New Jersey gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2017
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April 3, 2017 |
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Chris Christie (R) |
Governor • Lt. governor Down Ballot None |
New Jersey held an election for governor and lieutenant governor on November 7, 2017. The winners of this race were Phil Murphy (D) and Sheila Oliver (D). Click here to view vote totals for this election. Gov. Chris Christie (R) was term-limited and ineligible to run for re-election. Phil Murphy (D), Kim Guadagno (R), Peter Rohrman (L), Seth Kaper-Dale (G), Matt Riccardi (C), Gina Genovese (I), and Vincent Ross (I) ran for the open seat. The most recent overall race rating from five separate outlets was Likely Democrat.[1] New Jersey law requires that voters register 21 days in advance of an election, meaning that the final day to register in this election was October 18, 2017.
On this page, you will find an overview of the seven candidates that ran for governor and their stances on the major issues facing the state, as well as the endorsements they earned. This is followed by up-to-date information on polling, campaign finance, and race ratings. At the bottom of the page, information on past elections, New Jersey's political climate, and the office's powers and responsibilities are provided to contextualize the election.
To see information about the June 6 primary election in this race, click here.
Candidates
Phil Murphy (D)
Gubernatorial candidate
U.S. Ambassador to Germany, 2009-2013
Sheila Oliver (D)
Lieutenant gubernatorial candidate
Member of the New Jersey General Assembly since 2004
Phil Murphy is a former U.S. Ambassador to Germany. Murphy won the Democratic primary election on June 6, 2017, by a 26 percent margin. Sheila Oliver has served as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly since 2004, serving as the body's speaker between 2010 and 2013. She was selected by Murphy as his running mate on July 25, 2017.
Kim Guadagno (R)
Gubernatorial candidate
Lieutenant governor of New Jersey since 2010
Carlos Rendo (R)
Lieutenant gubernatorial candidate
Mayor of Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey, since 2015
Kim Guadagno is the Republican lieutenant governor and secretary of state of New Jersey. She was first elected as Chris Christie's running mate in 2009 and was re-elected in 2013. Guadagno won the Republican primary election on June 6, 2017, by a 16 percent margin. Carlos Rendo is the Republican mayor of Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey. He was first elected to the position in 2015. Guadagno picked Rendo as her running mate on July 27, 2017.
Peter Rohrman (Lib.)
Gubernatorial candidate
Network engineer
Karese Laguerre (Lib.)
Lieutenant gubernatorial candidate
Dental hygienist
Peter Rohrman is a network engineer who was nominated by the Libertarian Party of New Jersey as their candidate for governor on March 11, 2017. Karese Laguerre is a dental hygienist who was nominated by the Libertarian Party of New Jersey as their candidate for lieutenant governor on March 11, 2017.
Seth Kaper-Dale (Green Party)
Gubernatorial candidate
Pastor
Lisa Durden (Green Party)
Lieutenant gubernatorial candidate
Political commentator
Seth Kaper-Dale is a pastor who was nominated by the Green Party of New Jersey as their candidate for governor on November 4, 2016. Lisa Durden is a political commentator and professor of popular culture and mass communication who most recently taught at Essex County College. She was selected by Kaper-Dale as his running mate on July 25, 2017.
Matt Riccardi (Constitution Party)
United States Marine Corps veteran
Matt Riccardi is a veteran of the United States Marine Corps who was nominated by the Constitution Party of New Jersey as their candidate for governor. The Riccardi campaign did not register a running mate with the New Jersey Division of Elections.
Gina Genovese (Ind.)
Gubernatorial candidate
Former mayor of Long Hill, New Jersey
Derel Stroud (Ind.)
Lieutenant gubernatorial candidate
Political consultant
Gina Genovese is a former mayor of Long Hill, New Jersey, who ran for governor on the Lower Property Taxes ticket. Derel Stroud is a political operative who was selected by Genovese as her running mate on July 25, 2017. As of August 27, 2017, Stroud was not included on the New Jersey Division of Elections' official candidate list.
Vincent Ross (Ind.)
Gubernatorial candidate
Unknown
April Johnson (Ind.)
Lieutenant gubernatorial candidate
Unknown
Vincent Ross ran for governor on the We the People ticket with April Johnson as his running mate. Ballotpedia staff have been unable to locate biographical details or profile photos for Ross and Johnson. If you have information on these candidates, please let us know.
