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List of massacres in Brazil

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This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (January 2018)

The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Brazil (numbers may be approximate):

Name Date Location Deaths Notes
Rodeador Massacre 1820 October 25 Bonito, Pernambuco 91 Governor Luiz do Rego sent troops to destroy a Sebastianist community; believing it to be a separatist movement. 100+ wounded; 200 women and 300 children were imprisoned and taken to Recife[1][2]
Diligente Brig Massacre 1823 October 20–22 Belém, Pará 255 256 mutinous soldiers were locked in the hold of the Brig Diligente. The heat and lack of air caused the prisoners to panic. After multiple demands, the guards gave them a small amount of water, and a brawl started over it. Fearing they might escape, guards fired their weapons into the hold and threw quicklime down the hatches before locking them. All but one prisoner died.[3][4]
Pedra Bonita massacre 1838 May 14–17 Pernambuco 54 12 men, 12 women, and 30 children were sacrificed by a Sebastianist cult. 14 dogs were also killed. The cult's leader was eventually murdered by his brother who took over the cult. The cult was dismantled following a police raid where 5 soldiers and 16 cult members (Including 3 women) were killed.[5][6]
War of Canudos 1896 November 7 – 1897 October 2 Bahia 30.000 including The 15.000 Deaths in Gravata Vermelha massacre, Only some 150 survivors
Alto Alegre massacre 1901 March 13 Barra do Corda, Maranhão 200 A Rebellion by Guajajara Indians in the municipality of Barra do Corda, resulted in approximately 200 deaths.[7][8]
Alcobaça Shooting 1902 July Alcobaça, Pará 10 forty-Indigenous people invaded the city of Alcobaça, and looted the guns of Manoel João, and attacked inhabitants of the city. Raymundo Memado shots and killed ten of the Indigenous people, disbanding them[9]
Iguaçu Massacre 1914 November Iguaçu Valley 17 During the Contestado war, 17 traders suspected of aiding the rebels were executed by pro-government irregulars.[10]
Garanhuns Hecatomb 1917 January 15 Garanhuns, Pernambuco 18 Following the assassination of mayor Julio Brasileiro, his nephew Alfredo Viana stormed the city with 100 men to avenge his death. With help from a judge and the police chief, 18 of the former mayor's enemies were lured into the local jail and shot to death.[11]
Battle of Praça da Sé 1934 October 7 São Paulo 7 Conflict between Anti-fascists and Integralists in the center of the city of São Paulo, 30 Wounded
Brazilian communist uprising of 1935 1935 November 23–27 Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Recife, Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro 150
Caldeirão massacre 1937 May 11 Crato, Ceará 400-700 Minister of war Eurico Gaspar Dutra ordered the destruction of the religious community known as ''Caldeirão da Santa Cruz do Deserto''. 200 policemen were sent to attack community, and the area was bombed by three military airplanes [12][13]
Pau de Colher massacre 1938 January 19–21 Pernambuco-Piauí border 1000 The Pernambuco police attacked the religious community of Pau de Colher, who included survivors from the Caldeirão massacre. It is estimated a total of 1000 inhabitants were killed; including those who were shot by police and those who died later of starvation and thirst[14]
Integralist Uprising 1938 May 11 Rio de Janeiro 22 Failed coup by the Brazilian Integralist Action (AIB) against the government of President Getúlio Vargas during the Estado Novo.
Ataléia Barracks Massacre 1948 10 July Ataléia, Minas Geraiss 4 A group of soldiers stormed the local barracks to release private Alvino Nicolau Alves, who had been arrested for attacking his commanding officer while drunk. 4 guards were killed in the attack.[15]
Pacheco Fernandes Massacre 1959 February 8 Brasília, Federal District 100+ Mass murder of an unknown number workers by Brasília Special Guard[16]
Niterói circus fire 1961 December 17 Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 503[17] 800+ wounded, Three people were arrested and convicted of starting the fire[18]
Ipatinga massacre 1963 October 7 Minas Gerais 8 (Officially) 79 wounded
Massacre at 11th Parallel 1963[19]November Mato Grosso 3,500 Rubber workers massacre a village of Cinta Larga, leaving only 2 people alive.
