Tarihin kayan aikin kwamfuta
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aspect of history (en) ![]() | |
Bayanai | |
Bangare na |
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computer hardware (en) ![]() |
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aspect of history (en) ![]() | |
Bayanai | |
Bangare na |
history of computing (en) ![]() |
Facet of (en) ![]() |
computer hardware (en) ![]() |
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Tarihin kwamfuta,ya ƙunshi ci gaba daga kayan aiki masu sauƙi na farko don taimaka wajen ƙirga kwamfuta na zamani.[1]
Na'urori na farko da aka yi amfani da su, su ne na'urori da suke bukatar mai yin amfani da shi ya kafa amfani da na'urar da aka yi amfani da shi don ya yi amfani da shi don ya samu sakamakon. Daga baya, kwamfuta suna wakiltar alƙaluman a hanyar da ta ci gaba (alal misali, nisan da ke tafiyar da sikeli, juyawa na ƙarfe, ko kuma na'urar ƙarfi).[2] Za a iya nuna alƙaluman a hanyar alƙaluman, da aka ƙera farat ɗaya da na'urar. Ko da yake wannan hanyar tana bukatar hanyoyi masu wuya, ta ƙara cikakken sakamako. Ci gaban fasahar transistor da kuma na'urar da aka haɗa ya sa aka samu ci gaba da yawa, suka soma da kwamfuta da aka yi amfani da su kuma suka haɗa kwamfuta, kuma hakan ya sa kwamfuta na dijitar suka mai da kwamfuta da aka yi amfani da su. [3] Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) babban haɗin-sikeli (LSI) sa'an nan ya sa a iya tunawa da semi- A hankali, kuɗin kwamfuta ya rage sosai har a shekara ta 1990, kuma a shekara ta 2000, kwamfuta suka zama a ko'ina.[4]