Edmonton Radial Railway Society
![]() From left to right: Osaka #247, Melbourne #930, and Edmonton #33 lined up outside of the ERRS Old Strathcona streetcar barn and museum | |
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Established | 1980 |
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Location | Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum 53°31′12″N 113°29′45″W / 53.52000°N 113.49583°W and Fort Edmonton Park Streetcar Barn53°30′7″N 113°34′30″W / 53.50194°N 113.57500°W, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada |
Type | Streetcar preservation society |
President | Chris Ashdown |
Website | https://edmontonstreetcars.ca |
The Edmonton Radial Railway Society (ERRS) restores and operates historic streetcars in Fort Edmonton Park and across the High Level Bridge. It is named after the Edmonton Radial Railway, which began service in 1908 and later became Edmonton Transit Service.
History
[edit]The Edmonton Radial Railway, later known as Edmonton Transit Service, operated electric streetcars in Edmonton from 1908 until 1951. After the abandonment of streetcar service, only Streetcar #1 was retained. In 1964 it was partially restored and later was part of the 1967 Centennial Parade. During Thanksgiving weekend 1979, Streetcar #1 gave trips across the High Level bridge to celebrate Edmonton's 75th anniversary. Following this successful operation, the Edmonton Radial Railway Society was founded in 1980.
During the development of Fort Edmonton Park an agreement was reached to build streetcar tracks there. In 1981 the streetcar began running in the park. By 1984 the members of the ERRS had established regular service in the park.[1]
Edmonton Radial Railway Streetcar #1, which started service in 1908, was the first to be restored by Edmonton Radial Railway Society volunteers. Later, Edmonton streetcars #42 and #33 were also restored.[1] During the 100th anniversary of public transportation in Edmonton ceremonies in 2008, Edmonton Streetcar #1 was the centre piece of Churchill Square.
Heritage routes
[edit]High Level Bridge Streetcar
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The High Level Bridge Streetcar is a historic streetcar ride over the High Level Bridge in Edmonton, Alberta. It travels from the Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum, just north of the Strathcona Farmers Market along Gateway Boulevard to Jasper Plaza (south of Jasper Avenue, between 109 Street and 110 Street) in downtown, with three intermediate stops. It operates between the Victoria Day weekend in May, and Thanksgiving weekend in October.[2] It is operated by the Edmonton Radial Railway Society.
Starting from its southern terminus at Whyte Ave, which opened in 2022, the streetcar travels on the former CP Rail line in a north west direction. After crossing Gateway Boulevard, it stops at the Old Strathcona Streetcar Barn & Museum. Next, it passes the Calgary & Edmonton Railway Station Museum at present-day 105 Street; this is a replica of the station that was the northern anchor of the Calgary and Edmonton Railway from 1891 to 1908. After a level crossing stop at 107 Street, the streetcar goes under the Saskatchewan Drive, 109 Street, and Walterdale Hill intersection. While turning north, the middle stop is in the neighbourhood of Garneau at 90 Avenue, before getting on the High Level Bridge.
After travelling high over the surface of the North Saskatchewan River, it continues over River Valley Road, and 97 Avenue, entering the Ribbon of Steel multi-use corridor. The Ribbon of Steel is a corridor designated by Alberta Infrastructure and the City of Edmonton for the preservation of streetcar rail in Edmonton, and to provide a running/cycling path between 109 Street and 110 Street, from 97 Avenue to Jasper Avenue. The first stop on the Ribbon of Steel is the Government Centre stop, with walking access to the Government Centre station, and the Legislature grounds. The northern terminus of the High Level Bridge Streetcar ride is at Jasper Plaza, just south of Jasper Avenue. The streetcar system that existed in Edmonton until 1951 ran through the downtown core, including down Jasper Avenue. The former rail line continued north, where 110 Street is now, to the Old CN Rail yard (north of 104 Avenue).
During summer festivals, such as the Fringe, service is extended to accommodate the increase in crowds.
Fort Edmonton Park
[edit]Fort Edmonton Park streetcar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ERRS operates a double-tracked 1 km (0.62 mi) long streetcar line within the living history museum at Fort Edmonton Park, with stops on 1905 and 1920 streets. There are turning loops at each terminus, near the park entrance and at Egge's barn.[3]
Within the park, a replica of the south side streetcar barn has been constructed to house restored streetcars and the ERRS maintenance and restoration workshop.[3]
Collection
[edit]The ERRS service operates its services using a collection of heritage streetcars. Some have been fully restored while most are in various stages of restoration.[4]
Image | Date | Builder | Type | Operator | № | Withdrawn | Service | Notes |
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1907 | OCC | combination sweeper / overhead line car | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 200 | 1951 | Being restored. Donated to Western Development Museum in 1951; later purchased and donated to ERRS in 1986.[5] | ||
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1908 | OCC | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 1 | 1951 | Fort Edmonton Park line | Only survivor of its class. Restored in time for the City's 75th anniversary (1979) but operates sparingly.[6] |
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1912 | StL | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 33 | 1951 | High Level Bridge line | Refurbished from derelict status on a farm south of Willingdon over a period of 17 years; returned to operation in 2010.[7] |
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1912 | StL | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 42 | 1951 | Fort Edmonton Park line | Purchased by ERRS in 1981 and returned to service in 1984.[8] |
1914 | Preston | streetcar | Toronto Suburban Railway | 24 | 1960s | Fort Edmonton Park line | Subsequently renumbered CNR 15702 in 1923; donated to Canadian Railway Museum in the 1960s and leased to ERRS in 1987, who have restored it to operational status.[9] | |
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1921 | U/S | tram | Nankai Electric Railway (Osaka, Japan) | 247 | 1990 | High Level Bridge line | Acquired by ERRS for parts in 1990, but was restored instead based on its fine condition; returned to service in 1995.[10] |
ca. 1920s | CC&F | streetcar | Regina Municipal Railway | 42 | 1950 | Being restored; all-steel car.[11] | ||
