Emine Nemika Sultan (Ottoman Turkish: امینه نميكه سلطان; "benign, trustworthy" and "graceful"; 9 March 1888 – 6 September 1969) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Şehzade Mehmed Selim, son of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.
Nemika Sultan | |||||
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Born | Yıldız Palace, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (now Istanbul, Turkey) | 9 March 1888||||
Died | 6 September 1969 Bostancı, Istanbul, Turkey | (aged 81)||||
Burial | Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin Mausoleum, Yahya Efendi Cemetery, Istanbul | ||||
Spouse |
Ali Kenan Bey
(m. 1911; died 1962) | ||||
Issue |
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Dynasty | Ottoman | ||||
Father | Şehzade Mehmed Selim | ||||
Mother | Iryale Hanım | ||||
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Early life
editNemika Sultan was born on 9 March 1888 in the Yıldız Palace.[1] Her father was Şehzade Mehmed Selim, and her mother was Iryale Hanım, the daughter of Hassan Ali Marshan and Fatma Horecan Aredba. Her mother was the sister of Nazikeda Kadın, first wife of Sultan Mehmed VI.[2] She was the second child and only daughter of her parents. She had an elder brother Şehzade Mehmed who died young and a paternal younger half-brother, Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkerim. She was the granddaughter of Sultan Abdul Hamid II and Bedrifelek Kadın.[3]
In March 1898, she attended the wedding of her aunt Naime Sultan, daughter of Abdul Hamid II and Bidar Kadın, and Mehmed Kemaleddin Pasha, son of Gazi Osman Pasha. During the ceremonial occasion, she sat with her aunts Şadiye Sultan and Hamide Ayşe Sultan.[4]
Nemika's mother in died 1904, when she was sixteen years old.[3]
Marriage
editNemika Sultan married Ali Kenan Isin Bey on 22 June 1911 in the Yıldız Palace.[1] The couple was given Göztepe Palace as their residence. She gave birth to the couple's first child, a daughter, Fatma Fethiye Hanımsultan on 13 November 1912. Three years later, on 14 September 1915, she gave birth to her second child, a son, Sultanzade Ibrahim in the Göztepe Palace. Four years later, on 1 March 1920, she gave birth to her third child, a son, Sultanzade Kazim in the Göztepe Palace.[3][5] Her husband was Turkey's first mining engineer to study abroad.[6]
At the exile of imperial family in March 1924, Nemika and her family settled in Paris, France, where she gave birth to her fourth and last child, a daughter Emine Satia Hanımsultan on 15 January 1927.[3] They later moved to Tripoli, Lebanon. Here her husband, Ali Kenan served as the mayor of Tripoli.[7] She was widowed at Ali Kenan's death in 1962.[3]
Death
editIn 1952, the exile for princesses was revocated and Nemika returned to Turkey after widowed, and settled in Bostancı district in Istanbul.[3] She died on 6 September 1969 at the age of eighty-one, and was buried in the mausoleum of Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin, located in Yahya Efendi Cemetery, Istanbul.[1][3][5]
Honours
editIssue
editName | Birth | Death | Notes |
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By Ali Kenan Isin Bey (married 22 June 1911; 1 November 1882 – 4 April 1961) | |||
Fatma Fethiye Hanımsultan | 13 November 1912 | 20 April 1998 | Born in Göztepe Palace; Married and had issue; Died in Beirut, Lebanon, and buried there; |
Sultanzade Ibrahim Bey | 14 September 1915 | 21 June 1969 | Born in Göztepe Palace; Married and had issue; Died in Beirut, Lebanon, and buried there; |
Sultanzade Kazim Bey | 1 March 1920 | 15 May 2003 | Born in Göztepe Palace; Married and had issue; Died in Beirut, Lebanon, and buried there; |
Emine Satia Hanımsultan | 15 January 1927 | 6 June 2003 | Born in Paris, France; Married without issue; Died in Istanbul, Turkey, and buried there; |
Ancestry
editAncestors of Nemika Sultan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
edit- ^ a b c Brookes 2010, p. 286.
- ^ Aredba, Rumeysa; Açba, Edadil (2009). Sultan Vahdeddin'in San Remo Günleri. Timaş Yayınları. p. 33. ISBN 978-9-752-63955-3.
- ^ a b c d e f g Adra, Jamil (2005). Genealogy of the Imperial Ottoman Family 2005. p. 24.
- ^ Brookes 2010, p. 160.
- ^ a b "SULTAN İKİNCİ ABDÜLHAMİD HAN'IN TORUNLARI". Ibrahimpazan.com. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- ^ "Saray'a Damat Olmak..." www.erkembugraekinci.com. 1 July 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ Ekinci, Ekrem (1924-03-03). "LÜBNAN'DA SON OSMANLILAR". Ekrem Buğra Ekinci (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-02-06.
- ^ a b c Yılmaz Öztuna (1978). Başlangıcından zamanımıza kadar büyük Türkiye tarihi: Türkiye'nin siyasî, medenî, kültür, teşkilât ve san'at tarihi. Ötüken Yayınevi. p. 165.
Sources
edit- Brookes, Douglas Scott (2010). The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-78335-5.