Adequate Party
Adequate Party Ադեկվադ | |
---|---|
Leader | Artur Danielyan[1] |
Founded | September 7, 2019 |
Headquarters | Yerevan, Armenia |
Ideology | Armenian nationalism Conservatism Russophilia Euroscepticism Anti-globalism[2][3][4] Anti-capitalism[5][6] |
Political position | Far-right[3][7][8][9][10][11] |
Website | |
https://adekvad.am/en/ | |
The Adequate Party (Armenian: Ադեկվադ, romanized: Adekvad) is an Armenian far-right political party.[12][13]
History
[edit]The party was established on 7 September 2019.[14] While the party has not directly participated in any elections, the party opposed Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan's victory following the 2018 Armenian parliamentary election. One of the leading members of the group, Artur Danielyan, used to be an ally of Pashinyan and a strategist for the prime minister’s Civil Contract party. Danielyan stated that he left the party over philosophical differences with Pashinyan.[2] The party currently acts as an extra-parliamentary force.
Ideology
[edit]The party has portrayed Nikol Pashinyan's government as a threat to Armenian identity and values. The party is Anti-globalist, Anti-Western and Anti-Liberal, opposes same-sex marriage, LGBT rights and uncontrolled immigration, and is against any Open Society Foundation activities in the country.[15][6] Artur Danielyan believes businessman George Soros has supported Nikol Pashinyan since becoming prime minister. The party has identified itself as an alternative political force, and has compared it to the Alternative for Germany party.[16]
Despite the party's social conservative stances, the party is known to favour certain big tent, syncretic and left-wing policies, mainly in regards to economics, health care, and education. The party supports a planned economy and economic protectionism, while opposing extreme capitalism. The party believes that quality health care and education should be universally accessible to all Armenian citizens.[16][17]
In terms of foreign policy, Danielyan has called for closer relations with Russia, Iran, and European nation states (outside the EU structure). The party is staunchly Euroskeptic and has stated that Adequate would be open to joining a Pan-European right-wing alliance. Danielyan has stated, "We will ensure that European nations can cut the leash that the US has imposed on them right after the Second World War. European nations must build a lasting alliance with Russia."[3] Meanwhile, the Atlantic Council has accused the party of conspiring with Russia and being directly controlled by Russian foreign agents.[2][18][16]
In addition, the party advocates for increasing the birth-rate, supporting the activities of the Armenian Apostolic Church, and believes that the government should be fiscally responsible by controlling profits in the alcohol, tobacco and the gaming industry markets.[19][20]
Activities
[edit]In June 2019, Yerevan police arrested Artur Danielyan for threatening physical violence against Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.[21]
On 1 May 2020, Danielyan was engaged in a physical altercation with the Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, Alen Simonyan, after Danielyan verbally insulted Simonyan with sexual and homophobic slurs.[22][23][24][25][26][27][28]
In June 2020, the party organized a rally in front of the US embassy in Yerevan, protesting against American interference in Armenia's domestic affairs. 20 members had been arrested due to civil disobedience.[29] In July 2020, Artur Danielyan was subsequently charged with hooliganism.[30][31][32][33]
On 15 November 2020, Danielyan, as well as, several party members were arrested by police due to a planned assault on Nikol Pashinyan.[34]
Following the 2021 Armenian political crisis, Danielyan was summoned by the National Security Service for questioning in an alleged involvement of an assassination attempt on Pashinyan, organized by several members of the Homeland Salvation Movement. Danielyan was later released from custody by the court.[35]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ ""Ադեկվադ"-ի անդամներ Արթուր Դանիելյանը, Ազատ Ադամյանը, Գրիգոր Մինասյանը նույնպես ոստիկանությունում են". Hetq.am. 28 January 2020.
- ^ a b c "Anti-Pashinyan Facebook group forms new political party | Eurasianet". Eurasianet.
- ^ a b c ""Armenia first": behind the rise of Armenia's alt-right scene". openDemocracy.
- ^ Zargarian, Robert (28 January 2020). "Anti-Government Activists Detained In Armenia". «Ազատ Եվրոպա/Ազատություն» ռադիոկայան.
- ^ ""Հայաստանում չպետք է լինի մարդ, ով կվախենա սոված մնալուց:"". ArmBlog. 2020-04-15.