Results
New Jersey Gubernatorial and Lieutenant Gubernatorial Election, 2017 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | ![]() |
56.03% | 1,203,110 | |
Republican | Kim Guadagno/Carlos Rendo | 41.89% | 899,583 | |
Independent | Gina Genovese/Derel Stroud | 0.57% | 12,294 | |
Libertarian | Peter Rohrman/Karese Laguerre | 0.49% | 10,531 | |
Green | Seth Kaper-Dale/Lisa Durden | 0.47% | 10,053 | |
Constitution | Matt Riccardi | 0.32% | 6,864 | |
Independent | Vincent Ross/April Johnson | 0.23% | 4,980 | |
Total Votes (6385/6385 precincts reporting) | 2,147,415 | |||
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections |
Policies and endorsements
Issues
The following tables provide side-by-side comparisons of policy statements taken from the campaign websites of both Phil Murphy (D) and Kim Guadagno (R).[3][4] Among Murphy's major policy proposals was the establishment of a state bank to serve as a depository for state revenues and to fund projects within the state. Among Guadagno's main proposals was a property tax credit that caps property tax payments for education based on a household's income. Click [show] to view a more detailed comparison.
Position summaries for gubernatorial candidates | ||
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Issue | Phil Murphy | Kim Guadagno |
Education |
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Health |
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Government Management |
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Jobs and the Economy |
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Transportation |
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Candidate statements
Candidates running for governor were permitted by the New Jersey Election Law Enforcement Commission to submit a statement making the case for their candidacy in 500 words or less. New Jersey law calls for the statements to be reproduced in full on sample ballots. In the 2017 election, six candidates chose to submit statements to the Election Law Enforcement Commission.[28]
Click [show] to view Phil Murphy's candidate statement. | |||||||||
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Click [show] to view Kim Guadagno's candidate statement. | |||||||||
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Click [show] to view Peter Rohrman's candidate statement. | |||||||||
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Click [show] to view Seth Kaper-Dale's candidate statement. | |||||||||
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Click [show] to view Gina Genovese's candidate statement. | |||||||||
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Click [show] to view Vincent Ross' candidate statement. | |||||||||
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Noteworthy events
Debates
In New Jersey, gubernatorial debates are sponsored by the Election Law Enforcement Commission (ELEC), an independent state agency responsible for campaign finance monitoring and enforcement. In order to qualify for the 2017 debates, gubernatorial candidates were required to demonstrate that their campaigns had raised and spent or committed to spend $430,000 before the September 1, 2017, deadline. Phil Murphy and Kim Guadagno were the only candidates to qualify for the ELEC debates in 2017. ELEC's official debate schedule included gubernatorial debates on October 10 and October 18, as well as a lieutenant gubernatorial debate between Sheila Oliver and Carlos Rendo on October 16.[30]
October 18
The final debate of the election was held on October 18, 2017, in Wayne, New Jersey. As in the first debate, Phil Murphy and Kim Guadagno focused on fiscal policy. Both candidates were critical of their opponent's plan to reduce the state's property tax burden. Guadagno's circuit breaker property tax reduction proposal to cap the portion of a household's property tax burden going to local schools at five percent, with the state covering the difference using savings from a proposed audit, was criticized by Murphy as unrealistic: "The circuit buzzer, it sounds like an overstock item at Crazy Eddie's...That's not a plan. You have to back it up with real money." Murphy's proposal to increase state education funding to local schools, allowing municipalities to lower property taxes of their own accord, was similarly panned by Guadagno: "Where are you getting the money? That $9 billion is coming from your back pocket."
The candidates were also asked for their stances on a bid endorsed by Gov. Christie and leaders in the state legislature suggesting Newark as the location for Amazon's second headquarters and providing up to $7 billion in tax relief to the company. Guadagno replied that she was in favor of the proposal while Murphy did not commit to supporting or opposing the bid.[31][32][33]
October 16 lieutenant gubernatorial debate
The only lieutenant gubernatorial debate of the election was held on October 16, 2017. Lieutenant gubernatorial nominees Sheila Oliver (D) and Carlos Rendo (R) discussed issues including taxes and the state's business climate. Oliver criticized Guadagno's circuit breaker property tax proposal, which would cap the amount a household pays on property taxes to support local schools at five percent of annual income. Oliver argued that the plan would not benefit many taxpayers and that the proposed audits of the state government accompanying the circuit breaker proposal would not raise enough revenue to fund it. Rendo countered that the Murphy campaign did not have a plan in place to address property tax rates and had published other policy proposals that would increase state tax rates.
Much of the discussion on the state's business climate was centered around Amazon's search for a site for its second corporate headquarters. Oliver and Rendo were asked to respond to Gov. Chris Christie's (R) endorsement of Newark as New Jersey's official bid to Amazon. Oliver responded that she had not yet made up her mind and was concerned over the $7 billion in tax breaks that were proposed as part of the bid, stating that she was in favor of limiting tax breaks. Rendo countered that tax breaks were a necessary incentive to attract companies to the state, adding that they would be offset by additional jobs.[34][35][36]
October 10
October 30, 2017: New Jersey gubernatorial candidates Phil Murphy (D) and Kim Guadagno (R) addressed the state's economy in the first debate. Guadagno claimed that more people are working than ever in the history of the state. Murphy claimed that "the labor market participation is at a 10-year low," and that New Jersey has fewer small businesses than when Guadagno and Gov. Christie took office.
