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Adobe Premiere Pro is a timeline-based and non-linear video editing software application (NLE) developed by Adobe and published as part of the Adobe Creative Cloud licensing program. First launched in 2003, Adobe Premiere Pro is a successor of Adobe Premiere (first launched in 1991). It is geared towards professional video editing, while its sibling, Adobe Premiere Elements, targets the consumer market.
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![]() Adobe Premiere Pro 2020 running on macOS Big Sur | |
Developer(s) | Adobe |
---|---|
Initial release | September 23, 2003 |
Preview release | 24.4 (February 29, 2024[±] | )
Operating system | Windows 10 (64-bit) version 20H2 or later[2] macOS 12 or later[2] |
Type | Video editing software |
License | Trialware, SaaS |
Website | adobe![]() |
CNN was an early adopter of Adobe Premiere Pro.[3] Also, in 2007, certain BBC departments adopted Premiere Pro.[4] It has been used to edit feature films, such as Deadpool, Gone Girl,[5] Captain Abu Raed, Terminator: Dark Fate,[6] Monsters,[7] and the 2022 Academy Award Best Picture winner Everything Everywhere All At Once,[8] and other venues such as Madonna's Confessions Tour.[9]
History
editOriginal Adobe Premiere
editDeveloper(s) | Adobe Systems SuperMac Technology |
---|---|
Initial release | December 1991 |
Final release | 6.5
/ August 2002 |
Operating system | Classic Mac OS Microsoft Windows |
Successor | Adobe Premiere Pro |
Type | Video editing software |
Website | adobe |
The original version of Adobe Premiere was developed by Adobe Systems. It was first launched in 1991. Premiere was one of the first computer non-linear editing systems.[10] The first version for Mac was released in 1991, and the first version for Microsoft Windows was released in September 1993.[11] Its final version was released in 2002.
The project began at SuperMac Technology as ReelTime, a QuickTime-based video editor for its VideoSpigot video capture card.[12] SuperMac engineer Randy Ubillos created a working demo of ReelTime in about 10 weeks while QuickTime was still in beta.[13] The software project was acquired by Adobe Systems in August 1991 and was renamed Adobe Premiere.[12] Ubillos also left SuperMac to join Adobe.[13]
Premiere was the second of many QuickTime-based video editors on the market.[14] As a result, its ability to import new video formats could also be upgraded by updating to a newer compatible version of Quicktime. However, it was limited to processing video and images that were 1024 pixels wide, or less.[15]
Premiere included 24 transition effects and a plug-in architecture that was compatible with some Photoshop filters.[14]
Premiere was based on ReelTime, a product acquired from SuperMac Technologies Inc. and was one of the first computer-based NLEs (non-linear editing system), with its first release on Mac in 1991. Adobe briefly abandoned the Mac platform after version 6 of Premiere. Up until version Premiere Pro 2.0 (CS2), the software packaging featured a galloping horse, in a nod to Eadweard Muybridge's work, "Sallie Gardner at a Gallop".
Release of Adobe Premiere Pro
editAdobe Premiere Pro was launched in 2003. It was a re-written version of Premiere. Premiere Pro refers to versions released in 2003 and later, whereas Premiere refers to the earlier releases.
Features
editPremiere Pro supports high-resolution video editing at up to 10,240 × 8,192[16] resolution, up to 32 bits per channel color, in both RGB and YUV. Audio sample-level editing, VST audio plug-in support, and 5.1 surround sound mixing are available. The plug-in architecture enables it to import and export formats, supporting a wide variety of video and audio file formats and codecs on both MacOS and Windows. When used with CineForm Neo, it supports 3D editing with the ability to view 3D material using 2D monitors while making individual left and right eye adjustments.
Premiere Pro can be used to import video, audio and graphics, and to create new, edited versions of video that can be exported to the medium and format necessary for distribution. When creating videos using Premiere Pro, various videos, still images and audio files can be edited together. Titles and motion graphics can be added to videos and filters can be applied along with other effects.
Premiere Pro was used in films such as Superman Returns, Dust to Glory[17] (for video capture processing), and also in places such as Madonna's Confessions Tour.[9]
Workflow integration
edit- After Effects
- Through Adobe Dynamic Link, compositions from Adobe After Effects may be imported and played back directly on the Premiere Pro timeline. The After Effects composition can be modified, and after switching back to Premiere Pro, the clip will update with the changes. Likewise, Premiere Pro projects can be imported into After Effects. Clips can be copied between the two applications while preserving most clip attributes. Premiere Pro also supports many After Effects plug-ins.
- Premiere Rush
- Video projects in Premiere Rush can be opened in Premiere Pro to make edits[18] and open windows that are more complex.
