π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„‘π’£

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Hittite

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π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„‘π’£
 The cuneiform font displayed by default does not accurately represent the Hittite script.
Please download and install Hittite fonts from www.hethport.uni-wuerzburg.de.

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

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π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„‘π’£ β€’ (a-ra-a-iz-zi /arāwanzi/) (third-person present singular)

  1. to rise, revolt, halt

Inflection

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Phonemic transcription (IPA)
first conjugation ai-stemΒΉ
Nominal forms
Infinitive arāwanzi
arÑːwant͑si
Participle arānz
arÑːnt͑s
Noun arāwar
arÑːwr̩
Supine arāwan
arÑːwn̩
Active Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg arāmi arānun arāllu
arÑːmi arÑːnΙ”n arÑːllu
2.sg arāsi arāiő² arāi
arÑːsi arÑːi̯s arÑːi̯
3.sg arāizzi arāit arāiddu
arÑːi̯t͑si arÑːi̯t arÑːi̯tu
1.pl arāweni arāwen arāweni
arÑːwΙ›ni arÑːwΙ›n arÑːwΙ›ni
2.pl arātteni arātten arāitten
arÑːtani arÑːtΙ›n arÑːiΜ―tΙ›n
3.pl arānzi arāer arāndu
arÑːnt͑si arÑːer arÑːntu
Middle Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg arāḫḫari arāḫḫat arāḫḫaru
arÑːχari arÑːχad arÑːχaru
2.sg arāttari arāttat arāḫḫut
arÑːtari arÑːtad arÑːχɔd
3.sg arāri, arāittari arāittat arāru, arāittaru
arÑːri, arÑːi̯tari arÑːi̯tad arÑːru, arÑːi̯taru
1.pl arāwasta arāwastat arāwastat
arÑːwasta arÑːwastad arÑːwastad
2.pl arāttuma arāttumat arāttumat
arÑːtuma arÑːtumad arÑːtumad
3.pl arāntari arāntat arāntaru
arÑːntari arÑːntad arÑːntaru
1. In older texts the /-ÑːiΜ―/ forms were likely pronounced as /-Ñːɛ/.

2. Also attested as arāeő.

Cuneiform script
first conjugation ai-stem
Nominal forms
Infinitive π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‹π’‰Ώπ’€­π’£
a-ra-a-u-wa-an-zi
Participle π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’
a-ra-a-an-za
Noun π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‹π’‰Ώπ’…ˆ
a-ra-a-u-wa-ar
Supine π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‹π’‰Ώπ’€­
a-ra-a-u-wa-an
Active Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’ˆͺ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’Œ¦ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€ π’‡»
a-ra-a-mi a-ra-a-an-un a-ra-a-al-lu
2.sg π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’…† π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’…– π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„Ώ
a-ra-a-Ε‘i a-ra-a-iΕ‘ a-ra-a-i
3.sg π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„‘π’£ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€‰ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€‰π’Ί
a-ra-a-iz-zi a-ra-a-it a-ra-a-id-du
1.pl π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‘π’‚Šπ’‰Œ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‘π’‚— π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‘π’‚Šπ’‰Œ
a-ra-a-ΓΊ-e-ni a-ra-a-ΓΊ-en a-ra-a-ΓΊ-e-ni
2.pl π’€€π’Šπ’€œπ’‹Όπ’‰Œ π’€€π’Šπ’€œπ’‹Όπ’‚— π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€œπ’‹Όπ’‚—
a-ra-a-at-te-ni a-ra-a-at-te-en a-ra-a-at-te-en
3.pl π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’£ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’…• π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’Ί
a-ra-a-an-zi a-ra-a-er a-ra-a-an-du
Middle Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„΄π’„©π’Š‘ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„΄π’„©π’€œ π’€€π’Šπ’„΄π’„©π’Š’
a-ra-a-aαΈ«-αΈ«a-ri a-ra-a-aαΈ«-αΈ«a-at a-ra-a-aαΈ«-αΈ«a-ru
2.sg π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€œπ’‹«π’Š‘ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€œπ’‹«π’€œ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’„΄π’„·π’Œ“
a-ra-a-at-ta-ri a-ra-a-at-ta-at a-ra-a-aαΈ«-αΈ«u-ut
3.sg π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Š‘, π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€‰π’‹«π’Š‘ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€‰π’‹«π’€œ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Š’, π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€‰π’‹«π’Š’
a-ra-a-ri, a-ra-a-it-ta-ri a-ra-a-it-ta-at a-ra-a-ru, a-ra-a-it-ta-ru
1.pl π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‹π’‰Ώπ’€Έπ’‹« π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‹π’‰Ώπ’€Έπ’‹«π’€œ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’Œ‹π’‰Ώπ’€Έπ’‹«π’€œ
a-ra-a-a-u-wa-aΕ‘-ta a-ra-a-a-u-wa-aΕ‘-ta-at a-ra-a-u-wa-aΕ‘-ta-at
2.pl π’€€π’Šπ’€œπ’Ίπ’ˆ  π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€œπ’Ίπ’ˆ π’€œ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€œπ’Œ…π’ˆ π’€œ
a-ra-a-ad-du-ma a-ra-ad-du-ma-at a-ra-a-at-tu-ma-at
3.pl π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’‹«π’Š‘ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’‹«π’€œ π’€€π’Šπ’€€π’€­π’‹«π’Š’
a-ra-a-an-ta-ri a-ra-a-an-ta-at a-ra-a-an-ta-ru
The more than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration
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