箴言

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Chinese

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warn
to speak; to say; talk
to speak; to say; talk; word
 
trad. (箴言)
simp. #(箴言)
Wikipedia has articles on:

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (23) (31)
Final () (139) (65)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyim ngjon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiɪm/ /ŋɨɐn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕim/ /ŋiɐn/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjem/ /ŋiɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cim/ /ŋɨan/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiəm/ /ŋiɐn/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭĕm/ /ŋĭɐn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯əm/ /ŋɨ̯ɐn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhēn yán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zam1 jin4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 3/4
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhēn yán
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyim › ‹ ngjon ›
Old
Chinese
/*t.[k]əm/ /*ŋa[n]/
English needle speak; speech

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 13527 14271
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kjɯm/ /*ŋan/

Noun

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箴言

  1. admonition; exhortation; maxim
    德爾斐箴言德尔斐箴言  ―  Dé'ěrfěi zhēnyán  ―  The Delphic maxims

Proper noun

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箴言

  1. Proverbs

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (箴言):

Japanese

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Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
しん
Hyōgai
げん
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

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From Middle Chinese compound 箴言 (tsyim + ngjon, literally admonish + speech).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(しん)(げん) (shingen

  1. proverb

Synonyms

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Proper noun

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(しん)(げん) (Shingen

  1. Proverbs

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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箴言 (jameon) (hangeul 잠언)

  1. hanja form? of 잠언 (proverb)

Proper noun

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箴言 (Jameon) (hangeul 잠언)

  1. hanja form? of 잠언 (Proverbs)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

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箴言

  1. chữ Hán form of châm ngôn (maxim; proverb; dictum; saying; motto; slogan).