Mari massacre 1964 January 15 Mari, Paraíba 11 Clash between peasants, plant employees and police in Mari, Paraíba leaves 11 dead and 4 injured[20]
Matapiruma massacre 1972 October 5 Escada, Pernambuco 2 Police officers from the Department of Political and Social Order of Pernambuco (DOPS/PE), opened fire on residents who worked cutting sugarcane, resulting in two deaths and several injuries[21]
Oficina de Reabilitação do Instituto Nacional de Previdência Social massacre [22][23][24][25] 1977 December 20 Curitiba, Paraná 2
Princesa Isabel massacre 1979 June 29 Princesa Isabel, Paraíba 7 [26][27][28]
Barra do Garças air disaster 1980 June 1 Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso 8 (including the perpetrator) 4 Wounded, Case of Suicide by pilot
Princesa Farm massacre 1985 September 11 Marabá, Pará 5 Murder and torture of five rural workers who occupied an area of the farm owned by Marlon Pidde in Marabá, southeastern Pará[29]
Umuarama Lynching 1986 December 20 Umuarama, Paraná 3 A crowd of 2,000 people invades the Umuarama Police Station and kills three prisoners who had raped a girl and murdered her boyfriend and their bodies are burned in a public square.[30][31][32][33]
Carandiru riot 1987 1987 July 29 São Paulo 31 [34]
Helmet massacre 1988 March 28 Amazonas 4 19 wounded, Government workers massacre unarmed Ticuna.
1988 CSN strike 1988 November 9 Volta Redonda Rio de Janeiro 3 100+ Wounded. Three workers died in an attempt by the police and the army to retake control of the facilities. Two of them were shot and taken by their colleagues to a hospital. One was found with heavy bruises in the head.[35][36][37][38]
1989 Santa Elmira massacre 1989 March 11 Rio Grande do Sul 19 400 injured, MST workers attempted to occupy an area in Salto do Jacuí, but are shot at by UDR rural owners[39][40]
Ikeda family murders 1990 March 12 Tucuruvi, São Paulo 4 The Student Marco Antônio dos Santo kills four members of the Ikeda family[41]
Vila Socialista Massacre 1990 December 11 Diadema, São Paulo 2 Conflicts between Residents and Authorities during a Violent Repossession operation in Diadema leaves 2 homeless dead and 47 injured[42][43]
Attack on post of the Brazilian Army on the Traíra River 1991 February 26 Taraíra River, Amazonas 3 FARC guerrillas assaulted the Solimoes post in the remote region of the Traira river near the border with Colombia. The attack left three Brazilian soldiers dead and nine wounded. In response the Brazilian army launched Operation Traira[44][45]
Carandiru massacre 1992 October 2 São Paulo 111 The massacre was triggered by a prisoner revolt within the prison. The police made little if any effort to negotiate with the prisoners before the military police stormed the building, as the prison riot became more difficult for prison guards to control. The resulting casualties were of 111 prisoners killed and 37 more were injured
Haximu massacre 1993 June – July Haximu, Brazil 16-73 Garimpeiros (illegal gold miners) killed Yanomami people
Candelária massacre 1993 July 23 Rio de Janeiro 8 Police allegedly massacre 8 homeless people.
Vigário Geral massacre 1993 August 29 Rio de Janeiro 21 Rio Military Police attack random people in retribution for being attacked by gangs.
Paar killings 1995 May 29 Ananindeua, Pará 7 (including the perpetrators) Group of 5 criminals commanded by Paulo Mapará, invade the Conjunto PAAR police station, in Ananindeua, and kill 2 police officers, 2 investigators and 1 delegate.[46][47][48]
Slaughter of Corumbiara 1995 August 9 Corumbiara Rondônia 12 (Officially) Conflict between police officers and landless peasants results in the death of 12 people, including a nine-year-old child and two police officers and 64 injured[49][50]
Eldorado dos Carajás massacre 1996 April 17 Pará 19 Protesters for Landless Workers' Movement attempting to occupy a large private ranch were shot by military police.