Are the candidates’ competing claims about the economy accurate?
Read Ballotpedia's fact check »
The first gubernatorial debate of the general election was held in Newark on October 10, 2017. Phil Murphy and Kim Guadagno clashed on property taxes, immigration, and marijuana in the hourlong debate. Many of the questions in the first half of the debate centered around fiscal policy, with the state's property taxes being a major point of discussion. Guadagno referred to her circuit breaker property tax plan, which would cap the amount a household pays on property taxes for local schools at five percent of total income, while Murphy argued that increased state funding for education would allow localities to lower property tax rates, asserting that sitting Gov. Chris Christie was responsible for $9 billion in cuts to education funding since taking office in 2010. Another fiscal issue raised was the interest arbitration cap, a policy prohibiting police officers and firefighters from receiving more than a two percent raise as a result of arbitration with local governments. The cap was set to expire on December 31, 2017. Guadagno called for the cap's renewal while Murphy stated that he had not yet come to a final decision.
On immigration, Murphy argued in favor of maintaining the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program while Guadagno called for its elimination on public safety grounds. The candidates also clashed on marijuana, with Murphy calling for the legalization of the substance for recreational use. Guadagno argued that it should instead be decriminalized.
Each candidate also referred to their opponent's past record. The Philadelphia Inquirer noted that Murphy "portrayed himself as a change agent and knocked Republican nominee Kim Guadagno, characterizing her as [sitting Gov.] Christie’s enabler."[37] For her part, Guadagno referred to Murphy's time as the finance chair of the Democratic National Committee, noting that film producer Harvey Weinstein, who had recently been accused of a pattern of sexual harassment, had donated money to the Democratic Party under Murphy's tenure and arguing that Murphy had been too slow in condemning the producer after the allegations were made public.[38][39]
Endorsements
Phil Murphy
September 21, 2017: New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie has repeatedly vetoed $7.5 million in annual state funding for family planning services since 2010. According to Politico, groups such as Planned Parenthood claim the cut has led to a rise in sexually transmitted disease rates. But Christie and State Health Commissioner Cathleen Bennett say there is no such correlation.
Did the cut to family planning grants lead to increases in New Jersey’s rates of STDs?
Read Ballotpedia's fact check »
- Sierra Club
- Former Vice Presidents Joe Biden and Al Gore
- Sens. Cory Booker and Robert Menendez
- 7 members of the U.S. House of Representatives
- 24 members of the New Jersey State Senate
- 52 members of the New Jersey General Assembly
- Newark Mayor Ras J. Baraka
- Camden Mayor Dana Redd
- Jersey City Mayor Steven Fulop
- Trenton Mayor Eric Jackson
- Passaic Mayor Hector Lora[40]
- Former Rep. Gabrielle Giffords[41]
- Former Sen. Bill Bradley[42]
- Primary opponents Bill Brennan, Jim Johnson, Raymond Lesniak, John Wisniewski, and Mark Zinna[43]
- Former Secretary of State John Kerry[44]
- The New York Times[45]
Kim Guadagno
- Maggie's List
- 5 members of the New Jersey State Senate
- 9 members of the New Jersey General Assembly[46]
- Asbury Park Press[47]
- New York Post[48]
Seth Kaper-Dale
Campaign statistics
Polls
New Jersey Governor's Race 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Poll | Phil Murphy | Kim Guadagno | Other/Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | ||||||||||||||
Quinnipiac University (October 30 - November 5, 2017) | 53% | 41% | 5% | +/-5.2 | 662 | ||||||||||||||
Rasmussen Reports (October 31 - November 1, 2017) | 50% | 35% | 15% | +/-4.0 | 800 | ||||||||||||||
Gravis (October 30 - November 1, 2017) | 46% | 32% | 22% | +/-4.0 | 611 | ||||||||||||||
Monmouth University (October 27-31, 2017) | 53% | 39% | 9% | +/-4.3 | 529 | ||||||||||||||
AVERAGES | 50.5% | 36.75% | 12.75% | +/-4.38 | 650.5 | ||||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to [email protected]. |
New Jersey Governor's Race 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Poll | Phil Murphy | Kim Guadagno | Other/Undecided | Margin of error | Sample size | ||||||||||||||
Emerson College (October 26-28, 2017) | 47% | 31% | 22% | +/-4.2 | 540 | ||||||||||||||
Quinnipiac University (October 19-24, 2017) | 57% | 37% | 6% | +/-4.2 | 1,049 | ||||||||||||||
FOX News (October 14-16, 2017) | 47% | 33% | 20% | +/-3.5 | 679 | ||||||||||||||
Fairleigh Dickinson University (October 11-15, 2017) | 47% | 32% | 18% | +/-4.5 | 658 | ||||||||||||||
Stockton University (October 4-12, 2017) | 51% | 33% | 15% | +/-4.1 | 585 | ||||||||||||||
Monmouth University (September 28 - October 1, 2017) | 51% | 37% | 11% | +/-4.6 | 452 | ||||||||||||||
Suffolk University/USA Today (September 19-23, 2017) | 44% | 25% | 31% | +/-4.4 | 500 | ||||||||||||||
Fox News Poll (September 17-19, 2017) | 42% | 29% | 30% | +/-3.5 | 804 | ||||||||||||||