- Photoshop
- Adobe Photoshop files can be opened directly from Premiere Pro to be edited in Photoshop. Any changes will immediately be updated when the Photoshop file is saved and focus returns to Premiere Pro.
- Illustrator
- Adobe Illustrator files can also be opened directly in Premiere Pro. These files are generally vector files, which means that they are mathematical paths that can expand or decrease with any zoom level.
- Adobe Story, OnLocation and Prelude
- The Premiere Pro workflow takes advantage of metadata in the script of video production. The script is created in or brought into Adobe Story, then passed to Adobe OnLocation to capture footage and attach any relevant metadata from the script to that footage. Finally, in Premiere Pro, speech recognition can match the audio to the dialogue from the script in the metadata. Clips can be searched based on their dialogue in Premiere Pro, and can be sent to Adobe Encore to make searchable web DVDs. Encore was discontinued with the release of Adobe Creative Cloud. Adobe Prelude replaces OnLocation in CS6 and above.[19]
- Others
- There are other integration functions, such as Edit in Adobe Audition, Dynamic Link to Encore, and Reveal in Adobe Bridge. In June 2020, Adobe launched a stock audio offering for Premiere Pro users.[20]
Various extensions are available for Premiere Pro, provided by third parties. These include music libraries, graphic elements, and workflow improvements. Extensions open in their own panel within the Premiere Pro interface.
Plug-ins can be created for Premiere Pro to add additional functionality.[21] Plug-ins can serve several purposes, such as video and audio effects and adding additional codec and hardware support. They can be created specifically for Premiere Pro, or they can be created for After Effects and still run on Premiere Pro. Popular plug-in suites include Red Giant, BorisFX, and NewBlue.
Adobe Premiere family
editThe Adobe Premiere family is a group of applications and services made by Adobe Inc. for the use of professional non-linear video editing. Several features of the Adobe Premiere family are non-linear video editing, metadata and ingest logging, media output encoding, and more.
Current applications
edit- Dynamic Link is a workflow that integrates After Effects with Premiere Pro and with the discontinued Encore, allowing files to be transferred between the two without re-rendering.
- Elements Organizer is the digital asset management app for Photoshop Elements and Premiere Elements.[22] It is able to organize all your photos and video projects all in one place.
- Media Encoder is a tool to output video files in order support more audiences and to lessen the file size.
- Premiere Elements is a video editing software application published by Adobe Systems. It is a scaled-down version of Premiere Pro and is tailored to novice editors and consumers. The entry screen offers clip organization, editing and auto-movie generation options. Premiere Pro project files are not compatible with Premiere Elements projects files. Its main competitors are Final Cut Express (no longer sold), AVS Video Editor, PowerDirector, Pinnacle Studio, Sony Vegas Movie Studio, Sony Vegas, Corel VideoStudio, and iMovie. Unlike many of its competitors, Premiere Elements can handle unlimited video and audio tracks,[23][24] with multiple keyframe effects applied to each clip, as well as picture-in-picture and chroma key capabilities. It also supports many third-party plug-ins for additional features, including Premiere Pro plug-ins, After Effects plug-ins, and VST effects. It can create bars and tone and a countdown leader, just like Premiere Pro. The program also features real-time video rendering which allows the user to instantly preview edits made to the video timeline. It is available for Windows and MacOS.
- Premiere Pro is a timeline-based video editing software application developed by Adobe Inc. and published as part of the Adobe Creative Cloud licensing program. First launched in 2003, Adobe Premiere Pro is a successor of Adobe Premiere (first launched in 1991).
- Premiere Rush is a simplified pro-quality video app for mobile devices, developed by Adobe and available through Creative Cloud. It replaced Premiere Clip as the mobile video editing application by Adobe Inc. today.
Discontinued applications
edit- Encore (previously called Encore DVD) was a specialized DVD authoring app, which converts the output of Premiere Pro and After Effects to a format suitable for DVD and Blu-ray players. Files are automatically transcoded to MPEG-2 or H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video and Dolby Digital audio. It was discontinued along with Fireworks on CS6.
- OnLocation was a direct-to-disk recording and monitoring software. It was soon replaced by Prelude in Adobe Creative Suite 6.
- Prelude was an ingest and logging tool for tagging media with metadata for searching, post-production workflows, and footage lifecycle management. Adobe Prelude was also made to work closely with Premiere Pro. It was announced that it would discontinued on September 8, 2021.
- Premiere was a former video editing software developed by Adobe Systems. It was first launched in 1991, and its final version was released in 2002. It was replaced by Premiere Pro, a rewritten version of Adobe Premiere.
- Premiere Clip was a timeline based video editing software on mobile platform. It is no longer supported for new and upcoming users since September 17, 2019. Extended support for all active customers lasted until March 17, 2020.
