Trikaya

Doktrin Trikāya (bahasa Sanskerta: त्रिकाय, artinya "tiga raga"; Pinyin: sānshēn; Romaji: sanjin, sanshin; Romaja: samsin; bahasa Vietnam: tam thân, Tibet: སྐུ་གསུམ; Wylie: sku gsum) adalah sebuah ajaran Buddhis Mahayana tentang alam realitas dan alam Buddhabhava. Doktrin tersebut menyatakan bahwa Buddha memiliki tiga kāya atau raga, Dharmakāya (realitas multka), Saṃbhogakāya (inkarnasi ilahi Buddha), dan Nirmāṇakāya (inkarnasi fisik Buddha).^[1]^{[web 1]}

Catatan

Griffin, David Ray (2018), Reenchantment without Supernaturalism: A Process Philosophy of Religion, Cornell University Press
Makransky, John J. (1997), Buddhahood Embodied: Sources of Controversy in India and Tibet, State University of New York Press, ISBN 0-7914-3432-X
Schloegl, Irmgard (1976), The Zen Teaching of Rinzai (PDF), Shambhala Publications, Inc., ISBN 0-87773-087-3
Snellgrove, David (1987). Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Vol. 1. Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-87773-311-2.
Snellgrove, David (1987). Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Vol. 2. Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-87773-379-1.
Snelling, John (1987), The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice, London: Century Paperbacks
Walsh, Maurice (1995). The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Dīgha Nikāya. Boston: Wisdom Publications. ISBN 0-86171-103-3.

Radich, Michael (2007). Problems and Opportunities in the Study of the Bodies of the Buddha Diarsipkan 2020-01-17 di Wayback Machine., New Zealand Journal of Asian Studies 9 (1), 46-69
Radich, Michael (2010). Embodiments of the Buddha in Sarvâstivāda Doctrine: With Special Reference to the Mahavibhāṣā. Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology 13, 121-172
Xing, Guang (2005). The Concept of the Buddha: Its Evolution from Early Buddhism to the Trikāya Theory. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-33344-3.