Quinnipiac University Poll (September 7 - 12, 2017) | 58% | 33% | 9% | +/-4.5 | 875 | ||||||||||||||
Kim Guadagno Campaign (June 25-27, 2017) | 36% | 27% | 21% | +/-4.0 | 600 | ||||||||||||||
NBC 4 New York/Marist College Poll (July 13 - 18, 2017) | 54% | 33% | 12% | +/-3.3 | 895 | ||||||||||||||
Monmouth University Poll (July 6 - 9, 2017) | 53% | 26% | 14% | +/-3.6 | 800 | ||||||||||||||
Quinnipiac University Poll (June 7 - 12, 2017) | 55% | 26% | 14% | +/-3.8 | 1,103 | ||||||||||||||
Quinnipiac University Poll (March 9 - 13, 2017) | 47% | 25% | 25% | +/-3.0 | 1,098 | ||||||||||||||
Quinnipiac University Poll (January 26 - 30, 2017) | 45% | 29% | 22% | +/-2.8 | 1,240 | ||||||||||||||
AVERAGES | 48.93% | 30.4% | 18% | +/-3.87 | 791.87 | ||||||||||||||
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to [email protected]. |
January 2017
A Quinnipiac University Poll released on January 31, 2017, found Democratic candidate Phil Murphy leading Republican Lieutenant Governor Kim Guadagno 45 percent to 29 percent, with 22 percent undecided. According to the poll, Murphy also led Guadagno 38 percent to 28 percent among independent voters, 80 percent to five percent among Democrats, 50 percent to 21 percent among women, and 40 percent to 37 percent among men. Guadagno led Murphy 72 percent to six percent among Republicans.[50]
The poll also revealed that Murphy and Guadagno had limited name recognition among voters. At the time of the poll, 70 percent of voters had not heard enough information to form an opinion of Murphy while 61 percent did not feel informed enough to have an opinion of Guandagno.[50]
"Following Gov. Christie, who - popular or unpopular - has dominated New Jersey news from the day he took office, the 2017 contenders are all but anonymous," said Mickey Carroll, assistant director of the Quinnipiac poll.[50]
"Murphy gets the Democratic vote and Guadagno has the Republican vote. It looks like Goldman Sachs - shades of Jon Corzine - versus the lieutenant governor who spent four years in Christie's shadow. Will other challengers perk up? Will it be strictly a party-line election? Will New Jersey live up to its reputation for political brawls? Time's a-wastin'," added Carroll.[50]
March 2017
Quinnipiac University's next poll, released on March 15, 2017, found that the gap between the candidates had grown, as Murphy led Guadagno 47 percent to 25 percent, with 25 percent undecided. According to the poll, Murphy now led Guadagno 37 percent to 21 percent among independent voters, 82 percent to three percent among Democrats, 51 percent to 20 percent among women, and 42 percent to 31 percent among men. Guadagno still led Murphy among Republicans by a wider 76 percent to six percent.[51]
Murphy and Guadagno's limited name recognition among voters had not changed. At the time of the poll, 70 percent of voters still had not heard enough information to form an opinion of Murphy while 63 percent did not feel informed enough to have an opinion of Guandagno.[51]
Race ratings
Race Ratings: Governor of New Jersey (Open seat) | |||||||||
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Race Tracker | Race Ratings | ||||||||
The Cook Political Report | Likely Democrat | ||||||||
Governing | Lean Democrat | ||||||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Democrat | ||||||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Likely Democrat | ||||||||
Decision Desk HQ | Likely Democrat | ||||||||
Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every two weeks throughout the election season. |
Campaign finance
- See also: Campaign finance in the New Jersey gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2017
The second round of campaign finance reports in the general election was due in on October 27, 2017, and covered all contributions and expenditures made before October 24, 2017. Campaign finance reports were not available from the Riccardi and Ross campaigns.[52]
Historical context
Gubernatorial elections in New Jersey, 1997-2017
Election results (Governor of New Jersey), 1997-2017 | |||||||
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Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Third-place candidate | Third-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2017 | ![]() |
55.6% | ![]() |
42.3% | ![]() |
0.6% | 13.3% |
2013 | ![]() |
60.3% | ![]() |
38.2% | ![]() |
0.6% | 22.1% |
2009 | ![]() |
48.5% | ![]() |
44.9% | ![]() |
5.8% | 3.6% |
2005 | ![]() |
53.5% | ![]() |
43.0% | ![]() |
1.3% | 10.5% |
2001 | ![]() |
56.4% | ![]() |
41.7% | ![]() |
1.1% | 14.7% |
1997 | ![]() |
46.9% | ![]() |
45.8% | ![]() |
4.7% | 1.1% |
In the five gubernatorial elections preceding the 2017 race, the Democratic candidate won twice and the Republican candidate won three times. Both Democratic candidates won with margins of victory larger than 10 percent. The smallest margin of victory was Republican Christine Todd Whitman's 1997 re-election by a 1.1 percent margin, while the largest was Republican Chris Christie's 2013 re-election by a 22.1 percent margin. The most successful third-party candidate in the past five cycles was independent Chris Daggett, who secured 5.8 percent of the vote in the 2009 election.