- Premiere Express was a rich Internet application for simple editing of digital video files. The release was announced on February 21, 2007.[25] The program itself is served as a free tool for users of YouTube, Photobucket, and MTV.com.[26][27] As Adobe Systems allowed websites to contact them to request Express, YouTube received it on their website as a way of remixing videos on a member's YouTube account. Known as YouTube's Video Remixer, it was found on TestTube at youtube
.com /testtube.[26] It was later taken down. - Premiere Limited Edition (LE) was a video editor for novice video editors and hobbyists. It contains most of the features of the professional version but with fewer and simpler options. It was instead replaced by Premiere Elements in September 2004.
- SpeedGrade is a tool for performing color corrections and developing looks for Premiere projects. SpeedGrade was discontinued on August 22, 2017, but can still be used by subscribers at the time. Features from SpeedGrade are now found in the Lumetri Color Correction feature in Premiere Pro.
- Story was a screenwriting and film/TV pre-production online application which integrates with the Premiere family. It allows users to create scripts for movies and TV shows.
- Ultra is a discontinued chroma key compositing app, which removes the background of video usually recorded on a blue or green screen and combines it with another video background. Ultra was only available in the CS3 package. It was later incorporated into Premiere Elements and Visual Communicator. Later versions of Premiere Pro and After Effects have had built-in chroma key compositing features.
- Version Cue was a revision control system for maintaining multiple revisions of works among teams. It was removed from the Creative Suite after CS4.
Notable films edited on Adobe Premiere Pro
edit- Act of Valor[28]
- A Liar's Autobiography: The Untrue Story of Monty Python's Graham Chapman[29]
- Avatar (daily and basic edits in conjunction with Avid Media Composer)[30]
- Captain Abu Raed[6]
- Deadpool[31]
- Dust to Glory[32]
- Evangelion: 3.0+1.0 Thrice Upon a Time
- Everything Everywhere All at Once[8]
- Gone Girl[5]
- Hugo (except VFX work)[33]
- In a Heartbeat
- Monsters[7]
- Perlimps
- Red Obsession[34]
- Sharknado 2: The Second One[35]
- Staten Island Summer[36]
- Superman Returns (for the video capture process)[17]
- The Social Network (only conforming)[37]
- Thunderbirds Are Go[38]
- Ticket to Ride (by Warren Miller Entertainment)[39]
- TimeScapes[40]
- Waiting for Lightning[41]
- Wayland's Song[42]
- World War II from Space[43]
- Nancy[44]
- Terminator: Dark Fate[45]
- The Killer[46][47]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Latest release of Premiere Pro, new features summary".
- ^ a b "System Requirements". Adobe Premiere Pro system requirements. Adobe Systems. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
- ^ Foxton, Joe (October 25, 2013). "Editing Wars: Adobe Premiere vs Final Cut vs Avid". MediaSilo Blog. Archived from the original on November 23, 2016. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- ^ "Adobe Creative Suite 3 Production Premium Wins in Broadcasting". Press Release. Adobe Systems. April 16, 2007. Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Retrieved May 2, 2008.
- ^ a b "David Fincher's new movie shot and post produced at 6K and used 36 TB of SSDs!", RedShark News, August 27, 2014, archived from the original on July 14, 2018, retrieved September 8, 2014
- ^ a b Frazer, Bryant (January 31, 2008). "Conforming a D-20 Feature in Adobe Premiere Pro". studiodaily. Archived from the original on June 22, 2013. Retrieved May 2, 2008.
- ^ a b "Monsters". Customer Stories: Video, Film, and Audio. Adobe Systems. January 14, 2011. Archived from the original on March 24, 2012. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
- ^ a b "From Tax Audits to the Multiverse: Editing 'Everything Everywhere All at Once' in Adobe Premiere Pro". No Film School. May 23, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2023.
- ^ a b "Madonna's Confessions Tour Uses a Flexible, Fast HP Workstation". Digital Content Producer. August 2, 2006. Archived from the original on February 7, 2008. Retrieved July 6, 2007.
- ^ "Adobe Premiere 1.0 (Mac)". WinWorld. Retrieved December 29, 2020.
- ^ "An Oral History of Adobe Premiere Software Evolution: The First 25 Years". Creative Planet Network. May 5, 2017. Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2020.
- ^ a b "SuperMac War Story 10: The Video Spigot" by Steve Blank. May 11, 2009.
- ^ a b "Back to 1.0: Interview with Adobe Premiere, Final Cut Pro and iMovie developer Randy Ubillos" by Alex Gollner, Alex4D. August 26, 2015.
- ^ a b "VideoSpigot Review" by Jon Pugh, TidBITS. April 20, 1992.
- ^ "Video Editing on Adobe Premiere 1.0 (from 1991) – Krazy Ken's Tech Misadventures" by Computer Clan, YouTube. November 15, 2018.
