Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha
Dukaginzade Ahmed | |
---|---|
![]() Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha (front) during the Battle of Chaldiran | |
24th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire | |
In office 18 December 1514 – 4 March 1515 | |
Monarch | Selim I |
Preceded by | Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha |
Succeeded by | Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha |
Personal details | |
Born | Unknown |
Died | 4 March 1515 Amasya, Ottoman Empire |
Nationality | Ottoman |
Spouse(s) | Fülane Hatun Gevherşah Hanımsultan Hafize Sultan |
Relations | Dukagjini family |
Children | First marriage Dukakinzade Mehmed Pasha Second marriage Dukakinzade Ibrahim Bey Fatma Hanım |
Parent |
|
Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha (Albanian: Ahmed Pashë Dukagjini; Ottoman Turkish: دوقکین زاده أحمد پاشا; Turkish: Dukakinoğlu Ahmed Paşa; died 1515), born Progon Dukagjini, was a high-ranking statesman and military commander of the Ottoman Empire in the early 16th century. He hailed from the Albanian Dukagjini family, one of the strongest in pre-Ottoman medieval Albania. Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha was the son of Nicholas Dukagjini and grandson of Lekë Dukagjini.[1]
By 1503, he had become sanjakbey of Ankara and was married to Gevherşah Hanımsultan, daughter Ayşe Sultan (a daughter of Sultan Bayezid II) and Guneyi Sinan Pasha, another Ottoman Albanian general, and had with her a son, Ibrahim Bey, and a daughter, Fatma Hanım. In the same periodi, Ahmed's son born by his first wife married Gevhermüluk Sultan, an other daughter of Sultan Bayezid II. Later, Ahmed married Hafize Sultan, a daughter of Sultan Selim I, son and successor of Bayezid II. Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha was one of the commanders who supported Selim in the Ottoman succession dispute. In 1511, as a result of the large revolt of the janissaries, he became beylerbey of Anatolia.[2] In his new position, he played an instrumental role in securing that Selim would be the next Sultan in 1512 and had an important impact in the military victory against Şehzade Ahmed (Selim's half-brother) the pretender to the Ottoman throne on April 15, 1513, in Yenişehir. Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha may have been the commander who captured Şehzade Ahmed in the battle.[3]
By the summer of 1513, he became joined as a vizier (minister) in the Imperial Council (diwan) and was responsible for the negotiations with Venice about possible Ottoman support to Venice against H.R.E. Charles V.[3] In 1514, Selim I began his campaign against the Safavids which culminated in the Battle of Chaldiran. At the beginning of the campaign, Dukaginzade Ahmed Pasha was at the head of the vanguard of 20,000 sipahi. His activity in the early stages of the campaign in contemporary sources is unclear, but in the battle of Chaldiran on August 23, 1514, he and the other viziers were at the centre of the battle line next to Selim.[4] Around September 7, when the Ottoman army reached Tabriz, the Safavid capital, Dukaginzade was in the delegation which went ahead of the army in order to accept the city's surrender to Selim.[5]
He was Grand Vizier of the empire from December 18, 1514 to March 4, 1515. Then he was executed by Selim I, who thought that he was involved in the ongoing revolt of the janissaries. His son, Dukakinzade Mehmed Pasha, was a governor in several regions including Egypt Eyalet. He built the Al-Adiliyah Mosque complex in Aleppo, Syria where his family was based.[6] The El Adli Dukaginzade are his descendants.
In Ottoman sources, Dukaginzade have been used to refer to him.
See also
[edit]Sources
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Petta, Paolo (2000). Despoti d'Epiro e principi di Macedonia. Esuli albanesi nell'Italia del Rinascimento (në italisht). Lecce: Argo. fq. 206.
- ^ Sebastian 1988, p. 59.
- ^ a b Sebastian 1988, p. 60
- ^ Sebastian 1988, p. 61.
- ^ Sebastian 1988, p. 62.
- ^ Necipoğlu 2005, p. 475.
Bibliography
[edit]- Sebastian, Peter (1988). Turkish prosopography in the Diarii of Marino Sanuto, 1496-1517. University of London.
- Necipoğlu, Gülru (2005). The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire. London: Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-86189-253-9.
|
|
- 16th-century Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire
- Albanian Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire
- Grand Viziers of Selim I
- 1515 deaths
- Dukagjini family
- Devshirme
- Executed Albanian people
- Executed people from the Ottoman Empire
- 16th-century executions by the Ottoman Empire
- 1510s in the Ottoman Empire
- 15th-century Albanian people
- 16th-century Albanian people
- Ottoman Empire people stubs