Hasan Saka
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Hasan Saka | |
---|---|
7th Prime Minister of Turkey | |
In office 10 September 1947 – 16 January 1949 | |
President | İsmet İnönü |
Preceded by | Recep Peker |
Succeeded by | Şemsettin Günaltay |
Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
In office 28 June 1923 – 2 May 1954 | |
Constituency | Trabzon (1923, 1927, 1931, 1935, 1939, 1943, 1946, 1950) |
Personal details | |
Born | 1885 Trabzon, Ottoman Empire |
Died | 29 July 1960 Istanbul, Turkey | (aged 74–75)
Political party | Republican People's Party |
Alma mater | Mekteb-i Mülkiye |
Hasan Hüsnü Saka (1885 – 29 July 1960) was a Turkish politician, minister of foreign affairs, and prime minister of Turkey.
Political career
[edit]He graduated from "Mülkiye Mektebi" (School of Civil Service) in 1908. Hasan Saka started working for government in "Divan-ı Muhasebat" (Council of Accounts). He was sent to France for further education by the Ottoman government in 1909. After graduating from the School of Political Science with a diplomacy major, he returned home to continue his prior job.
He was elected as a member of the Ottoman Parliament in Istanbul at its last term and kept his position until the parliament was closed. He was elected as a member of Grand National Assembly of Turkey from Trabzon at its first term on 28 January 1921. He was a member of the Turkish delegation at the Lausanne Conference.
Saka was appointed minister of foreign affairs on 13 September 1944. He quit this position on 9 September 1947 when the entire cabinet resigned.
He was appointed prime minister on 10 September 1947. He formed his second cabinet on 10 June 1948.[1] He resigned from office on 9 September 1949 but continued to be a member of parliament. His political life ended in 1954 when he decided not to run for the parliament again.
He died on 29 July 1960 in Istanbul, and was laid to rest at the Zincirlikuyu Cemetery.
References
[edit]- ^ T. A. Votichenko (October 1948). "Developments of the Quarter: Comment and Chronology". The Middle East Journal. 2 (4): 467. JSTOR 4322013.
- Ministry of Defence of Republic of Turkey (in Turkish)
External links
[edit]- Media related to Hasan Saka at Wikimedia Commons
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- Ahmet Muhtar Mollaoğlu (1921)
- Yusuf Kemal Tengirşenk (1921–22)
- İsmet İnönü (1922–24)
- Şükrü Kaya(1924–25)
- Tevfik Rüştü Aras (1925–38)
- Şükrü Saracoğlu (1938–42)
- Hüseyin Numan Menemencioğlu (1942–44)
- Hasan Saka (1944–47)
- Necmettin Sadak (1947–50)
- Mehmet Fuat Köprülü (1950–56)
- Adnan Menderes (1956–57)
- Fatin Rüştü Zorlu (1957–60)
- Selim Sarper (1960–62)
- Feridun Cemal Erkin (1962–65)
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- Hayrettin Erkmen (1979–80)
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- Mümtaz Soysal (1994)
- Murat Karayalçın (1994–95)
- Erdal İnönü (1995)
- Coşkun Kırca (1995)
- Deniz Baykal (1995–96)
- Emre Gönensay (1996)
- Tansu Çiller (1996–97)
- İsmail Cem (1997–2002)
- Şükrü Sina Gürel (2002)
- Yaşar Yakış (2002–03)
- Abdullah Gül (2003–07)
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- Hasan Fehmi Ataç
- Abdülhalik Renda
- Recep Peker
- Hasan Saka
- Şükrü Saracoğlu
- Fuat Ağralı
- Nurullah Esat Sümer
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Büyük Millet Meclisi
(1920–1960)
Temsilciler Meclisi
(1961)
in period of Bicameralism
Büyük Millet Meclisi
Çift Meclisli Dönemde
(1961–1980)
Senate of the Republic Cumhuriyet Senatosu | |
---|---|
National Assembly Millet Meclisi |
Danışma Meclisi
(1981–1983)
Büyük Millet Meclisi
(since 1983)
- Şerif Bey
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National Assembly
(1920–1923)
(1923–2018)
- İsmet İnönü
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- Celâl Bayar
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- Mesut Yılmaz
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