United States presidential elections in Maine
![]() | |
Number of elections | 51 |
---|---|
Voted Democratic | 18 |
Voted Republican | 30 |
Voted Whig | 1 |
Voted Democratic-Republican | 2 |
Voted other | 0 |
Voted for winning candidate | 32 |
Voted for losing candidate | 19 |
Following is a table of United States presidential elections in Maine, ordered by year. Since its admission to statehood in 1820, Maine has participated in every U.S. presidential election. Prior to 1820, much of the territory currently comprising the state of Maine was part of the state of Massachusetts, and citizens residing in that area have thus been able to participate in every U.S. election.
Since 1972, Maine awards two electoral votes based on the statewide vote, and one vote for each of the two congressional districts. However, it is rare that this results in a split vote. It has done so twice, in 2016 and 2020.[1] The only other state to allow for split electoral college votes is Nebraska.[2]
Winners of the state are in bold. The shading refers to the state winner, and not the national winner.
Elections from 1864 to present
[edit]![]() | Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Year | Winner (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Other national candidates[a] |
Votes | Percent | Electoral Votes |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020[3] | Joe Biden | 435,072 | 53.09 | Donald Trump | 360,737 | 44.02 | — | 4 | Electoral votes split: 3 to Biden, 1 to Trump. (Biden won statewide and in the 1st congressional district; Trump won in the 2nd district.) | ||
2016[4] | Donald Trump[b] | 335,593 | 44.87 | Hillary Clinton | 357,735 | 47.83 | — | 4 | Electoral votes split: 3 to Clinton, 1 to Trump. (Clinton won statewide and in the 1st congressional district; Trump won in the 2nd district.) | ||
2012[5] | Barack Obama | 401,306 | 56.27 | Mitt Romney | 292,276 | 40.98 | — | 4 | |||
2008[6] | Barack Obama | 421,923 | 57.71 | John McCain | 295,273 | 40.38 | — | 4 | |||
2004[7] | George W. Bush | 330,201 | 44.58 | John Kerry | 396,842 | 53.57 | — | 4 | |||
2000[8] | George W. Bush[b] | 286,616 | 43.97 | Al Gore | 319,951 | 49.09 | — | 4 | |||
1996[9] | Bill Clinton | 312,788 | 51.62 | Bob Dole | 186,378 | 30.76 | Ross Perot | 85,970 | 14.19 | 4 | |
1992 | Bill Clinton | 263,420 | 38.77 | George H. W. Bush | 206,504 | 30.39 | Ross Perot | 206,820 | 30.44 | 4 | |
1988 | George H. W. Bush | 307,131 | 55.34 | Michael Dukakis | 243,569 | 43.88 | — | 4 | |||
1984 | Ronald Reagan | 336,500 | 60.83 | Walter Mondale | 214,515 | 38.78 | — | 4 | |||
1980 | Ronald Reagan | 238,522 | 45.61 | Jimmy Carter | 220,974 | 42.25 | John B. Anderson | 53,327 | 10.2 | 4 | |
1976 | Jimmy Carter | 232,279 | 48.07 | Gerald Ford | 236,320 | 48.91 | — | 4 | |||
1972 | Richard Nixon | 256,458 | 61.46 | George McGovern | 160,584 | 38.48 | — | 4 | |||
1968 | Richard Nixon | 169,254 | 43.07 | Hubert Humphrey | 217,312 | 55.3 | George Wallace | 6,370 | 1.62 | 4 | |
1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson | 262,264 | 68.84 | Barry Goldwater | 118,701 | 31.16 | — | 4 | |||
1960 | John F. Kennedy | 181,159 | 42.95 | Richard Nixon | 240,608 | 57.05 | — | 5 | |||
1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | 249,238 | 70.87 | Adlai Stevenson II | 102,468 | 29.13 | T. Coleman Andrews/ Unpledged Electors[c] |
- | 5 | ||
1952 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | 232,353 | 66.05 | Adlai Stevenson II | 118,806 | 33.77 | — | 5 | |||
1948 | Harry S. Truman | 111,916 | 42.27 | Thomas E. Dewey | 150,234 | 56.74 | Strom Thurmond | — | 5 | ||
1944 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 140,631 | 47.45 | Thomas E. Dewey | 155,434 | 52.44 | — | 5 | |||
1940 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 156,478 | 48.77 | Wendell Willkie | 163,951 | 51.1 | — | 5 | |||
1936 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 126,333 | 41.52 | Alf Landon | 168,823 | 55.49 | — | 5 | |||
1932 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 128,907 | 43.19 | Herbert Hoover | 166,631 | 55.83 | — | 5 | |||
1928 | Herbert Hoover | 179,923 | 68.63 | Al Smith | 81,179 | 30.96 | — | 6 | |||
1924 | Calvin Coolidge | 138,440 | 72.03 | John W. Davis | 41,964 | 21.83 | Robert M. La Follette | 11,382 | 5.92 | 6 | |
1920 | Warren G. Harding | 136,355 | 68.92 | James M. Cox | 58,961 | 29.8 | Parley P. Christensen | — | — | 6 | |
1916 | Woodrow Wilson | 64,033 | 46.97 | Charles E. Hughes | 69,508 | 50.99 | — | 6 | |||
1912 | Woodrow Wilson | 51,113 | 39.43 | Theodore Roosevelt | 48,495 | 37.41 | William H. Taft | 26,545 | 20.48 | 6 | |
1908 | William H. Taft | 66,987 | 63 | William Jennings Bryan | 35,403 | 33.29 | — | 6 | |||
1904 | Theodore Roosevelt | 65,432 | 67.44 | Alton B. Parker | 27,642 | 28.49 | — | 6 | |||
1900 | William McKinley | 65,412 | 61.89 | William Jennings Bryan | 36,822 | 34.84 | — | 6 | |||
1896 | William McKinley | 80,403 | 67.9 | William Jennings Bryan | 34,587 | 29.21 | — | 6 | |||
1892 | Grover Cleveland | 48,049 | 41.26 | Benjamin Harrison | 62,936 | 54.05 | James B. Weaver | 2,396 | 2.06 | 6 | |
1888 | Benjamin Harrison[b] | 73,730 | 57.49 | Grover Cleveland | 50,472 | 39.35 | — | 6 | |||
1884 | Grover Cleveland | 52,153 | 39.97 | James G. Blaine | 72,217 | 55.34 | — | 6 | |||