Invasion of the Cikel farm 1996 June 11 Buriticupu, Maranhão 4 [51][52][53]
Barreiros shooting 1997 May 21–22 Rio Grande do Norte 15 (including the perpetrator) 1 wounded
Camarazal Massacre 1997 June 9 Nazaré da Mata, Pernambuco 2 Thirty gunmen attacked the Engenho Camarazal camp, in the city of Nazaré da Mata, Zona da Mata North of Pernambuco, shooting at landless rural workers camped in the area. Five workers were injured, including two children. Pedro Augusto da Silva and Inácio José da Silva, brothers-in-law, were murdered after being brutally tortured[54][55]
São José Liberto Prison riot 1998 February 28 Belém, Para 3 [56][57]
Caraguatatuba massacre 1998 May 11 Caraguatatuba, São Paulo 3 First massacre to occur in Caraguatatuba[58]
Jaboticabal massacre 1999 April 10 Jaboticabal, São Paulo 3 The Worker Edson de Oliveira Lima kills three young people aged 10, 18 and 12.[59][60][61][62][63]
1999 Guarujá massacre 1999 June 9 Guarujá, São Paulo 4 Four men were shot dead in the Morro do Engenho favela, in Guarujá[64]
Vida Nova School Massacre 1999 October 6 Vida Nova, Campinas, São Paulo 3 Four hooded men invaded a school in Campinas and killed 3 and injured 7[65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73]
Morumbi Shopping shooting 1999 November 3 Vila Cordeiro, São Paulo 3 4 Wounded[74][75]
Salto massacre 2000 August 25 Salto, São Paulo 5 Five people, including three teenagers, were killed inside a house in downtown Salto[76][77]
Portuguese massacre 2001 August 12 Fortaleza, Ceara 6 A Portuguese immigrant lured six Portuguese businessmen with the promise of women; the perpetrators abducted the victims and beat them to death after drawing out 46 thousand reais from their credit cards.[78][79][80][81][82][83][84]
Compaj massacre 2002 May 25 Manaus, Amazonas 13 [85]
Sigma School shooting 2002 October 28 Jaguaribe, Salvador, Bahia 2 A 17-year-old student identified as E. R., armed with an .38 revolver, shot Vanessa Carvalho Batista in the head, killing her instantly; he then fired shots at Natasha Silva Ferreira, both of them 15-year-old, seriously injuring her, in the Colegio Sigma. She then died at the hospital. The shooter said he did not have a good relation with the two girls, and said that they ridiculed him publicly.[86][87][88]
Remanso shooting 2004 February 4 Remanso, Bahia 2 17-year-old youth shot and killed 13-year-old Farlley Bastos Almeida, who had previously ridiculed him, and then forced a taxi driver to take him to a nearby EDP school. There he shot and killed 23-year-old Ana Paula Feitosa de Almeida and wounded two others before being subdued by two students. A woman, afraid of getting shot, jumped out of a window in the third floor and broke her legs. In custody the youth stated that he sympathized with Islamic terrorists and had intended to kill at least a hundred people.[89]
Roosevelt Reservation Massacre 2004 April 7 Espigão d'Oeste, Rondonia 29 29 prospectors were killed by Cinta Larga Indians after illegally entering the reservation.[90][91][92]
Sè killings 2004 August 19–22 São Paulo 7 Between 19 and 22 August, seven homeless people were beaten to death in the centre of São Paulo. Two military police officers and a private security guard were subsequently charged with the killings. However, the charges were dropped on grounds of insufficient evidence.[93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101]
Parque Oeste massacre 2005 February 16 Goias 2 40 wounded. Unknown missing. Over 20 killed in aftermath. Landless farmers occupying a large ranch were shot by police.
Baixada massacre 2005 March 31 Baixada Fluminense 29 2 wounded, A military police officer shot and killed dozens of Brazilians after forming a gang, and was sentenced to 543 years in prison.
May Crimes 2006 May 12–17; July 12–17 São Paulo (state) and other parts of the country 564[102][103] 110 Wounded
Militias–Comando Vermelho massacres 2006 December 27 -Today State of Rio de Janeiro 500.000+ deaths [104] In separate incidents, military police and drug dealers had massive shootouts to determine which gang would control the favela. Many civilians were caught in the crossfire.
