Ofeq-11, also known as Ofek 11 (Horizon in Hebrew), is part of the Ofeq family of reconnaissance satellites designed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) for the Israeli Ministry of Defense.
Names | Ofek-11 |
---|---|
SATCAT no. | 41759 |
Mission duration | 5 years (planned) 7 years, 8 months and 27 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Ofeq-11 |
Bus | OPSAT-3000 |
Manufacturer | Israel Aerospace Industries |
Launch mass | 370 kg (820 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 13 September 2016, 14:38 UTC |
Rocket | Shavit 2 (No.10) |
Launch site | Palmachim Air Base |
Contractor | Israel Aerospace Industries |
End of mission | |
Decay date | 9 June 2024 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Perigee altitude | 341 km (212 mi) |
Apogee altitude | 594 km (369 mi) |
Inclination | 142.53° |
Period | 94.0 minutes |
Launch
editOfek-11 was launched on 13 September 2016, at 14:38 UTC from the Palmachim Airbase in Israel, two years after the launch of Ofeq-10. It was delivered using IAI's Shavit 2 launcher. Compared to its predecessor, the new satellite features an improved version of El-Op's "Jupiter High-Resolution Imaging System", with resolution increased to 0.5 meter, and uses a new satellite bus - OPSAT-3000 - which is a derivative of the satellite bus used in TecSAR-1.[1]
Mission
editAccording to reports, the launch initially looked like a success, but about 90 minutes later, engineers realized that while the satellite had entered orbit, not all systems were functioning or responding to instructions. However, after several days of remote repairs, the satellite was operational and taking high-quality pictures.[2] It has been reported that South Korea is considering utilizing the satellite to obtain reconnaissance on North Korean activities.[3]
References
edit- ^ "Israel Launches Advanced Optical Reconnaissance Satellite". Spaceflight 101. 13 September 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
- ^ "Israeli spy satellite working after rocky launch". Ynetnews. Ynetnews.com. 22 September 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
- ^ "South Korea may use Israeli spy satellite". Ynetnews. Ynetnews.com. 22 October 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2021.