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Kalibo Cathedral

Coordinates: 11°42′37″N 122°21′49″E / 11.710278°N 122.363611°E / 11.710278; 122.363611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kalibo Cathedral
  • Saint John the Baptist Cathedral
  • Diocesan Shrine of the Santo Niño de Kalibo
(Filipino)
  • Parroquia Catedral de San Juan el Bautista (Spanish)
  • Santuario Diocesano del Santo Niño (Spanish)
  • Cathedral facade in 2022
    Kalibo Cathedral is located in Visayas
    Kalibo Cathedral
    Kalibo Cathedral
    Location in the Visayas
    Kalibo Cathedral is located in Philippines
    Kalibo Cathedral
    Kalibo Cathedral
    Location in the Philippines
    11°42′37″N 122°21′49″E / 11.710278°N 122.363611°E / 11.710278; 122.363611
    LocationKalibo, Aklan
    CountryPhilippines
    DenominationRoman Catholic
    History
    StatusCathedral
    Founded1581, 1680, 1804
    DedicationSaint John the Baptist
    Consecrated1804
    Architecture
    Functional statusActive
    Architectural typeChurch building
    StyleBaroque, Modern
    Completed1804, 1886, 1947
    Demolished1885, 1990
    Administration
    ArchdioceseCapiz
    DioceseKalibo
    Clergy
    Bishop(s)Jose Corazon T. Tala-oc

    The Saint John the Baptist Cathedral and Diocesan Shrine of the Santo Niño de Kalibo, commonly known as the Kalibo Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral in downtown Kalibo, Aklan, Philippines. The cathedral is the seat of the Diocese of Kalibo, and is situated near the Aklan River.[1]

    History

    [edit]
    The cathedral in 2013 with orange painted pilasters

    The cathedral stands as the oldest edifice of worship in the province of Aklan.[2] The mission in Kalibo was founded by the Augustinians in 1581. Saint John the Baptist was chosen as the patron saint when the Kalibo mission was promoted into a parish in 1680. The town site then was at Barrio Laguinbanua in Numancia, 2 kilometres (1 mile) away from the Kalibo present site.[3]

    A church was constructed in Laguinbanua but when the town transferred site to its present location in 1804, another church was erected which is the cathedral at present. In 1826, both the church and convent were completed. On May 24, 1885, a massive fire razed the town including the convent which was reconstructed the following year, 1886.

    Cathedral interior in 2022

    In 1947, after the World War II, Gabriel M. Reyes, Archbishop of Cebu and later of Manila, personally took a hand in the church reconstruction and remodeling. In 1976, the parish church of Kalibo elevated into a cathedral when the Diocese of Kalibo was erected.[4] On June 14, 1990, an intensity 7.1 earthquake hit Panay Island at 3:41 P.M. with the epicenter at Culasi. The cathedral that is made of bricks suffered cracks on its walls. Then Kalibo Bishop Gabriel V. Reyes, restored and improved the church to accommodate more pilgrims who come to celebrate the feast of the Santo Niño.[3]

    Retaining some of the lines characteristic of the post-war church that alludes to earlier church styles, the cathedral of Kalibo is of modern construction. Its architectural design was crafted by the renowned national artist Leandro V. Locsin.[2] Though the principal patron and titular of Kalibo is John the Baptist, the center of attention in this church is the image of the Santo Niño, in whose honor the annual Ati-atihan is celebrated every January.[3]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ "Cathedral of St. John the Baptist Diocesan Shrine of Santo Niño Kalibo, AKLAN, WESTERN VISAYAS, Philippines". GCatholic. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
    2. ^ a b "Vibrant Kalibo". Aklan Provincial Government. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
    3. ^ a b c "Vibrant Kalibo". Kalibo Municipal Government. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
    4. ^ "Kalibo Cathedral Historical Timeline". Cathedral Parish of St. John the Baptist- Diocese of Kalibo. March 2, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
    [edit]