Complexo do Alemão massacre 2007 June 27 Rio de Janeiro 19
Ponte Nova Prison massacre 2007 August 23 Ponte Nova, Minas Gerais 25 Prisoners escaped and set fire to the cell of a group of rivals[105][106]
Arame massacre 2009 April 8 Arame, Maranhão 6 Six criminals are killed by police officers during attempted postal bank robbery in Arame[107][108][109]
Rangel Killings 2009 July 9 Rangel neighborhood, João Pessoa, Paraíba 5-7 Five members of the same family, including a woman pregnant with twins, were murdered with a knife and sickle[110][111]
Uberaba massacre 2009 October 3 Uberaba neighborhood, Curitiba, Paraná 8 2 wounded[112][113][114]
Rio de Janeiro security crisis 2010 November 21–28 Rio de Janeiro 41 4 Wounded
Rio de Janeiro school shooting 2011 April 7 Rio de Janeiro 12 20 wounded. All children aged 10–13.
Icoaraci Massacre 2011 November 19 Icoaraci, Belém, Pará 6 Six teenagers were murdered by an extermination group[115][116][117][118]
Ouro Verde massacre 2014 January 12–13 Ouro Verde, Campinas, São Paulo 12 [119]
Cabula Massacre 2015 February 6 Cabula, Salvador, Bahia 12 Police execute twelve black boys and men with shots in the neck in the Vila Moises area, in the Cabula neighborhood, in the city of Salvador, 6 Wounded[120][121]
Pavilion 9 Massacre 2015 April 18 São Paulo 8 Murder of eight members of the Fans organized Pavilion 9 of Corinthians by Three Armed Men[122][123][124][125][126][127][128]
Costa Barros killings 2015 November 28 Costa Barros neighborhood, Rio de Janeiro 5 Murder of five young people by military police[129][130][131][132][133]
Agricultural Penitentiary of Monte Cristo riot 2016 October 16 Boa Vista, Roraima 25
Campinas massacre 2016 December 31 Campinas, São Paulo 13 (including a perpetrator) 3 wounded, A man angry that his ex-wife left him went to a New Year's party his ex-wife's family was holding, and fatally shot her, her family, and his son.
2017 Manaus prison riot[134] 2017 January 1 Manaus 56
Military Police of Espírito Santo strike 2017 February 4 – 25 Espírito Santo 215 215 people were killed in Espírito Santo during the violence
Porto Seguro massacre 2017 February 5 Porto Seguro Bahia 8 8 people killed and one injured by Nine gunmen[135][136]
2017 Santa Lúcia massacre[137][138][139][140] 2017 May 24 Fazenda Santa Lúcia, Pau d'Arco, Pará 10 17 military and civilian police shot and killed 10 farm-occupying activists associated with the Landless Workers' Movement.
Janaúba massacre 2017 October 5 Minas Gerais 14 37 wounded, A daycare security guard locked himself in a room with children between the ages of 3 and 7, doused fuel across the children and the room, and set the room alight.
Goyases School shooting 2017 October 20 Goiânia, Goiás 2 4 wounded
Compensa massacre 2017 December 12 Compensa neighborhood, Manaus, Amazonas 6 Armed group opens fire on football field in Manaus and kills six[141][142]
Fortaleza Nightclub Shooting[143][144] 2018 January 27 Cajazeiras, Fortaleza 14 9 Wounded
Campinas Cathedral shooting 2018 December 11 Campinas, São Paulo 5 (including the perpetrator) 4 injured non-fatally
Suzano massacre 2019 March 13 Suzano 10 (including the perpetrators) Former students of a Brazilian school shoot up a car shop and then the school. 11 injured
Belém bar shooting 2019 May 19 Belém, Pará 11 A group of heavily-armed men — riding on a motorcycle and in three cars — went on a shooting rampage at a bar in Brazil, killing at least 11 people on Sunday[145][146]
Amazonas prison massacres 2019 May 26–27 Amazonas 55
2019 Altamira prison riot 2019 July 29 Altamira, Pará 62 16 prisoners were beheaded, and a further 41 people died from inhaling smoke from a fire lit at the beginning of the riot.[147]
Saudades massacre 2021 May 4 Saudades, Santa Catarina 5 An 18-year-old young man, Fabiano Kipper Mai, broke into a daycare center with a machete in hand, killing 2 teachers and three children, as well as injuring a fourth. The attacker tried to commit suicide by cutting his neck, but survived and was rushed to the hospital.
