Manon Aubry
Manon Aubry | |
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Leader of The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL | |
Assumed office 18 July 2019 Serving with Martin Schirdewan | |
Preceded by | Gabriele Zimmer |
Member of the European Parliament for France | |
Assumed office 1 July 2019 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Fréjus, France | 22 December 1989
Political party | French: La France Insoumise (2018–present) European Union: The Left in the European Parliament |
Education | Sciences Po University of Sydney Columbia University |
Manon Aubry (French pronunciation: [manɔ̃ obʁi]; born 22 December 1989) is a French politician who represents the left-wing party La France Insoumise (LFI). A former advocacy officer for Oxfam France, she won a seat in the 2019 European Parliament election and the same year was elected co-chair with Martin Schirdewan of The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) group. She retained her seat following the 2024 European Parliament election.
Biography
[edit]Aubry was born in Fréjus in the département of Var. She is the daughter of journalists Bruno Aubry and Catherine Poggi-Aubry and has Corsican origins.[a] She first became involved with political activism while studying at the Lycée Saint-Exupéry (sixth form college) in Saint-Raphaël in 2005, campaigning for the "no" vote in the referendum on the European Constitutional Treaty, and against the François Fillon educational reforms. In 2006, she organised a school protest against the First Employment Contract (contrat première embauche), a proposed law which would have made it easier for employers to dimiss young workers.[1][2][3] She has credited her maternal grandfather, Modeste Poggi, who was a left-wing activist in Bonifacio, with inspiring her politics.[4]
Aubry continued her studies at Sciences Po in Paris, where she was president of the local branch of the National Union of Students of France.[2] After obtaining a degree in international relations and human rights, she spent a year at the School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University, in New York.[5] She then did humanitarian work in Africa for three years, with Médecins du Monde in Liberia and with the Carter Center in the Democratic Republic of Congo.[1]
Returning to Paris, Aubry worked as a senior advocacy officer for Oxfam France from 2014 to 2018. Her particular area of interest was tax justice and inequality. She described how she tracked down multinationals who did not pay their fair share of taxes and rewarded their shareholders rather than the workers who produced the wealth. She also collaborated on a report about banks and tax havens.[3] During this period, she lectured at Sciences Po on human rights.[5]
Political career
[edit]Although Aubry had no background in party politics, she was approached by Jean-Luc Mélenchon, leader of the left-wing party La France Insoumise, to head the party's list of candidates in 2019 European Parliament election.[6] In May 2019 she was elected to the European Parliament and in July 2019 she became the co-chair of The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) group together with German MEP Martin Schirdewan.[7] She is also co-chair of the Intergroup on the Social Economy.[8]
Within months of election as an MEP, Aubry embarked on the first stage of a bike tour of France with the object of meeting citizens and hearing their views.[9] In November 2019, Aubry received a reprimand from the President of the European Parliament for having published on her YouTube and Twitter accounts a video inviting members of Extinction Rebellion to occupy the European Parliament.[10][9]
To mark International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women in November 2020, Aubry read out in the European Parliament the names of the 86 women killed by partners or ex-partners in France that year.[11]
In April 2023 Aubry and MEPs of the Left tabled a motion for a debate about the actions of the police during demonstrations against Macron's pension reforms. The motion was blocked by other groups. Interviewed by Varsity, she said that state repression against pension protests had taken France from a country in "social crisis to a country in a crisis of democracy".[12]
In January 2024, she was named head of the La France Insoumise list of candidates for the 2024 European elections.[13]
During the Ninth European Parliament (2019-2024) Aubrey has a seat on the following committees: Legal Affairs; Economic and Monetary Affairs; Tax Matters (subcommittee). She was a member of the Conference of Presidents and the Delegation to the Cariform-EU Parliamentary Committee.[14] As rapporteur, she has drafted reports on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the minimum level of training of seafarers (codification) and on waivers of parliamentary immunity of Marc Tarabella, Andrea Cozzolino, Fulvio Martusciello and Nuno Melo.[15]
Since becoming an MEP, Aubry has campaigned for the creation of an independent ethics body to enforce standards across EU institutions.[9]
Personal life
[edit]Aubry plays water polo, having practiced swimming competitively when she was at school.[3]
Notes
[edit]- ^ She is not related to the French politician Martine Aubry.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Tout savoir sur Manon Aubry, tête de liste LFI aux élections européennes" (in French). CNews. 3 January 2019.
- ^ a b "Européennes: Manon Aubry, la nouvelle figure insoumise" (in French). BFM TV. 20 May 2019.
- ^ a b c "Militante à l'Unef, porte-parole d'Oxfam… Sept choses à savoir sur Manon Aubry, tête de liste de La France insoumise aux européennes" (in French). France Info. 20 May 2019.
- ^ Dodet, Rémy (4 May 2019). "Manon Aubry, la carte jeune de Mélenchon". Le_Nouvel_Obs. Archived from the original on 17 June 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Manon Aubry: CV". European Parliament. 22 December 1989. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- ^ "Manon Aubry, dans le bain politique jusqu'à la tête de liste" (in French). Libération. 9 December 2018.
- ^ "The co-presidency". The Left in the European Parliament. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- ^ "Intergroup on the Social Economy". European Parliament. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
- ^ a b c "Politico EU Confidential: Protests spread — G7 drama — French MEP Manon Aubry". Politico Europe. 6 June 2020.
- ^ "Announcements by the President". European Parliament. 25 November 2019.
- ^ "Féminicides en France: Manon Aubry fait le décompte glaçant des victimes" (in French). HuffPost. 25 November 2020.
- ^ "A crisis of democracy': MEP Manon Aubry on police violence in France". Varsity. 11 April 2023.
- ^ "Elections européennes 2024 : Manon Aubry sera la tête de liste de la France insoumise". France Info. 28 January 2024.
- ^ "Manon Aubry: 9th parliamentary term". European Parliament. 22 December 1989. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
- ^ "Manon Aubry: Reports - as rapporteur". European Parliament. 22 December 1989. Retrieved 1 September 2023.