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Montgomery, Alabama

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Montgomery, Alabama
Montgomery Alabama seal.png
General information

Mayor of Montgomery Steven L. Reed
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: November 12, 2019

Last mayoral election:2023
Next mayoral election:2027
Last city council election:2023
Next city council election:2027
City council seats:9
City website
Composition data (2019)
Population:199,783
Race:White 32.6%
African American 60.8%
Asian 2.9%
Native American 0.2%
Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or more 1.9%
Ethnicity:Hispanic 3.7%
Median household income:$48,011
High school graduation rate:86.3%
College graduation rate:32.8%
Related Montgomery offices
Alabama Congressional Delegation
Alabama State Legislature
Alabama state executive offices


Montgomery is a city in Montgomery County, Alabama. The city's population was 200,603 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of Montgomery utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive.[1][2]

Mayor

The mayor is the city's chief executive. The responsibilities of the mayor include proposing a budget, signing legislation into law, appointing departmental directors and committee members, and overseeing the city's day-to-day operations. The mayor also possesses veto powers and represents the city on the state, national, and international levels.[1] The current Mayor of Montgomery is Steven L. Reed (nonpartisan). Reed assumed office in 2019.

City council

The Montgomery City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, approving mayoral appointees, levying taxes, and making or amending city laws, policies, and ordinances.[1]

The city council is made up of nine members. Each member is elected by one of the city's nine districts to four-year terms.[1]

Other elected officials

Ballotpedia does not cover any additional city officials in Montgomery, Alabama.

Mayoral partisanship

See also: Partisanship in United States municipal elections (2024)

Montgomery has a Democratic mayor. As of September 2024, the mayors of 37 state capitals are affiliated with the Democratic Party, six are Republicans, one is independent, and two are nonpartisan. The partisan affiliation of four state capital mayors is unknown. While most mayoral elections in state capital cities are nonpartisan, most officeholders are affiliated with a political party.

Elections

2023

See also: Mayoral election in Montgomery, Alabama (2023) and City elections in Montgomery, Alabama (2023)

The city of Montgomery, Alabama, held general elections for mayor and city council on August 22, 2023. A runoff election was scheduled for October 3, 2023. The filing deadline for this election was July 18, 2023.

2021

See also: City elections in Montgomery, Alabama (2021)

The city of Montgomery, Alabama, held a special election for District 1 on the city council on July 13, 2021. The runoff election scheduled for August 24, 2021, was canceled after one of the candidates withdrew. The filing deadline was May 25, 2021.[3]

The city also held a special election on March 23, 2021, for District 3 on the city council. A runoff election was held on April 27, 2021.[4]

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Montgomery
Montgomery
Population 200,603
Land area (sq mi) 159
Race and ethnicity**
White 29%
Black/African American 62.7%
Asian 3.5%
Native American 0.1%
Pacific Islander 0%
Two or more 3.2%
Hispanic/Latino 3.9%
Education
High school graduation rate 87.6%
College graduation rate 33.1%
Income
Median household income $54,166
Persons below poverty level 18%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

The city's budget process operates by fiscal years running from October 1 to September 30 of the next year. The mayor is responsible for proposing the budget to the city council by August 20. The city council will hold public hearings to allow for public input in the budget process. The city council must adopt the budget no later than September 20.[5]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[6]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[7]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[8]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.


Revenue in 2020
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $1,154,952,283
General Revenue $1,065,654,757
Federal Aid $41,212,872
State Aid $252,848,305
Tax Revenue $315,672,347
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $455,921,233
Utility Revenue $89,297,526
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2020
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $1,118,686,856
General Expenditures $1,023,254,023
Education Services Expenditure $265,988,039
Health and Welfare Expenditure $383,643,790
Transportation Expenditure $29,918,284
Public Safety Expenditure $122,250,798
Environment and Housing Expenditure $87,392,987
Governmental Administration Expenditure $42,402,714
Interest on General Debt $44,627,975
Miscellaneous Expenditure $47,029,436
Utility Expenditure $95,098,252
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $207,876


Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[6]

Contact information

Mayor's office
City Hall, Room 206
103 North Perry Street
Montgomery, AL 36104
Phone: 334-625-2000

City Clerk's office
City Hall
103 North Perry Street
Montgomery, AL 36104
Phone: 334-625-2096

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: Montgomery County, Alabama ballot measures

The city of Montgomery is in Montgomery County. A list of ballot measures in Montgomery County is available here.

See also

External links

Footnotes