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Bolivar Roads (Texas)

Coordinates: 29°21′02″N 94°45′10″W / 29.35051°N 94.75269°W / 29.35051; -94.75269 (Bolivar Roads, Texas)
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Bolivar Roads
Illustration of Bolivar Roads to Galveston Bay
Bolivar Roads (Texas) is located in Texas
Bolivar Roads (Texas)
Galveston Bay Entrance Channel
Location
CountryUnited States
Coordinates29°21′02″N 94°45′10″W / 29.35051°N 94.75269°W / 29.35051; -94.75269 (Bolivar Roads, Texas)
Specifications
Length11.2 km (7.0 miles)
(originally 42.2 km or 26.2 mi)
(Morgan's Point[1])
Navigation authorityBolivar Peninsula-North Jetty (Map).
  • Galveston Island-South Jetty (Map).
  • History
    Former names
    Modern nameDoorway to Galveston Bay
    Current ownerState of Texas
    Topo MapBolivar Roads (Map).
    Geography
    DirectionNorth
    Start pointTexas Gulf Coast
    End pointTexas City Dike
    Beginning coordinates29°20′05″N 94°41′18″W / 29.334835°N 94.688394°W / 29.334835; -94.688394
    Ending coordinates29°21′46″N 94°47′59″W / 29.362688°N 94.799633°W / 29.362688; -94.799633
    Branch(es)
    Branch of
    Connects to
    GNIS feature ID

    Bolivar Roads is a natural navigable strait fringed by Bolivar Peninsula and Galveston Island emerging as a landform on the Texas Gulf Coast.[4] The natural waterway inlet has a depth of 45 feet (14 m) with an island to peninsula shoreline width of 1.5 miles (2.4 km).

    The ship canal approach is defined by two jetties extending into the Gulf of Mexico with distances of 4.5 miles (7.2 km) from the Bolivar Peninsula and 2.25 miles (3.62 km) from Galveston Island. The jetty harbor entrance originated in the 1890s as a preventative structure to inhibit the coastal sediment transport progressions by means of deviations with the continental margin and the Gulf Stream ocean current.

    The Bolivar Roads channel tailors a nautical navigation gateway for Galveston Bay, Houston Ship Channel, Port of Galveston, and West Bay.

    Gallery[edit]

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    Bays and estuaries
    of the Gulf of MexicoChannels and canalsLakes and reservoirsRiversWetlands