- ^ Kopriva, Todd (July 20, 2010). "maximum dimensions in Premiere Pro CS5". Premiere Pro work area. Adobe Systems. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
- ^ a b Restuccio, Daniel (June 1, 2006). "Cover Story: 'Superman Returns'". Post Magazine. Archived from the original on December 31, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2022.
- ^ "Edit Rush video in Premiere Pro". October 15, 2018. Archived from the original on June 23, 2023 – via Adobe Help Center.
- ^ "Script-to-screen workflows". Adobe Systems. Archived from the original on October 20, 2010. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
- ^ Dent, Steve (June 16, 2020). "Adobe's Stock Audio brings royalty-free music to Premiere Pro CC". Engadget. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023.
- ^ "Third-party plug-ins and tools for Adobe Premiere Pro". Adobe. August 30, 2021. Archived from the original on December 5, 2023.
- ^ "What is Elements Organizer? | Adobe Photoshop Elements tutorials". Adobe Help Center. Archived from the original on April 27, 2022. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
- ^ Pitt, Ben. "Product Reviews: Adobe Premiere Elements 3.0". Computer Shopper. Dennis Publishing Ltd. Archived from the original on March 24, 2008. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
- ^ Steve Paris (October 8, 2013). "Adobe Premiere Elements 12 review- Video editing software Reviews". TechRadar. Future US, Inc. Archived from the original on February 11, 2014. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
- ^ "Adobe Brings Video Editing Tools Online". Adobe Systems. February 21, 2007. Archived from the original on February 13, 2017.
- ^ a b Cohen, Peter (June 21, 2007). "Adobe Premiere Express comes to YouTube, MTV.com". Macworld. IDG. Archived from the original on August 21, 2016.
- ^ Simmons, Scott (February 3, 2009). "Remember Adobe Premiere Express?". Pro Video Coalition. Diversified Business Communications. Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
- ^ "Bandito Brothers/Act of Valor: Larger than life" (PDF). Adobe Systems. February 28, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 5, 2016. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
- ^ ""A Liar's Autobiography" Filmmakers Switch to All Adobe Workflow for Tribute to Monty Python Member", Pro Video Coalition, September 8, 2012, archived from the original on January 18, 2013, retrieved January 25, 2013
- ^ "Avatar: the filmmaking future is now" (PDF). Adobe Systems. January 7, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 29, 2012. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
- ^ ""Deadpool" comes alive with explosive action and dark comedy | Creative Cloud blog by Adobe". Adobe Creative Cloud. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
- ^ "Adobe Premiere Pro used to Cut Dust to Glory", Digital Media Net, January 24, 2005, archived from the original on January 21, 2013, retrieved August 27, 2012
- ^ "HUGO: Filmmaking past informs filmmaking future" (PDF). Adobe Systems. February 28, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 5, 2016. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
- ^ ""Red Obsession" weaves intoxicating story", Pro Video Coalition, February 11, 2014, archived from the original on May 28, 2014, retrieved May 27, 2014
- ^ "Sharknado 2 and Vashi's Premiere Pro Editorial Workflow", Pro Video Coalition, July 29, 2014, archived from the original on August 1, 2014, retrieved August 21, 2014
- ^ "Staten Island Summer", Pro Video Coalition, August 14, 2015
- ^ "The Social Network: Friends of filmmaking" (PDF). Hollywood, California: Adobe Systems. October 15, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2012. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
- ^ Keane, Megan (August 22, 2015). ""Thunderbirds" blasts back to the small screen". Digital Video & Audio Blog. Adobe Systems. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved April 26, 2015.
- ^ "The Black Diamond run for filmmakers", Pro Video Coalition, April 24, 2014, archived from the original on May 28, 2014, retrieved May 27, 2014
- ^ "Tom Lowe breaks technological and creative bounds with TimeScapes", Pro Video Coalition, October 12, 2012, archived from the original on January 18, 2013, retrieved January 25, 2013
- ^ "Lightning strikes with new Danny Way documentary created by Jacob Rosenberg", Pro Video Coalition, December 6, 2012, archived from the original on January 18, 2013, retrieved January 25, 2013
- ^ "The Punk Rocker Who Became a Filmmaker", Pro Video Coalition, May 31, 2013, archived from the original on June 9, 2013, retrieved January 25, 2013
- ^ "A bird's-eye view of World War II", Pro Video Coalition, October 2, 2013, archived from the original on May 28, 2014, retrieved May 27, 2014
- ^ Reality, Drama. "Drama Explores a Character Trapped Between Fiction and Reality". adobe.com. Retrieved February 13, 2018.
- ^ Working with Premiere Pro on Terminator: Dark Fate, November 1, 2019
- ^ Editing David Fincher's 'The Killer' on Premiere Pro
- ^ behind the scenes of netflix's the killer with adobe premiere pro