Presidential elections in New Jersey, 2000-2016
Election results (President of the United States), New Jersey 2000-2016 | |||||||
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Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Third-place candidate | Third-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
2016 | ![]() |
55.5% | ![]() |
41.4% | ![]() |
1.9% | 14.1% |
2012 | ![]() |
58.4% | ![]() |
40.6% | ![]() |
0.6% | 17.8% |
2008 | ![]() |
57.1% | ![]() |
41.6% | ![]() |
0.6% | 15.5% |
2004 | ![]() |
52.9% | ![]() |
46.2% | ![]() |
0.5% | 6.7% |
2000 | ![]() |
56.1% | ![]() |
40.3% | ![]() |
3.0% | 15.8% |
In the five presidential election cycles preceding 2017, the Democratic candidate has always won New Jersey. The smallest margin of victory was John Kerry's 2004 victory over George W. Bush by a 6.7 percent margin, while the largest was Barack Obama's 2012 victory over Mitt Romney by a 17.8 percent margin. The most successful minor party candidate in the five cycles preceding 2017 was Ralph Nader, who came in third in three separate elections and secured the highest margin of any third-party candidate with his three percent share of the vote in 2000.
Other elections
- See also: New Jersey elections, 2017
Also on the ballot in 2017 were all 40 seats to the state Senate, all 80 seats to the general assembly, elections to all 17 school boards that are among the nation's top 1000 by enrollment, and municipal elections in three cities that are among the nation's 100 largest. There were also two ballot measures up for consideration in the 2017 elections.
Pivot counties
Ballotpedia has identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2012 and 2008. There are two of these pivot counties in New Jersey.
Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008 | |||||||
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County | Trump margin of victory in 2016 | Obama margin of victory in 2012 | Obama margin of victory in 2008 | ||||
Gloucester County, New Jersey | 0.48% | 10.77% | 12.16% | ||||
Salem County, New Jersey | 15.00% | 1.31% | 3.92% |
General election results
Governor of New Jersey - pivot counties, 2017 | ||||||||
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County | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) | Trump margin of victory - 2016 (%) | Obama margin of victory - 2012 (%) | Obama margin of victory - 2008 (%) |
Gloucester County | ![]() |
55.2% | ![]() |
42.4% | 12.8% | 0.5% | 10.8% | 12.2% |
Salem County | ![]() |
50.1% | ![]() |
45.3% | 4.8% | 15.0% | 1.3% | 3.9% |
Average across pivot counties | ![]() |
50.3% | ![]() |
46.3% | 4.0% | 7.7% | 6.0% | 8.0% |
Statewide results | ![]() |
55.6% | ![]() |
42.3% | 13.3% | -14.1% | 17.8% | 15.5% |
New Jersey's two pivot counties delivered a split result in the 2017 election; while Gloucester County went to Murphy, Salem County was won by Guadagno. In both pivot counties, Guadagno did not perform as strongly as Donald Trump did in 2016. In Gloucester County, Murphy won by a larger margin in 2017 than Barack Obama had in 2012 or 2008.