1880 | James A. Garfield | 74,052 | 51.46 | Winfield S. Hancock | 65,211 | 45.32 | James B. Weaver | 4,409 | 3.06 | 7 | |
1876 | Rutherford B. Hayes[b] | 66,300 | 56.64 | Samuel J. Tilden | 49,917 | 42.65 | — | 7 | |||
1872 | Ulysses S. Grant | 61,426 | 67.86 | Horace Greeley | 29,097 | 32.14 | — | 7 | |||
1868 | Ulysses S. Grant | 70,502 | 62.4 | Horatio Seymour | 42,460 | 37.6 | — | 7 | |||
1864 | Abraham Lincoln | 67,805 | 59.1 | George B. McClellan | 46,992 | 40.9 | — | 7 |
Election of 1860
[edit]The election of 1860 was a complex realigning election in which the breakdown of the previous two-party alignment culminated in four parties each competing for influence in different parts of the country. The result of the election, with the victory of an opponent of slavery, was considered a threat by southern states seeking to use the federal government to enforce their pro-slavery laws in northern states among other factors. Soon after this election, eleven states seceded and the American Civil War began.[10]
Year | Winner (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Electoral Votes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1860 | Abraham Lincoln | 62,811 | 62.2 | Stephen A. Douglas | 29,693 | 29.4 | John C. Breckinridge | 6,368 | 6.3 | John Bell | 2,046 | 2.0 | 8 |
Elections from 1828 to 1856
[edit]Year | Winner (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Other national candidates[a] |
Votes | Percent | Electoral Votes |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1856 | James Buchanan | 39,140 | 35.68 | John C. Frémont | 67,279 | 61.34 | Millard Fillmore | 3,270 | 2.98 | 8 | |
1852 | Franklin Pierce | 41,609 | 50.63 | Winfield Scott | 32,543 | 39.6 | John P. Hale | 8,030 | 9.77 | 8 | |
1848 | Zachary Taylor | 35,273 | 40.25 | Lewis Cass | 40,195 | 45.87 | Martin Van Buren | 12,157 | 13.87 | 9 | |
1844 | James K. Polk | 45,719 | 53.83 | Henry Clay | 34,378 | 40.48 | — | 9 | |||
1840 | William Henry Harrison | 46,612 | 50.23 | Martin Van Buren | 46,190 | 49.77 | — | 10 | |||
1836 | Martin Van Buren | 22,825 | 58.92 | William Henry Harrison | 14,803 | 38.21 | various[d] | 10 | |||
1832 | Andrew Jackson | 33,978 | 54.67 | Henry Clay | 27,331 | 43.97 | William Wirt | 844 | 1.36 | 10 | |
1828 | Andrew Jackson | 13,927 | 40.03 | John Quincy Adams | 20,773 | 59.71 | — | 9 | Electoral vote split 8 to 1. |
Election of 1824
[edit]The election of 1824 was a complex realigning election following the collapse of the prevailing Democratic-Republican Party, resulting in four different candidates each claiming to carry the banner of the party, and competing for influence in different parts of the country. The election was the only one in history to be decided by the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution after no candidate secured a majority of the electoral vote. It was also the only presidential election in which the candidate who received a plurality of electoral votes (Andrew Jackson) did not become President, a source of great bitterness for Jackson and his supporters, who proclaimed the election of Adams a corrupt bargain.
Year | Winner (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Runner-up (nationally) | Votes | Percent | Electoral Votes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1824 | Andrew Jackson | no ballots | John Quincy Adams | 10,289 | 81.50 | Henry Clay | no ballots | William H. Crawford | 2,336 | 18.50 | 9 |
Election of 1820
[edit]In the election of 1820, incumbent President James Monroe ran effectively unopposed, winning all electoral votes (including Maine’s nine electoral votes) except one vote in New Hampshire. The popular vote was primarily directed to filling the office of Vice President.
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b For purposes of these lists, other national candidates are defined as those who won at least one electoral vote, or won at least ten percent of the vote in multiple states.
- ^ a b c d Won the electoral college while losing the popular vote
- ^ Was allied with a slate of unpledged electors in Louisiana, Mississippi and South Carolina
- ^ Three other candidates ran and received electoral votes nationally as part of the unsuccessful Whig strategy to defeat Martin Van Buren by running four candidates with local appeal in different regions of the country. The others were Hugh Lawson White, Daniel Webster, and Willie Person Mangum. None of these candidates appeared on the ballot in Maine.
References
[edit]- ^ "Distribution of Electoral Votes | National Archives".
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Presidential Election Results: Biden Wins". The New York Times. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
- ^ 2016 official Federal Election Commission report.
- ^ 2012 official Federal Election Commission report.
- ^ 2008 official Federal Election Commission report.
- ^ "Federal Elections 2004: Election Results for the U.S. President, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). Federal Elections Commission. May 2005.
- ^ "2000 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
- ^ "1996 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
- ^ Goodwin D. K. (2005). Team of rivals: The political genius of Abraham Lincoln. Simon & Schuster.