Maine judicial elections

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The only judges in Maine that participate in judicial elections are those serving on the state's probate courts. The courts are also the only ones in the state that fall under the jurisdiction of the counties. Candidates compete in partisan elections, during even-numbered years. If a vacancy occurs in the middle of a judge's term, a judge will be appointed to serve until the next election. As specified in the Maine Constitution, newly elected judges for the probate court begin serving their term in January of the year after they are elected. Judges serve a term of four years, which expires on December 31. Judges must run for re-election in partisan elections for subsequent terms.[1][2] In order to serve as a probate judge, a candidate must be an attorney who lives in the state.[3]

Other judges in the state are selected by gubernatorial appointment and confirmed by the Maine Senate.

Maine is one of 11 states that uses partisan elections to select judges and does not use retention elections for subsequent terms. To read more about how states use judicial elections to select judges across the country, click here.

Elections

Election rules

Primary election

Candidates participate in partisan primary elections, with parties selecting one candidate who will compete in the general election. A candidate from each party will then move on to compete in the general election. Candidates who are unopposed in the primary must still appear on the general election ballot since write-in candidates are allowed for the general election.[4]

See also

Maine Judicial Selection More Courts
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Courts in Maine
Maine Supreme Court
Elections: 20242023202220212020201920182017
Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Maine
Federal courts
State courts
Local courts

Footnotes