- ^ a b ""Նիկոլն էլ չֆայմեց, թե ինչ ծուղակի մեջ է իրեն գցում հայ ժողովուրդը ու թույլ տվեց, որ իրեն օծեն". Արթուր Դանիելյան". Republica. Archived from the original on 2021-04-29. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ "Who are the "anti-Soros" protesters?". June 14, 2019.
- ^ "Epidemic of Verbal Abuse and Physical Violence in Armenia's Politics Highlights Fragile State of Democracy". May 1, 2020.
- ^ "Azerbaijan unveils fragments of exploded Iskander missiles in Shushi". www.aravot-en.am.
- ^ "Physical clash between Armenian Parliament Vice-speaker and leader of far-right political party". caucasuswatch.de. 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Freedom House: Far Right Movements Gain Momentum in Ukraine, Georgia and Armenia". armedia.am. 11 February 2023.
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ" ՀԿ-ն դառնում է կուսակցություն". yerevan.today.
- ^ "Far right groups imposing agendas on society in Armenia: Freedom House". PanARMENIAN.Net.
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ" կուսակցության հիմնադիր համագումարի անցկացման տեղի և ժամի, կուսակցության կանոնադրության և ծրագրի նախագծերի հիմնական դրույթների մասին հայտարարություն - Հայտարարություններ - Հայաստանի Հանրապետության ինտերնետով ծանուցման պաշտոնական կայք". www.azdarar.am.
- ^ Armenia, Equality. "Know a Homophobe: Artur Danielyan". Equality Armenia. Archived from the original on 2021-04-30. Retrieved 2021-05-02.
- ^ a b c "'We offer an Alternative for Armenia'". August 2, 2019.
- ^ Շահվերդյան, Լուսինե (June 28, 2020). "Պողոս ջան, դու չգիտես, բայց հարուստների կաշին չեն քերթելու, այլ քոնը. Կոնստանտին Տեր-Նակալյան". ՀՐԱՊԱՐԱԿ.
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ" կուսակցություն կստեղծվի. Արթուր Դանիելյան". news.am. 7 June 2023.
- ^ "Mission | ԱԴԵԿՎԱԴ". August 22, 2019.
- ^ "Նիկոլն օծվեց ու տեղում տապալվեց, քանի որ նա կեղծ մեսիա էր․ Արթուր Դանիելյան". yerevan.today.
- ^ "Yerevan police detain leader of Adekvad political party". armenpress.am. 10 June 2019.
- ^ "Ալեն Սիմոնյան. "Ես ասացի, բարև Արթուր, պատասխանեց՝ բարև, բ...-ի տղա"". Panorama.am. 2020-04-30.
- ^ "Ծեծկռտուք ԱԺ փոխնախագահ Ալեն Սիմոնյանի և "Ադեկվադ" կուսակցության ներկայացուցիչ Արթուր Դանիելյանի միջև". Radio Free Europe. 2020-04-29.
- ^ Armenia, Equality. "Armenian MP Beats Up a Homophobe". Equality Armenia.
- ^ "Parliament Vice-Speaker Accused of Attacking Opposition Activist". asbarez.com. 30 April 2020.
- ^ "BREAKING NEWS: Vice Speaker Alen Simonyan Gets Into Brawl With Activist Artur Danielyan On The Streets Of Yerevan". zartonkmedia. 29 April 2020.
- ^ "The criminal case initiated over the incident between Alain Simonyan and Artur Danielyan has been completed". ardar.am.
- ^ "Armenian lawmaker reveals reason for brawl with opposition activist". panorama.am. 2020-04-30.
- ^ "Members of the Adekvad Brotherhood detained from the front of the US Embassy | ԱԴԵԿՎԱԴ". June 14, 2020.
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ" միաբանության անդամ Արթուր Դանիելյանին առաջադրվել է մեղադրանք". July 28, 2020.
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ"-ի ղեկավար Արթուր Դանիելյանն ազատ արձակվեց ոստիկանության բաժանմունքից". armenpress.am. 10 June 2019.
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ"-ի 17 անդամ բերվել են ոստիկանության Կենտրոնական բաժին".
- ^ ""Ադեկվադ"-ի անդամները հրավիրվել են ոստիկանություն, բայց չեն ձերբակալվել․ Գոռ Աբրահամյան". June 9, 2019.
- ^ "Armenian opposition leader arrested". Report News Agency. 15 November 2020.