Primary results
Governor of New Jersey (Democratic primary) - pivot counties, 2017 | |||||||
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County | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Third-place candidate | Third-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
Gloucester County | Phil Murphy | 49.1% | John Wisniewski | 26.4% | Jim Johnson | 16.4% | 22.7% |
Salem County | John Wisniewski | 31.9% | Phil Murphy | 31.8% | Jim Johnson | 18.4% | 0.1% |
Average across pivot counties | Phil Murphy | 40.5% | John Wisniewski | 29.2% | Jim Johnson | 17.4% | 11.3% |
Statewide results | Phil Murphy | 48.4% | Jim Johnson | 21.9% | John Wisniewski | 21.6% | 26.5% |
Governor of New Jersey (Republican primary) - pivot counties, 2017 | |||||||
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County | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Third-place candidate | Third-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
Gloucester County | Jack Ciattarelli | 34.4% | Kim Guadagno | 34.2% | Steve Rogers | 12.4% | 0.2% |
Salem County | Jack Ciattarelli | 37.5% | Kim Guadagno | 31.0% | Joseph Rudy Rullo | 13.8% | 6.5% |
Average across pivot counties | Jack Ciattarelli | 36.0% | Kim Guadagno | 32.6% | Joseph Rudy Rullo | 11.9% | 3.4% |
Statewide results | Kim Guadagno | 46.7% | Jack Ciattarelli | 31.0% | Hirsh Singh | 9.7% | 15.7% |
The winners of both party's primary elections received a lower portion of the vote than average in New Jersey's two pivot counties. In the Democratic primary, Phil Murphy won in Gloucester County by a 23 percent margin, just below his nearly 27 percent margin statewide. However, he was defeated in Salem County by John Wisniewski. This was the only county Murphy did not win in the Democratic primary. In the Republican primary, both pivot counties were won by Jack Ciattarelli, who averaged a 3.4 percent margin of victory over Kim Guadagno in the state's pivot counties. Statewide, Guadagno defeated Ciattarelli by almost a 16 percent margin.
Party control in New Jersey
New Jersey Party Control: 1992-2024
Thirteen years of Democratic trifectas • Eight years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
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Governor | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Senate | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | S | S | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Assembly | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
At the time of the 2017 election, New Jersey had had a divided government since Republican Chris Christie assumed office in 2010, ending a five-year Democratic trifecta. Murphy's victory meant that the Democratic Party regained this trifecta. Democrats controlled both the New Jersey House of Representatives and the State Senate at the time of the election, while the state had not been represented in the U.S. Senate by a Republican since 1982, and its electoral votes had gone to the Democratic presidential candidate since 1992.[53]
The office of governor in New Jersey has tended to alternate party control over the past century, with no single party controlling the seat for more than eight years since 1970. Recent elections for the office have not been particularly close; the narrowest margin of victory in the last five electoral cycles was in 2009, when Christie unseated Democratic incumbent Jon Corzine.
According to a June 2016 report by the Election Law Enforcement Commission, eight campaign committees had already spent $5.9 million on behalf of the five candidates—mostly Democrats. The early momentum of the race for the Democratic nomination for governor compared to the relative quiet of the GOP race has caused speculation that the office will change party hands in 2017.[54]
Primary elections
Click here for more information on the gubernatorial primary election
During a primary election, voters select the candidate they believe should represent a political party in a general election. Primaries usually take place several months before a general election. New Jersey utilizes a closed primary process, in which the selection of a party's candidates in an election is limited to registered party members.[55][56][57]
New Jersey residents must register to vote at least 21 days prior to an election. Unaffiliated voters can declare a political party affiliation at the polls in order to take part in a party's primary. Voters who wish to change their political party affiliation must do so at least 55 days prior to the primary election.[58]
New Jersey's primary election was held on June 6, 2017.
Incumbents Governor Chris Christie and Lieutenant Governor Kim Guadagno (R)
Republicans Governor Chris Christie and Lieutenant Governor Kim Guadagno were first elected in 2009, defeating Democratic incumbent Governor Jon Corzine and his running mate Loretta Weinberg by a margin of about 3.5 percent. The two won re-election in 2013 by over 20 percentage points.
Over the course of his time in office, Governor Christie's popularity has often changed. It peaked at 72% approval in November 2012 following Superstorm Sandy, a 16% increase from the previous month.[59] Following his election to a second term in 2013 by a 22-point margin, Christie's popularity waned. His approval reached a low point of 18% in May 2017.[60]
Christie ran for president in 2016 but dropped out of the race in February after placing sixth in the New Hampshire primary. Prior to his election as governor, Christie served as the U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey from 2002 to 2008. He previously worked as a lobbyist and as a private practice attorney.
Guadagno also previously worked as an attorney. She first worked as a federal prosecutor in Brooklyn, New York, then as deputy chief of the corruption unit for the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey, and later as deputy director of the Division of Criminal Justice. She left the U.S. Attorney's office in 2001—prior to Christie's tenure in the office—to pursue a private practice and teach at Rutgers University School of Law - Newark.