2021 Rio de Janeiro shootout 2021 May 6 Jacarezinho, Rio de Janeiro 28 2 Wounded
Ceilândia killings 2021 June 9 Ceilândia, Federal District 4 The Serial Killer Lázaro Barbosa de Souza kills four members of a family in Ceilândia [148][149]
Vilhena massacre 2021 October 13 Vilhena, Rondônia 5 [150][151]
Varginha Massacre 2021 October 31 Varginha, Minas Gerais 26[152] 26 Suspected members of a Gang of Bank Robbers are killed in a Police Operation.[153]<[154][155][156]
Sapiranga massacre 2021 December 25 Sapiranga, Fortaleza, Ceará 5 a group of hooded men shoot at a soccer field in the region of Sapiranga, in Fortaleza, leaving five dead and six injured.[157][158]
Gamboa Massacre 2022 March 1 Gamboa, Salvador, Bahia 3 Police kill three young black men in the Gamboa community in Salvador[159][160]
Vila Cruzeiro shootout 2022 May 24 Rio de Janeiro 25 6 Wounded
2022 Complexo do Alemão operation 2022 July 2022 Rio de Janeiro 19
Aracruz school shootings 2022 November 25 Aracruz, Espírito Santo 4 a 16-year-old neo-nazi former student opened fire at two schools in Brazil, killing four and injuring 12[161]
Familicide in the Federal District 2023 January Federal District 10 Murder of 10 people from the same family between the end of December 2022 and mid-January 2023.
Sinop massacre 2023 February 21 Sinop, Mato Grosso 8 (including a perpetrator) Two gunmen opened fire at a bar in Sinop, killing seven people, including a 12-year-old girl.
Blumenau massacre 2023 April 5 Blumenau, Santa Catarina 4 5 wounded[162][163]
Camocim massacre 2023 May 14 Camocim, Ceará 4 The Civil Police inspector Antônio Alves Dourado killed four colleagues at the Regional Police Station in Camocim[164][165][166]
2023 Salto Massacre 2023 May 15 Salto, São Paulo 2 The Military Police sergeant Gouveia kills two colleagues at the corporation's headquarters[167][168][169]
Barra da Tijuca killings 2023 October 5 Barra da Tijuca , Rio de Janeiro 3 Three doctors died and another was injured in an attack committed by criminals who mistook one of the victims for militiaman Taillon Barboza[170][171]

References

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  68. ^ Protesto lembra chacina em escola Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Folha de S.Paulo (October 13, 1999)
  69. ^ Identificados suspeitos de chacina em escola de Campinas Archived October 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Diario do Grande ABC (October 8, 1999
  70. ^ Escola que viveu chacina terá zelador PM Archived October 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Folha de S.Paulo (October 22, 1999)
  71. ^ Rapaz é condenado a 51 anos por participação em chacina Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Estadão (November 15, 2001)
  72. ^ Chacina faz bairro reviver a tragédia de 1999 Archived November 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Correio Popular (January 16, 2014)
  73. ^ Com falhas na segurança, áreas das chacinas têm 41% dos assassinatos Archived December 26, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, G1 (January 19, 2014)
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  75. ^ "Gunman kills 3 in a Brazilian theater - Deseret News". Deseret News. 5 November 1999. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
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  78. ^ "Interesse por Militão". www.cmjornal.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  79. ^ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - Viagem de portugueses ao Brasil foi acertada com assassino - 24/08/2001". Folha de S. Paulo. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  80. ^ "Terra - Retrospectiva 2001". www.terra.com.br. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  81. ^ "Portuguese murder victims 'buried alive' - Wales Online". Wales Online. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  82. ^ "Brazilians admit to Portuguese murders". RTÉ. August 25, 2001. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  83. ^ "Portuguese Men Buried Alive, Coroner Says - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. August 27, 2001. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  84. ^ "Brazilians confess to killing 6 tourists for money". Houston Chronicle. August 25, 2001. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  85. ^ "Chefe da FDN pegou 120 anos por chacina em 2002 no mesmo presídio de Manaus" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-27.
