Royal Family Orders of the United Kingdom
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The sovereign of the United Kingdom may award a royal family order to female members of the British royal family, as they typically do not wear the commemorative medals that men do. The order is a personal memento rather than a state decoration. The same practice is in place in the royal families of Norway, Sweden, Denmark, the Netherlands, Thailand, and Tonga.
History[edit]
The first royal family order was issued during and after the regency of George IV. Prior to 1820, he started the practice of presenting the order to ladies and gentlemen of the court, particularly female members of the royal family. The frame that surrounded his portrait might be a diamond wreath, of varying complexity, surmounted with a crown, or in a star pattern, with no crown. The badge was suspended from a white silk bow which varied for men and women. As a young woman, Princess Victoria of Kent (later Queen Victoria) received this badge from her uncle.
William IV issued no royal family order.
Queen Victoria had no royal family order until her widowhood. She created her Royal Order of Victoria and Albert in 1862, which then served as her royal family order. The badge consisted of a cameo portrait of Victoria and Albert, and was suspended from a white ribbon. Members could use the post-nominal initials VA. Victoria wore the sovereign's badge of the order. No Royal Family Order since has been conferred on ladies of the court, and no sovereign since has worn his or her own order.
Insignia[edit]
Since then the badge of the order consists of a portrait of the sovereign set in diamonds, and is suspended from a ribbon formed into a bow. The ribbon of the royal family order changes with each monarch. Edward VII's was variegated of red, blue, and gold. George V's was pale blue. George VI's was rose pink. Each contained a portrait of the king in uniform. The reverse of the order contains the royal cypher of the sovereign. Edward VIII, king for less than a year, did not issue a family order.
The Royal Family Order of Queen Elizabeth II depicts The Queen in evening dress wearing the ribbon and star of the Order of the Garter. The miniature, painted on ivory (glass since 2017), is bordered by diamonds and surmounted by a Tudor crown in diamonds and red enamel. The reverse, in silver-gilt, is patterned with rays and depicts the royal cypher and St. Edward's Crown in gold and enamel. The watered silk ribbon is chartreuse yellow.[1]
Wearing the Order[edit]
The royal family orders are worn pinned to the left shoulder at formal evening occasions when other orders and decorations are worn. If a sash is also worn over the left shoulder, the order is pinned to the sash. If more than one Royal Family Order is worn, the most recent is placed uppermost.
Similar royal badges[edit]
Those who served as Mistress of the Robes to Elizabeth II received a badge of office, which was distinct from the Royal Family Order but designed along similar lines: a jewelled royal cypher, worn on a yellow ribbon;[citation needed] it was worn on state occasions and at other events, as appropriate. The Queen's other Ladies-in-Waiting wore their own distinctive badge: a jewelled letter 'E' within an oval frame, worn on a pink silk ribbon.[citation needed]
Gallery[edit]
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Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother wearing her orders in a portrait.
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The Duchess of Edinburgh (at the time, the Countess of Wessex) wearing her order.
List of Royal Family Orders of the United Kingdom[edit]
- Royal Family Order of George IV
- Royal Order of Victoria and Albert
- Royal Family Order of Edward VII
- Royal Family Order of George V
- Royal Family Order of George VI
- Royal Family Order of Elizabeth II
References[edit]
- ^ "Did You Notice This Important Detail on Kate Middleton's Outfit Last Night?". Harper's BAZAAR. 2018-10-24. Retrieved 2022-09-24.