Miles Benjamin McSweeney
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Miles Benjamin McSweeney | |
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87th Governor of South Carolina | |
In office June 2, 1899 – January 20, 1903 | |
Lieutenant | Robert B. Scarborough James H. Tillman |
Preceded by | William Haselden Ellerbe |
Succeeded by | Duncan Clinch Heyward |
62nd Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina | |
In office January 18, 1897 – June 2, 1899 | |
Governor | William Haselden Ellerbe |
Preceded by | W.H. Timmerman |
Succeeded by | Robert B. Scarborough |
Member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from Hampton County | |
In office November 27, 1894 – January 12, 1897 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Charleston, South Carolina, US | April 18, 1855
Died | September 29, 1909 Baltimore, Maryland, US | (aged 54)
Political party | Democratic |
Alma mater | Washington and Lee University |
Profession | Newspaper editor |
Miles Benjamin McSweeney (April 18, 1855 – September 29, 1909) was the 87th governor of South Carolina from June 2, 1899, to January 20, 1903.
Early life and education
[edit]Born in Charleston, McSweeney's father died when he was four years old.[1] He started working at a young age to help support his family, as a paperboy and a clerk in a bookstore.[1] He became corresponding secretary of the Columbia Typographical Union.[1]
He studied at evening school and earned the Typographical Union of Charleston Scholarship to attend Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia, but later had to withdraw due to lack of funds.[1]
Career
[edit]McSweeney served in the state militia with the rank of major, and was later promoted to lieutenant colonel.[1] In 1877, he started publishing the Ninety-Six Guardian at the age of 22, and moved to Hampton two years later to start the Hampton County Guardian.[1]
In 1894, McSweeney was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives and additionally served as the chairman of the Hampton County Democratic Party.[1] He successfully ran for Lieutenant Governor in 1896 and was elevated to the governorship following the death of Governor William Haselden Ellerbe on June 2, 1899. [1]
A proponent of the state Dispensary and backed by Senator Ben Tillman, McSweeney won a term on his own in the gubernatorial election of 1900.[citation needed] However, many in Hampton were in favor of prohibition and the Hampton County Guardian lost advertising revenue and subscriptions because of McSweeney's support of the Dispensary.[citation needed]
Later life
[edit]Upon the completion of his term as governor in 1903, McSweeney returned to Hampton and continued as editor of the Hampton County Guardian. [citation needed]
He died in Charleston on September 29, 1909, and was buried at Hampton Cemetery in Hampton.[1]
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- SCIway Biography of Miles Benjamin McSweeney
- NGA Biography of Miles Benjamin McSweeney
- The Political Graveyard Brief of Miles Benjamin McSweeney
- History of the Hampton County Guardian
- 1855 births
- 1909 deaths
- 19th-century American newspaper publishers (people)
- 19th-century American politicians
- 20th-century South Carolina politicians
- Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina
- Washington and Lee University alumni
- Democratic Party governors of South Carolina
- University of South Carolina trustees
- American newspaper founders
- Democratic Party members of the South Carolina House of Representatives
- Lieutenant governors of South Carolina