  86. ^ Estudante mata duas colegas dentro de escola em Salvador, UOL Notícias (October 28, 2002)
  87. ^ Na BA, estudante mata 2 colegas na sala de aula, Folha de S.Paulo (October 29, 2002)
  88. ^ Relembre caso de adolescente que matou colegas em escola em Salvador, Correio (April 7, 2011)
  89. ^ Estudante que se diz terrorista é acusado de matar dois na Bahia, Folha de S. Paulo (February 5, 2004)
  90. ^ "Cinta-larga diz que garimpeiros foram". terrasindigenas.org.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  91. ^ "World Briefing - Americas: Brazil: Diamond Hunters Killed In Amazon - The New York Times". The New York Times. April 20, 2004. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
  92. ^ ASTOR, MICHAEL (July 11, 2004). "Despite Massacre, Diamonds' Glitter Lures Miners - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
  93. ^ Chetwynd, Gareth (August 31, 2004). "Death squads targeting homeless in Sao Paulo – The Irish Times". The Irish Times. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  94. ^ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - DHPP deve interrogar PMs sobre mortes de moradores de rua - 22/09/2004". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). September 22, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  95. ^ CHU, HENRY (September 27, 2004). "Blood of the Homeless Darkens the Streets of Brazil's Largest City - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  96. ^ "BBC NEWS - Programmes - Letter: Brazil's homeless visible through death". BBC News. September 29, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  97. ^ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - Ato marca dois meses de mortes de moradores de rua em São Paulo - 18/10/2004". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). October 18, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  98. ^ "Did police kill Brazil homeless? - News - Al Jazeera". Al Jazeera. November 2, 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  99. ^ "Folha Online - Cotidiano - TJ aceita denúncia ligada a massacre de moradores de rua de SP - 19/12/2006". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). December 19, 2006. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  100. ^ Mathieu, Paula. "Brutal Killings of Homeless People in Brazil Still Unsolved - Street Spirit: Justice News&Homeless Blues". thestreetspirit.org. Archived from the original on 2006-01-03. Retrieved 2023-11-23.
  101. ^ "Massacre da Sé completa 18 anos em meio a mortes invisíveis do povo de rua - 19/08/2022 - UOL Notícias". noticias.uol.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). August 19, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  102. ^ "Crimes de Maio causaram 564 mortes em 2006; entenda o caso". 12 May 2017.
  103. ^ "Choques entre PCC e polícia matam 500 - Memorial da Democracia -". memorialdademocracia.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-07-11.
  104. ^ "A violência no Brasil mata mais que a Guerra na Síria". 11 December 2017.
  105. ^ "G1 > Brasil - NOTÍCIAS - Briga em cadeia de MG deixa 25 mortos". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 23 August 2007. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  106. ^ "Presos que incendiaram cela e mataram 25 detentos em Ponte Nova vão a júri popular - Gerais - Estado de Minas". Estado de Minas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 22 January 2015. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  107. ^ "Seis bandidos morrem durante assalto a banco postal em Arame". Correio Braziliense (in Brazilian Portuguese). April 8, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  108. ^ "Seis morrem em confronto com a PM durante tentativa de assalto em Arame (MA); refém é baleado - 08/04/2009 - Folha". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). April 8, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  109. ^ "Polícia mata seis em tentativa de assalto a banco no Maranhão". Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). April 8, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  110. ^ "Chacina do Rangel completa 10 anos, acusados estão presos e santuário abandonado". Portalt5 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 10 July 2019. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
  111. ^ "Chacina do Rangel, caso Aryane e assassinato do gerente Everton serão apreciados em setembro".
