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Cobiss

Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 2000 Volume 65, Issue 12, Pages: 867-875
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0012867N
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The thermal degradation of poly(iso-butyl methacrylate) and poly(sec-butyl methacrylate)

Novaković Katarina (Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade)
Katsikas Lynne (Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade)
Popović Ivanka G. ORCID iD icon (Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade)

The non-oxidative thermal degradation of poly(iso-butyl methacrylate) and poly(sec-butyl methacrylate) was investigated by studying changes in the polymer residue. Due to the different number of β-hydrogens in their ester substituents, these two polymeric isomers behave differently when subjected to elevated temperatures. Poly(iso-butyl methacrylate) degrades quantitatively by depolymerisation with zip lengths of the same order of magnitude as those of poly(methyl methacrylate). Poly(sec-butyl methacrylate) degrades by a combined degradation mechanism of depolymerisation and de-esterification. De-esterification becomes a significant thermolysis route at temperatures higher than 240°C.

Keywords: poly(butyl methacrylate), isomers, thermal degradation, mechanism, depolymerisation, de-esterification