on Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States (January 20, 2021)
- A National Day of Unity (January 20, 2021)
Notices issued by Biden
August 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control Regulations (August 13, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Advancement by Countries of Concern in Sensitive Technologies and Products Critical for the Military, Intelligence, Surveillance, or Cyber-Enabled Capabilities of Such Countries (August 6, 2024)
July 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Lebanon (July 29, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Hostage-Taking and the Wrongful Detention of United States Nationals Abroad (July 16, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Transnational Criminal Organizations (July 16, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Mali (July 16, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Hong Kong (July 10, 2024)
- Click here to see more of Biden's notices organized by month.
June 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Western Balkans (June 13, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to North Korea (June 13, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Belarus (June 13, 2024)
May 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq (May 20, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Yemen (May 14, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Central African Republic (May 8, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain (May 8, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria (May 8, 2024)
April 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Russian-Affiliated Vessels to United States Ports (April 16, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation (April 9, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia (April 9, 2024)
March 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to South Sudan (March 26, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities (March 26, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran (March 12, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela (March 5, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Ukraine (March 4, 2024)
February 2024
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Cuba and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Vessels (February 21, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With National Emergency With Respect to Libya (February 21, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in and in Relation to Burma (February 7, 2024)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Widespread Humanitarian Crisis in Afghanistan and the Potential for a Deepening Economic Collapse in Afghanistan (February 7, 2024)
December 2023
- Press Release: Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuse and Corruption (December 18, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Global Illicit Drug Trade (December 13, 2023)
November 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua (November 16, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran (November 7, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Certain Companies of the People’s Republic of China. (November 3, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction (November 1, 2023)
October 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Sudan (October 31, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (October 24, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Narcotics Traffickers Centered in Colombia (October 17, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in and in Relation to Syria (October 12, 2023)
September 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (September 7, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks (September 7, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ethiopia (September 7, 2023)
August 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control Regulations (August 14, 2023)
July 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon (July 21, 2023)
- Press Release: Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Mali (July 21, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Hostage-Taking and the Wrongful Detention of United States Nationals Abroad (July 12, 2023)
June 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to North Korea (June 20, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Western Balkans (June 20, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Belarus (June 12, 2023)
May 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq (May 16, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Central African Republic (May 10, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain (May 10, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria (May 8, 2023)
April 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Russian-Affiliated Vessels to United States Ports (April 18, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Somalia (April 7, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation (April 7, 2023)
March 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities (March 29, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to South Sudan (March 29, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran (March 10, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Venezuela (March 1, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ukraine (March 1, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Zimbabwe (March 1, 2023)
February 2023
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Libya (February 17, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Cuba and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Vessels (February 17, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency Concerning the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic (February 10, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Situation in and in Relation to Burma (February 6, 2023)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Widespread Humanitarian Crisis in Afghanistan and the Potential for a Deepening Economic Collapse in Afghanistan (February 3, 2023)
December 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Global Illicit Drug Trade (December 12, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuse and Corruption (December 12, 2022)
November 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua (November 10, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Threat from Securities Investments that Finance Certain Companies of the People’s Republic of China (November 8, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction (November 8, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran (November 8, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Sudan (November 1, 2022)
October 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (October 13, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in and in Relation to Syria (October 12, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Narcotics Traffickers Centered in Colombia (October 12, 2022)
September 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Persons who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (September 19, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ethiopia (September 9, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks (September 9, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Foreign Interference In or Undermining Public Confidence in United States Elections (September 7, 2022)
August 2022
- Notice on the Continuation Of The National Emergency With Respect To Export Control Regulations (August 4, 2022)
July 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon (July 28, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Hong Kong (July 11, 2022)
June 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Belarus (June 13, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Western Balkans (June 13, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to North Korea (June 13, 2022)
May 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain (May 12, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Yemen (May 9, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Central African Republic (May 9, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq (May 9, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of The National Emergency with Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria (May 9, 2022)
April 2022
- Notice on the Continuation Of The National Emergency With Respect To Specified Harmful Foreign Activities Of The Government Of The Russian Federation (April 13, 2022)
March 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to South Sudan (March 30, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities (March 30, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia (March 30, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran (March 3, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela (March 3, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Zimbabwe (March 3, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ukraine (March 2, 2022)
February 2022
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Cuba and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Vessels (February 23, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Libya (February 22, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency Concerning the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic (February 18, 2022)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in and in Relation to Burma (February 7, 2022)
December 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Serious Human Rights Abuse and Corruption (December 16, 2021)
November 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua (November 16, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction (November 10, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Threat from Securities Investments that Finance Certain Companies of the People’s Republic of China (November 9, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran (November 9, 2021)
October 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Sudan (October 29, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to The Democratic Republic of the Congo (October 25, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Significant Narcotics Traffickers Centered in Colombia (October 12, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Situation in and in Relation to Syria (October 7, 2021)
September 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Persons who Commit, or Support Terrorism (September 15, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Certain Terrorist Attacks (September 9, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Foreign Interference in or Undermining Public Confidence in United States Elections (September 7, 2021)
August 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Export Control Regulations (August 6, 2021)
July 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Lebanon (July 20, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Mali (July 20, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Transnational Criminal Organizations (July 7, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Hong Kong (July 7, 2021)
June 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to North Korea (June 21, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Actions and Policies of Certain Members of the Government of Belarus and other Persons to Undermine Democratic Processes or Institutions of Belarus (June 8, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Western Balkans (June 8, 2021)
May 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain (May 11, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Yemen (May 11, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Stabilization of Iraq (May 6, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Central African Republic (May 6, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to the Actions of the Government of Syria (May 6, 2021)
April 2021
March 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to South Sudan (March 29, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Significant Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities (March 29, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Iran (March 5, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Zimbabwe (March 3, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Ukraine (March 3, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Venezuela (March 3, 2021)
February 2021
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Cuba and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Vessels (February 24, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency Concerning the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic (February 24, 2021)
- Notice on the Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Libya (February 11, 2021)
Historical use of executive orders, 1789-2024
Overview
The following chart shows the number of executive orders and average executive orders per year issued by each president of the United States from 1789 to 2024.
Average number of executive orders issued each year by president, 1921-2024
The following chart compares the average number of executive orders issued each year between 1921 and 2024. The number of executive orders issued declined during this time period with Presidents Barack Obama (D) and George W. Bush issuing the fewest on average at 35 and 36 each year, respectively.
See also
- Joe Biden presidential transition
- Joe Biden's Cabinet
- Confirmation process for Joe Biden's Cabinet nominees
- Presidential election, 2020
- Ballotpedia's Daily Transition Tracker
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cooper, Phillip. (2014). By Order of the President: The Use and Abuse of Executive Direct Action. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. (pgs. 21-22)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 USA Today, "Presidential memoranda vs. executive orders. What's the difference?" January 24, 2017
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Executive Order, "Executive Order, Proclamation, or Executive Memorandum?" accessed January 28, 2021
- ↑ Cooper, Phillip. (2014). By Order of the President: The Use and Abuse of Executive Direct Action. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. (pg. 120)
- ↑ American Bar Association, "What Is an Executive Order?" January 25, 2021
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