About the offices
Authority
The state Constitution addresses the office of the governor in Article V, the Executive.
Under Article V, Section I:
The executive power shall be vested in a Governor.[61] |
Duties
The governor of New Jersey is considered one of the most powerful governorships in the nation as it is the only state-wide (non-federal) elected office in the state. Thus, unlike many other states that have elections for some cabinet-level positions, under the New Jersey State Constitution the governor appoints the entire cabinet, subject to confirmation by the New Jersey Senate.
The governor is charged with faithfully upholding and executing the laws of New Jersey, a power that includes enforcing all constitutional and statutory mandates as well as restraining actions. New Jersey's governor is also the commander-in-chief of the militia.
The governor nominates all general and flag officers and the state militia and has ultimate authority for seeing that the state's militia is properly trained.
Other duties and privileges of the office include:
- Granting all commissions given to elected and appointed officers
- Nominating officers to all appointed positions not otherwise provided for and making appointments, with the consent of the Senate
- Convening the entire legislature or the Senate for extraordinary sessions
- Vetoing bills subject to a super-majority override in the legislature
- Granting pardons and reprieves, excluding cases of treason and impeachment[61]
Full history
To view the electoral history dating back to 2001 for the office of Governor of New Jersey, click [show] to expand the section. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2013
2009 On November 3, 2009, Chris Christie won election to the office of Governor of New Jersey. He defeated Jon Corzine, Chris Daggett, Kenneth Kaplan, Gary Steele, Jason Cullen, and David Meiswinkle in the general election.
On November 8, 2005, Jon Corzine won election to the office of Governor of New Jersey. He defeated Douglas Forrester, Hector Castillo, Jeffrey Pawlowski, Matthew Thieke, Richard Codey, and Ed Forchion in the general election.
On November 6, 2001, James McGreevey won re-election to the office of Governor of New Jersey. He defeated Bret Schundler, William Schluter, Jerry Coleman, Mark Edgerton, George Watson Jr, Michael Koontz, Constantino Rozzo, and Kari Sachs in the general election. |
State profile
Demographic data for New Jersey | ||
---|---|---|
New Jersey | U.S. | |
Total population: | 8,935,421 | 316,515,021 |
Land area (sq mi): | 7,354 | 3,531,905 |
Race and ethnicity** | ||
White: | 68.3% | 73.6% |
Black/African American: | 13.5% | 12.6% |
Asian: | 9% | 5.1% |
Native American: | 0.2% | 0.8% |
Pacific Islander: | 0% | 0.2% |
Two or more: | 2.5% | 3% |
Hispanic/Latino: | 19% | 17.1% |
Education | ||
High school graduation rate: | 88.6% | 86.7% |
College graduation rate: | 36.8% | 29.8% |
Income | ||
Median household income: | $72,093 | $53,889 |
Persons below poverty level: | 12.7% | 11.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015) Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in New Jersey. **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. |
Presidential voting pattern
- See also: Presidential voting trends in New Jersey
New Jersey voted for the Democratic candidate in all six presidential elections between 2000 and 2020.
Pivot Counties (2016)
Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, two are located in New Jersey, accounting for 0.97 percent of the total pivot counties.[62]
Pivot Counties (2020)
In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. New Jersey had one Retained Pivot County and one Boomerang Pivot County, accounting for 0.55 and 4.00 percent of all Retained and Boomerang Pivot Counties, respectively.
More New Jersey coverage on Ballotpedia
- Elections in New Jersey
- United States congressional delegations from New Jersey
- Public policy in New Jersey
- Endorsers in New Jersey
- New Jersey fact checks
- More...
Recent news
The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms New Jersey Governor election 2017. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.
See also
New Jersey government: |
Elections: |
Ballotpedia exclusives: |
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Ratings are based on projections found in Governing, Larry Sabato, The Rothenberg & Gonzales Political Report, Decision Desk HQ, and The Cook Political Report. These ratings are updated periodically throughout the election season.