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1930 | OCC | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway | 80 | 1951 | Fort Edmonton Park line | All-steel car; sole survivor of five from its class. After retirement, repurposed as a diner (Dawson Creek, BC) and farm building (Buick Creek, BC) before being acquired and restored by ERRS. In limited service, primarily used for private charters.[12] |
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1947 | PTC | W6 Class tram | Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board | 930[13] | 1997 | High Level Bridge line | Shipped to Edmonton as an ambassador for the City of Melbourne and the State of Victoria in 2004; overhauled and entered service in 2006.[14] |
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1951 | CC&F | PCC streetcar | Toronto Transit Commission | 4612 | 1995 | Fort Edmonton Park line | Donated by TTC to ERRS in 1995 and entered service in 1997 after re-gauging.[15] |
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1970 | Duewag | tram | ÜSTRA (Hannover, Germany) | 601 | 1975 | [returned to Hannover] | Prototypes TW 600 and TW 601 were used to test the Hannover Stadtbahn in 1970 prior to the regular production of Düwag TW 6000 LRVs. TW 600 was scrapped in 1978; TW 601 was purchased by Vancouver in 1975 but never used, and was sold to ERRS in 1988. After restoration, it ran on the High Level Bridge Line from 2005 until it was returned to Hannover in 2016.[16][17] |
1895 | unknown | streetcar | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 35 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration. Originally built for Charlotte Street Railway Company; purchased by Saskatoon in 1920 and acquired by ERRS in 1999 from a farm in Cut Knife, SK.[18] | ||
1913 | NCMC | Streetcar | Brandon municipal railway | 6 | 1932 | Awaiting restoration.[19] | ||
1913 | OCC | streetcar | Calgary Municipal Railway | 60 | 1952 | Awaiting restoration; rebuilt in 1918 after a fire.[20] | ||
1911 | OCC | streetcar | Edmonton Radial Railway (ERR) | 13 | 1948 | Awaiting restoration.[21] | ||
1911 | Preston | streetcar | ERR | 31 | 1948 | Only known survivor of the "Small Preston" class, but in poor condition and being preserved as a potential pattern for a future replica car.[22] | ||
1913 | Preston | streetcar | ERR | 53 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration; "Big Preston" sister car 52 was the last Edmonton streetcar in revenue service.[23] | ||
65 | ||||||||
73 | ||||||||
1912 | Preston | streetcar | Regina municipal railway | 8 | 1947 | Awaiting restoration; after retirement, served as an information booth and garden shed before being acquired by ERRS in 2013.[24] | ||
1929 | OCC | streetcar | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 62 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration; steel frame with steel (No. 54) and aluminum (No. 62) bodies. The two cars will be used to reconstruct a single working car.[25] | ||
1928 | 54 | |||||||
1918 | CCC | streetcar | Saskatoon Municipal Railway | 202 | 1951 | Awaiting restoration. One of several Peter Witt streetcars originally built for Rochester that instead served in Cleveland until five were sold in 1923 to the London Street Railway. No. 202 retired in 1935 and was subsequently sold to Saskatoon in 1941.[26] | ||
1912 | GE | Electric locomotive | Edmonton Transit System | 2001 | 1998 | [no longer on site] | Originally built for OER as No. 21; sold to BCER and renumbered No. 961 in 1946, then sold to ETS in 1980 and renumbered No. 2001, serving until 1998. After service with ERRS, No. 2001 was donated to the Fraser Valley Historical Railway Society in 2016. Funds were raised by the OERHS and the locomotive was moved to Oregon Electric Railway Museum on March 1, 2017.[27] | |
1948 | StL | PCC streetcar | Toronto Transit Commission | 4349 | 1982 | Awaiting re-gauging; acquired by Midwestern Rail Association after retirement, then sent to ERRS in 1995.[28] | ||
1947 | StL | PCC streetcar | Toronto Transit Commission | 4367 | 1989 | Awaiting re-gauging; donated by TTC to ERRS in 1989.[29] |
Builders | |
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CC&F | Canadian Car & Foundry |
Düwag | Duewag |
OCC | Ottawa Car Company |
Preston | Preston Car Company |
PTC | Public Transport Corporation |
StL | St. Louis Car Company |
U/S | Umebachi/Sharyo |
NCMC | Nile car and Manufacturing company |
CCC | Cincinnati car company |
GE | General Electric |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "History". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 3 March 2010.
- ^ "High Level Bridge Streetcar Service". The City of Edmonton. Archived from the original on 26 November 2011. Retrieved 25 July 2011.
- ^ a b "Fort Edmonton Park". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
- ^ "Streetcar Collection". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 3 March 2010.
- ^ "Saskatoon 200". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 1". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 33". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 42". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Toronto Suburban 24". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Osaka 247". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Regina 42". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 80". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Melbourne tram goes to Canada" Trolley Wire issue 296 February 2004 pages 10-16
- ^ "Melbourne 930". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Toronto 4612". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "TW 601". Förderverein Strassenbahn Hannover e.V. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Hannover 601". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Archived from the original on 4 October 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Saskatoon 35". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Brandon 6". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Calgary 60". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 13". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 31". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Edmonton 53, 65 & 73". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Regina 8". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Saskatoon 54 & 62". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Saskatoon 202". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Bring it home to Oregon - The Oregon Electric #21". Oregon Electric Railway Historical Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Toronto 4349". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- ^ "Toronto 4367". Edmonton Radial Railway Society. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
External links
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