  112. ^ "Chacina no bairro Uberaba deixa oito mortos e dois feridos". Gazeta do Povo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 October 2009. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  113. ^ "Chacina em Curitiba teve 'dezenas de testemunhas', diz delegado - G1 - Globo". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 4 October 2009. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  114. ^ "Acusado de chacina do Uberaba é condenado a 90 anos de prisão". www.bonde.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 16 April 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  115. ^ "Chacina de Icoaraci completa dois anos nesta terça - notícias em Pará - G1". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 19, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  116. ^ "Ex-PM é condenado a 120 anos de prisão por 'chacina de Icoaraci' - notícias em Pará - G1". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  117. ^ "Chacina deixa seis adolescentes mortos no Pará - 21/11/2011 - Cotidiano - Folha de S.Paulo". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 21, 2011. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  118. ^ "Dia histórico: PMs são condenados por chacina de Icoaraci". dol.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 16, 2018. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
  119. ^ "Sigilo, ex-PMs presos e casos sem solução: chacinas completam 2 anos - notícias em Campinas e Região - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 13 January 2016. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
  120. ^ "The Cabula 12: Brazil's police war against the black community - Al Jazeera". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
  121. ^ "Chacina do Cabula: ato em memória aos 12 - ANF - Agência de Notícias das Favelas". Agência de Notícias das Favelas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 6 February 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
  122. ^ "Policial militar e ex-PM são presos por chacina na sede da Pavilhão 9 - GZH". GaúchaZH (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2015-05-07. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  123. ^ "Ex-PM é condenado a 149 anos de reclusão por chacina na sede da torcida Pavilhão Nove". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2019-06-28. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  124. ^ "Oito são mortos em chacina na Pavilhão 9, torcida organizada do Corinthians". visaoregional.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2015-04-19. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  125. ^ "8 people killed at Brazilian soccer team's fan club - Deccan Herald". www.deccanherald.com. 2015-04-20. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  126. ^ "Police officer arrested over killings of eight Brazil soccer fans - The Irish Times". The Irish Times. 2015-05-07. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  127. ^ "Eight shot dead at Brazil's Sao Paulo football fan club - BBC News". BBC News. 2015-04-19. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  128. ^ "Brazil football fan club deaths lead to police arrests - BBC News". BBC News. 2015-05-07. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  129. ^ Martín, María (November 28, 2016). "O eco dos 111 tiros de Costa Barros". El País (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  130. ^ Rojas, Jorge (December 2, 2016). "As vítimas silenciosas de Costa Barros - Ponte Jornalismo". Ponte Jornalismo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  131. ^ "PMs são condenados a 52 anos de prisão pela chacina de Costa Barros - Rio de Janeiro". g1.globo.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). November 9, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  132. ^ Clarke, Felicity (December 2, 2015). "Five Black Favela Youth Machine-Gunned Dead in Car by Military Police". rioonwatch.org. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  133. ^ "Brazil police shootings of five men spark outrage - The Straits Times". The Straits Times. December 2, 2015. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  134. ^ "Brazil drug gangs spark prison riot, 56 dead". Reuters.com. 3 January 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  135. ^ "Oito são mortos e um fica ferido em chacina em Porto Seguro, na Bahia - G1 - Globo". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 6 February 2017. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  136. ^ "Seis pessoas são condenadas pela chacina que deixou oito mortos em Porto Seguro; penas variam entre 195 e 248 anos - Bahia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 23 October 2020. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  137. ^ "Brazil: Pau D'Arco is the second largest slaughter for land conflicts in 20 years; company comments". Business & Human Rights Resource Centre. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  138. ^ "Brazil: Authorities must not let the Pau D'Arco massacre go unpunished". Amnesty International. 2018-05-23. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  139. ^ "As Fires Rage in the Amazon, Brazil Massacres Activists Trying to Save the Rain Forest". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  140. ^ "Brazil: two years since the Pau d'Arco massacre, still no justice". Front Line Defenders. 2019-05-24. Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  141. ^ Cavicchioli, Giorgia (December 13, 2017). "Grupo armado abre fogo contra jogo de futebol em Manaus e mata seis". R7 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  142. ^ MAISONNAVE, FABIANO (December 13, 2017). "Crianças foram separadas antes de massacre em partida de facção no AM - Folha - UOL". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  143. ^ "Brazil: Gunmen storm Fortaleza nightclub killing 14". BBC News. 27 January 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  144. ^ "Chacina das Cajazeiras: 5 anos do massacre no Ceará e os esforços para levar os réus a julgamento - Segurança - Diário do Nordeste". Diário do Nordeste (in Brazilian Portuguese). 26 January 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  145. ^ "Brazil officials say 11 dead in 'massacre' at Belém bar".
