Anileridine
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Clinical data | |
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Trade names | Leritine |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
Routes of administration | Tablets, injection |
ATC code | |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
Protein binding | > 95% |
Metabolism | Hepatic |
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CAS Number | |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C22H28N2O2 |
Molar mass | 352.478 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
Melting point | 83 °C (181 °F) |
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Anileridine (trade name: Leritine) is a synthetic analgesic drug[2] and is a member of the piperidine class of analgesic agents[3] developed by Merck & Co. in the 1950s.[4] It differs from pethidine (meperidine) in that the N-methyl group of meperidine is replaced by an N-aminophenethyl group, which increases its analgesic activity.
Anileridine is no longer manufactured in the US or Canada.[5] Anileridine is in Schedule II of the Controlled Substances Act 1970 of the United States as ACSCN 9020 with a zero aggregate manufacturing quota as of 2014. The free base conversion ratio for salts includes 0.83 for the dihydrochloride and 0.73 for the phosphate.[6] It is also under international control per UN treaties.
Administration
[edit]Pharmacokinetics
[edit]Anileridine usually takes effect within 15 minutes of either oral or intravenous administration, and lasts 2–3 hours.[8] It is mostly metabolized by the liver.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Orahovats PD, Lehman EG, Chapin EW (January 1957). "Pharmacology of ethyl-1-(4-aminophenethyl)-4-phenylisonipecotate, anileridine, a new potent synthetic analgesic". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 119 (1): 26–34. PMID 13417056.
- ^ Stage JT (August 1957). "Anileridine as an anesthetic agent". The Journal of the Florida Medical Association. Florida Medical Association. 44 (2): 143–5. PMID 13449255.
- ^ US 2897204, Frank A Cutler Jr FA, Chemerda JM, "Substituted piperidines and methods for making same", issued 28 July 1959, assigned to Merck and Co Inc
- ^ "Discontinued Prescription Drug Products". Canadian Pharmacists' Association. Archived from the original on 19 September 2008. Retrieved 28 July 2008.
- ^ "Federal Register Notices: Quotas - 2014". Diversion Control Division, Drug Enforcement Agency. U.S. Department of Justice. 25 August 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
- ^ "Pharmaceutical Information - LERITINE". RxMed. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
- ^ "Anileridine Consumer Information". MedicineNet. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 28 July 2008.