Европа

See also: Європа

Bashkir

Европа.

Etymology

From Russian Евро́па (Jevrópa), from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [je̞vˈro̞.pa]
• Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па

Noun

Европа • (Yevropa)

1. Europe (a continent)

   Мәҙәк итеп ҡарап торҙом кескәй генә ҡырмыҫҡаға: йөк кутәреп сығып бара Азиянан Европаға. (Mustai Karim)

   Məźək itep qarap torźom keskəy genə qırmıśqağa: yök kutərep sığıp bara Aziyanan Yevropağa.

   With amusement I watched a small ant: lifting a load, it's crossing from Asia to Europe.

Declension

Inflection of Европа (Yevropa)

	singular only
absolute	Европа (Yevropa)
definite genitive	Европаның (Yevropanıñ)
dative	Европа (Yevropa)
definite accusative	Европаны (Yevropanı)
locative	Европала (Yevropala)
ablative	Европанан (Yevropanan)

Synonyms

• Аурупа (Awrupa)

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɛˈvrɔpɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

Евро́па • (Evrópa) f (relational adjective европе́йски)

1. Europe (a continent)
2. (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
3. (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)

Usage notes

• Normally, it is not used with the definite article as it is a proper noun. For example:
  • Евро́па е бога́та

    Evrópa e bogáta

    Europe is rich.

• However, when referring to a Bulgarian in a derogatory way, who is heading for Europe, the definite article is used and it becomes feminine:
  • Ба́й Га́ньо тръ́гнал по Евро́пата.

    Báj Gánjo trǎ́gnal po Evrópata.

    Bay Ganyo has headed for that Europe!

Declension

Declension of Евро́па

	singular
indefinite	Евро́па Evrópa
definite	—

Derived terms

• европе́ец (evropéec), европе́йка (evropéjka)

See also

Solar System in Bulgarian · Слънчева система (Slǎnčeva sistema) (layout · text)
Star	Слъ́нце (Slǎ́nce)
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets	Мерку́рий (Merkúrij)	Вене́ра (Venéra)	Земя́ (Zemjá)	Марс (Mars)	Це́рера (Cérera)	Ю́питер (Júpiter)	Сату́рн (Satúrn)	Ура́н (Urán)	Непту́н (Neptún)	Плуто́н (Plutón)	Ери́да (Erída)
Notable moons	—	—	Луна́ (Luná)	Фо́бос (Fóbos) Де́ймос (Déjmos)	—	Йо (Jo) Евро́па (Evrópa) Ганиме́д (Ganiméd) Кали́сто (Kalísto)	Ми́мас (Mímas) Енцела́д (Encelád) Те́тида (Tétida) Дио́на (Dióna) Ре́я (Réja) Тита́н (Titán) Япе́т (Japét)	Мира́нда (Miránda) А́риел (Áriel) У́мбриел (Úmbriel) Тита́ния (Titánija) О́берон (Óberon)	Трито́н (Tritón)	Харо́н (Harón)	Дисно́мия (Disnómija)

References

• “Европа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “Европа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Kumyk

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Европа (Jevropa).

Proper noun

Европа • (Yewropa)

1. Europe (a continent)

   Европа халкълары ― Yewropa xalqları ― European peoples

   Европа уьлкелери ― Yewropa ülkeleri ― European countries

Related terms

• европалы (yewropalı)

References

• Бамматов З.З., editor (1960), “европейский”, in Русско-кумыкский словарь [Russian–Kumyk dictionary], Moscow: Государственное издательство иностранных и национальных словарей, page 203a
• Бамматов З.З., editor (1969), “Европа”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: Советская энциклопедия, page 402b

Kyrgyz

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Евро́па (Jevrópa), from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē).

Proper noun

Европа • (Yevropa) (Arabic spelling يەۋروپا)

1. Europe (a continent)
2. (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
3. (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)

Declension

Declension of Европа (sg-only)

	singular (жекелик)
nominative (атооч)	Европа Yevropa
genitive (илик)	Европанын Yevropanın
dative (барыш)	Европага Yevropaga
accusative (табыш)	Европаны Yevropanı
locative (жатыш)	Европада Yevropada
ablative (чыгыш)	Европадан Yevropadan
	possessive forms
	first-person singular (менин)
nominative	Европам Yevropam
genitive	Европамдын Yevropamdın
dative	Европама Yevropama
accusative	Европамды Yevropamdı
locative	Европамда Yevropamda
ablative	Европамдан Yevropamdan
	second-person singular informal (сенин)
nominative	Европаң Yevropaŋ
genitive	Европаңдын Yevropaŋdın
dative	Европаңа Yevropaŋa
accusative	Европаңды Yevropaŋdı
locative	Европаңда Yevropaŋda
ablative	Европаңдан Yevropaŋdan
	second-person singular formal (сиздин)
nominative	Европаңыз Yevropaŋız
genitive	Европаңыздын Yevropaŋızdın
dative	Европаңызга Yevropaŋızga
accusative	Европаңызды Yevropaŋızdı
locative	Европаңызда Yevropaŋızda
ablative	Европаңыздан Yevropaŋızdan