  146. ^ "Chacina em bar deixa 11 mortos e um ferido em Belém neste domingo - UOL Notícias". noticias.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). 2019-05-19. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
  147. ^ "Brazil jail riot leaves at least 57 dead". BBC. 2019-07-30. Retrieved 2019-07-30.
  148. ^ "Veja o passo a passo do suspeito desde a chacina ocorrida no DF". Metrópoles (in Brazilian Portuguese). 14 June 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
  149. ^ Brasil, Bolavip. "Serial Killer Lázaro Barbosa Souza causa pânico em Brasília". Bolavip Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 19 June 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
  150. ^ Boni, Jônatas (15 October 2021). "Chacina em fazenda: O que se sabe sobre o 2° massacre na mesma propriedade de Vilhena - Rondônia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  151. ^ Nunes, Maelly (14 March 2023). "Chacina em Vilhena: acusados de matar 5 pessoas em fazenda são condenados - Rondônia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  152. ^ "Ação em Varginha com 26 mortos é a mais letal contra 'novo cangaço' - UOL Notícias". noticias.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). 2021-11-05. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  153. ^ "Massacre em Varginha: Muitas perguntas e nenhuma resposta - Revista Fórum". Revista Fórum (in Portuguese). 2021-11-05. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  154. ^ "Brazil: Police operation in outskirts of Varginha, Minas Gerais State, leaves at least 25 people dead Oct. 31 - Crisis24". Crisis24. 2021-10-31. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  155. ^ "Brazilian police kill 25 people in warlike operation against criminal group - Washington Post". The Washington Post. 2021-10-31. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  156. ^ Prado, Gabriela; Maia, Elijonas (29 February 2024). "PF indicia 40 agentes da PRF e policiais militares por 26 mortes em Varginha (MG) - CNN Brasil". CNN Brazil (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  157. ^ "Chacina com cinco mortes na noite de Natal em Fortaleza CE tem 22 pessoas indiciadas". surgiu.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 26 December 2022. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  158. ^ "CE: Chacina deixa 5 pessoas mortas e 6 baleadas em Fortaleza - ISTOÉ Independente". Istoé (in Brazilian Portuguese). 25 December 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  159. ^ "Três pessoas são mortas em ação da PM na Gamboa, em Salvador; comunidade protesta - Bahia - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 March 2022. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  160. ^ Duarte, Catarina (29 February 2024). "Chacina do Gamboa: dois anos depois, acusação a PMs traz esperança de justiça - Ponte Jornalismo". Ponte Jornalismo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  161. ^ "Boy, 16, 'wore swastika' during fatal school shootings in Brazil | Brazil | The Guardian". amp.theguardian.com. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
  162. ^ "Quatro crianças são mortas em ataque a creche em Blumenau; homem foi preso". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). April 5, 2023. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  163. ^ "Crianças sobreviventes do ataque a creche em Blumenau recebem alta". CNN Brazil (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
  164. ^ "Quatro policiais civis são mortos por colega da corporação em delegacia regional de Camocim - Segurança". Diário do Nordeste (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 14, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  165. ^ "Chacina no Ceará: policial mata quatro colegas em delegacia de Camocim". Terra (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 14, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  166. ^ Nathaniel, Soonest (May 15, 2023). "Brazil Police Officer Kills Four Colleagues – Channels Television". Channels TV. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  167. ^ "Tragédia em base da PM: quem são os policiais mortos a tiros por colega em Salto - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). May 15, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  168. ^ "PM que fuzilou colegas de farda em Salto (SP) vira réu por homicídio qualificado". dlnews.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved October 19, 2023.
  169. ^ Ramos, Pâmela (October 26, 2023). "PM acusado de matar colegas com tiros de fuzil em Salto é condenado a 45 anos de prisão por duplo homicídio - Sorocaba e Jundiaí - G1". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  170. ^ "Execução de médicos na Barra da Tijuca podia ter como alvo - Geral". Brasil de Fato (in Brazilian Portuguese). 5 October 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  171. ^ McCoy, Terrence; Dias, Marina (5 October 2023). "Three doctors shot dead on popular tourist beach in Rio de Janeiro - The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
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