Naranjo (canton)
Naranjo | |
---|---|
![]() Naranjo Church | |
![]() Naranjo canton | |
Province | Alajuela |
Creation | 9 March 1886[1] |
Head city | Naranjo |
Districts | |
Government | |
• Type | Municipality |
• Body | Municipalidad de Naranjo |
Area | |
• Total | 126.62 km2 (48.89 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,121 m (3,678 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 42,713 |
• Density | 340/km2 (870/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
Canton code | 206 |
Website | www |
Naranjo is a canton in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica.[2][3] The head city is located in the homonymous Naranjo district.
Toponymy
[edit]It is named for the citrus plantations found in the area. In Spanish a naranjo refers to an orange tree, while the fruits are naranjas.
History
[edit]Naranjo was created on 9 March 1886 by decree 9.[1]
Geography
[edit]Naranjo has an area of 126.62 km2[4] and a mean elevation of 1,121 metres.[2]
The Grande River forms the western and southern boundaries of the canton. The Espino River is on the north, and the Colorado and Molino rivers establish the eastern border.
Districts
[edit]The canton of Naranjo is subdivided into the following districts:
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1883 | 4,593 | — |
1892 | 6,847 | +4.54% |
1927 | 7,910 | +0.41% |
1950 | 10,839 | +1.38% |
1963 | 16,414 | +3.24% |
1973 | 19,721 | +1.85% |
1984 | 23,588 | +1.64% |
2000 | 37,602 | +2.96% |
2011 | 42,713 | +1.17% |
2022 | 49,764 | +1.40% |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[5] Centro Centroamericano de Población[6] |
For the 2011 census, Naranjo had a population of 42,713 inhabitants. [7]
Transportation
[edit]Road transportation
[edit]The canton is covered by the following road routes:
References
[edit]- ^ a b Hernández, Hermógenes (1985). Costa Rica: evolución territorial y principales censos de población 1502 - 1984 (in Spanish) (1 ed.). San José: Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia. pp. 164–173. ISBN 9977-64-243-5. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP". Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ^ División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9977-58-477-5.
- ^ "Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ^ "Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos" (in Spanish).
- ^ Centro Centroamericano de Población de la Universidad de Costa Rica. "Sistema de Consulta a Bases de Datos Estadísticas" (in Spanish).
- ^ "Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.