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈɛvrɔpa]
• Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па

Proper noun

Е́вропа • (Évropa) f (relational adjective е́вропски)

1. Europe (a continent)
2. (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
3. (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)

Declension

Declension of Европа

	singular
indefinite	Европа
definite unspecified	Европата
definite proximal	Европава
definite distal	Европана
vocative	Европо

Derived terms

• Евро́пеец (Evrópeec), Евро́пејка (Evrópejka)
• е́вропски (évropski)

Related terms

• европеи́зам m (evropeízam)
• европеиза́ција f (evropeizácija)
• европеизи́ра (evropeizíra)
• европеизи́ран (evropeizíran)
• европеизи́рање n (evropeizíranje)

See also

• Евроа́зија f (Evroázija)
• Ју́питер m (Júpiter)

References

• “Европа”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎^[1] (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, pages 44, 295
• “Европа” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Russian Еѵропа (Jevropa), Европа (Jevropa) and Эѵропа (Evropa) (17th c.), likely through Old Ruthenian from Polish Europa, from Latin Eurōpa, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπη (Eurṓpē). Displaced earlier forms like Еѵропіа, Европїя etc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [(j)ɪˈvropə]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

Евро́па • (Jevrópa) f anim or f inan (genitive Евро́пы, relational adjective европе́йский)

1. Europe (a continent)
2. (Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
3. (astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)

Declension

Declension of Евро́па (bian sg-only fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular
nominative	Евро́па Jevrópa
genitive	Евро́пы Jevrópy
dative	Евро́пе Jevrópe
accusative	Евро́пу Jevrópu
instrumental	Евро́пой, Евро́пою Jevrópoj, Jevrópoju
prepositional	Евро́пе Jevrópe

Pre-reform declension of Евро́па (bian sg-only fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular
nominative	Евро́па Jevrópa
genitive	Евро́пы Jevrópy
dative	Евро́пѣ Jevrópě
accusative	Евро́пу Jevrópu
instrumental	Евро́пой, Евро́пою Jevrópoj, Jevrópoju
prepositional	Евро́пѣ Jevrópě

Derived terms

• европе́ец (jevropéjec), европе́йка (jevropéjka)
• европеиза́ция (jevropeizácija)
• евро́пий (jevrópij)
• гало́пом по Евро́пам (galópom po Jevrópam)
• Гейро́па (Gejrópa)

Descendants

Descendants

• → Buryat: Европо (Jevropo)
• → Khakas: Европа (Evropa)
• → Kumyk: Европа (Yewropa)
• → Kyrgyz: Европа (Yevropa)
• ⇒ Mongolian: Европ (Jevrop)
• → Tuvan: Европа (Evropa)
• → Yakut: Европа (YEvropa)

See also

• Евра́зия (Jevrázija)
• Юпи́тер (Jupíter)

(continents) континент; Азия (Azija), Америка (Amerika) (Северная Америка (Severnaja Amerika), Южная Америка (Južnaja Amerika)), Антарктида (Antarktida), Африка (Afrika), Европа (Jevropa), Океания (Okeanija) ^{(Category: ru:Continents)}

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• Еуро́па (Croatia)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /eʋrǒːpa/
• Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па

Proper noun

Евро́па f (Latin spelling Evrópa)

1. (Bosnia, Serbia) Europe (a continent)
2. (Bosnia, Serbia, Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)
3. (Bosnia, Serbia, astronomy) Europa (moon of Jupiter)

Declension

Declension of Европа

	singular
nominative	Европа
genitive	Европе
dative	Европи
accusative	Европу
vocative	Европо
locative	Европи
instrumental	Европом

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [eu̯ˈrɔpɐ]
• Hyphenation: Ев‧ро‧па

Proper noun

Евро́па • (Evrópa) f inan or f pers (genitive Евро́пи, uncountable)

1. 1928–1933 spelling of Євро́па (Jevrópa, “Europe”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

Declension

Declension of Евро́па (inan/pers sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)

	singular
nominative	Евро́па Evrópa
genitive	Евро́пи Evrópy
dative	Евро́пі Evrópi
accusative	Евро́пу Evrópu
instrumental	Евро́пою Evrópoju
locative	Евро́пі Evrópi
vocative	Евро́по Evrópo

References

• “Европа”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)