- ↑ New Jersey Division of Elections, "Official List - Candidates for Governor and Lieutenant Governor," accessed November 7, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Issues," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Kim for NJ, "On the Issues," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Phil Murphy, "Getting New Jersey Right - the Murphy Economic Agenda," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Phil Murphy, "Reclaiming the Innovation Economy and Building a Middle Class for the 21st Century," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Ending the Era of High-Stakes Testing," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Lowering the Cost of a College Education," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Getting Education Right," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Kim for NJ, "Improving Education," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Kim for NJ, "Audit Trenton," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Kim for NJ, "Cut Property Taxes Now," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Healthcare That Works for All of Us," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Battling Addiction," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Phil Murphy, "Making the Economy Work for All of Us," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Keeping Our Promises and Putting Our State's Finances Back on Track," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Making Home Ownership More Affordable and Accessible," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Women's Economic Agenda," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Kim for NJ, "Fix Pension And Health Benefits," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Creating a New Retirement Plan for Employees of Small Businesses," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Women's Economic Agenda," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Supporting - Not Demonizing - Working People," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Kim for NJ, "Growing Jersey Jobs," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Kim for NJ, "Kim Guadagno's Plan to Make New Jersey More Military & Veteran Friendly," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "NJ Transit," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ Kim for NJ, "Fix Transportation And Transit," accessed August 24, 2017
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.5 28.6 NJ Election Law Enforcement Commission, "Candidate Statements - English," accessed September 5, 2017
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 29.4 29.5 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ New Jersey Election Law Enforcement Commission, "2017 Gubernatorial General Election Debates," accessed October 11, 2017
- ↑ The New York Times, "A Fractious Final Debate in the New Jersey Governor’s Race," October 18, 2017
- ↑ CBS New York, "Murphy, Guadagno Spar In Final N.J. Gubernatorial Debate," October 18, 2017
- ↑ NorthJersey.com, "NJ election: Five takeaways from the final debate in the governor's race," October 18, 2017
- ↑ NJ Spotlight, "At Debate, Lieutenant Governor Candidates Mostly Stay On Message," October 17, 2017
- ↑ NJ.com, "7 heated moments, new charges, fact checks from lieutenant governor debate," October 17, 2017
- ↑ NorthJersey.com, "New Jersey elections: Five highlights from the lieutenant governor debate," October 16, 2017
- ↑ The Inquirer, "Chris Christie's not on the ballot, but he dominates N.J. governor debate," October 10, 2017
- ↑ Observer, "Shots Fired at First Guadagno, Murphy Debate," October 10, 2017
- ↑ NJ Spotlight, "Some Sharp Exchanges, Some Name Calling, But No Clear Winner in First Debate," October 11, 2017
- ↑ Phil Murphy, "Endorsements," accessed August 16, 2017
- ↑ The New York Times, "Gabrielle Giffords Endorses Philip Murphy for New Jersey Governor," August 24, 2017
- ↑ centraljersey.com, "Former senator Bill Bradley endorses Phil Murphy for governor," September 18, 2017
- ↑ NJ.com, "Dem primary opponents endorse Murphy ... 4 months later | The Auditor," September 30, 2017
- ↑ NJ.com, "Endorsed by John Kerry, Phil Murphy vows to split N.J. veterans department in two," October 11, 2017
- ↑ The New York Times, "Phil Murphy for Governor of New Jersey," October 29, 2017
- ↑ Guadagno for Governor, "News," accessed August 17, 2017
- ↑ Asbury Park Press, "ENDORSEMENT: Guadagno best choice for governor," October 30, 2017
- ↑ New York Post, "The Post endorses Kim Guagdano for New Jersey governor," November 5, 2017
- ↑ Facebook, "Jill Stein," July 13, 2017
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 50.2 50.3 Quinnipiac University Poll, "January 31, 2017 - Christie Hits New Low In New Jersey, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Democrat Has 16-Point Lead In Governor's Race," January 31, 2017
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 Quinnipiac University Poll, "March 15, 2017 - Murphy, Guadagno lead in New Jersey Primaries," March 15, 2017
- ↑ New Jersey Election Law Enforcement Commission, "Candidates Have Spent $13.3 Million on General Election while Independent Committees Have Spent $10.6 Million," October 31, 2017
- ↑ National Records and Archives Administration, "Historical election results," accessed September 2, 2016
- ↑ Asbury Park Press, "Life after Chris Christie: NJ GOP surrendering?" July 30, 2016
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures Website, "State Primary Election Types," accessed January 6, 2014
- ↑ Fair Vote, "Congressional and Presidential Primaries: Open, Closed, Semi-Closed, and 'Top Two,'" accessed January 6, 2014
- ↑ Ballotpedia research conducted December 26, 2013, through January 3, 2014, researching and analyzing various state websites and codes.
- ↑ New Jersey Department of State, "Political Party Declaration Forms," accessed March 1, 2016
- ↑ Huffington Post, "Sandy Response Sends New Jersey Gov Approval Sky-High, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Voters Back Stricter Codes for Shore Rebuilding," November 27, 2012
- ↑ NJ.com, "Here's what a majority of N.J. thinks of Christie's tenure," May 4, 2017
- ↑ 61.0 61.1 New Jersey Legislature, "New Jersey State Constitution 1947," accessed September 1, 2015
- ↑ The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
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