- ^ "Armenia and Azerbaijan sign Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire deal brokered by Moscow". neweasterneurope.eu. 20 November 2020.
External links
[edit]- Adequate Party on Facebook
- Adequate Party
- All Armenian Labour Party
- All-Armenian National Statehood Party
- Alliance of Ideological Liberals
- Alliance Party
- Alternative Party
- Apricot Country Party
- Armenia is Our Home
- Armenian Castle
- Armenian Communist Party
- Armenian Constructive Party
- Armenian Democratic Liberal Party
- Armenian Dream
- Armenian Eagles Unified Armenia Party
- Armenian Liberal Party
- Armenian National Congress
- Armenian National Movement Party
- Balasanyan Alliance Social Party
- Bright Armenia
- Christian-Democratic Rebirth Party
- Christian Democratic Union of Armenia
- Citizen's Decision
- Conservative Party
- Constitutional Rights Union
- Country of Living
- Democratic Alternative Party
- Democratic Consolidation Party
- Democratic Homeland Party
- Democratic Party of Armenia
- Democratic Way Party
- Dignified Future
- Dignified Way Party
- European Party of Armenia
- Fair Armenia Party
- Fair Speech Party
- For The Republic Party
- For Social Justice
- Free Democrats
- Freedom Party
- Free Homeland Alliance
- Generation of Independence
- Green Party of Armenia
- Hanrapetutyun Party
- Hayazn
- Hayk Party
- Heritage
- Homeland of Armenians Party
- Homeland Party
- Intellectual Armenia Party
- Liberal Democratic Union of Armenia
- Liberal Party
- Mighty Fatherland
- Moral Values Party
- Mother Armenia Alliance
- My Powerful Community
- National Agenda Party
- National Christian Party
- National Democratic Pole
- National Democratic Union
- National Democrats Union
- National Progress Party of Armenia
- National Security Party
- National Unity
- New Political Culture Party
- New Power
- New Times
- One Armenia Party
- Orinats Yerkir
- Pan-Armenian National Agreement
- Patriot Party
- People's Democratic Party
- People's Party
- People's Party of Armenia
- Progressive United Communist Party of Armenia
- Prosperous Armenia
- Public Voice Party
- Reborn Armenia
- Reformist Party
- Rise Party
- Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party
- Shant Alliance Nationalist Party
- Shirinyan-Babajanyan Alliance of Democrats
- Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
- Social Justice Party
- Solidarity Party
- Sovereign Armenia Party
- Stability Party
- Strength of the Fatherland
- Third Republic Party
- Towards Russia Party
- Unified Armenians Party
- Union for National Self-Determination
- United Armenia
- United Communist Party of Armenia
- United Homeland Party
- United Liberal National Party
- United National Initiative
- Unity Party
- Victory Party
- Voice Libertarian Conservative Party
- Voice of the Nation
- 5165 National Conservative Movement Party
- Armenakan-Democratic Liberal Party
- Armenian Workers Communist Party
- Armenian Workers Union
- Armenian Populist Party
- Bright Alliance
- Communist Party of Armenia
- Democratic Liberal Party
- Democratic Liberal Party of Armenia
- Dignified Yerevan
- Dignity, Democracy, Motherland
- Hello Yerevan
- Homeland Salvation Movement
- Impeachment Union
- Justice
- Law and Unity
- Marxist Party of Armenia
- Mission Party
- My Step Alliance
- National United Party
- New Country
- ORO Alliance
- Pan-Armenian National Movement
- Renewed Communist Party of Armenia
- Tsarukyan Alliance
- Union of Communists of Armenia
- Union of Producers and Women
- Union Party
- Way Out Alliance
- We Alliance
- Active political parties
- Adequate Party
- Armenian Democratic Liberal Party (Ramgavar)
- Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnak)
- Hosank
- National Agenda Party
- National Revival of Artsakh
- Sasna Tsrer Pan-Armenian Party
- Social Democrat Hunchakian Party (Hunchak)
- Defunct parties
- Armenakan Party
- National United Party
- Armenian national awakening
- Armenian national movement
- Occupation of the Ottoman Bank
- Yıldız assassination attempt
- Battle of Sardarabad
- February Uprising
- Karabakh movement
- First Nagorno-Karabakh War
- Khojaly massacre
- Turkish consulate attack in Paris
- Ankara Esenboğa Airport attack
- 1983 Orly Airport attack