Some searches may not work properly. We apologize for the inconvenience.
My bibliography Save this paperBusiness Cycles and Police Hires
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
Download full text from publisher
References listed on IDEAS
- Markus Nagler & Marc Piopiunik & Martin R. West, 2020.
"Weak Markets, Strong Teachers: Recession at Career Start and Teacher Effectiveness,"
Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 38(2), pages 453-500.
- Markus Nagler & Marc Piopiunik & Martin R. West, 2015. "Weak Markets, Strong Teachers: Recession at Career Start and Teacher Effectiveness," CESifo Working Paper Series 5454, CESifo.
- Markus Nagler & Marc Piopiunik & Martin R. West, 2015. "Weak Markets, Strong Teachers: Recession at Career Start and Teacher Effectiveness," NBER Working Papers 21393, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Nagler, Markus & Piopiunik, Marc & West, Martin R., 2019. "Weak Markets, Strong Teachers: Recession At Career Start and Teacher Effectiveness," Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series 137, CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition.
- Nagler, Markus & Piopiunik, Marc & West, Martin R., 2015. "Weak Markets, Strong Teachers: Recession at Career Start and Teacher Effectiveness," Discussion Papers in Economics 25110, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Elsby, Michael W.L. & Hobijn, Bart & Şahin, Ayşegül, 2015. "On the importance of the participation margin for labor market fluctuations," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 64-82.
- Mark Gertler & Christopher Huckfeldt & Antonella Trigari, 2020.
"Unemployment Fluctuations, Match Quality, and the Wage Cyclicality of New Hires,"
The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 87(4), pages 1876-1914.
- Christopher Huckfeldt & Antonella Trigari & Mark Gertler, 2015. "Unemployment Fluctuations, Match Quality, and the Wage Cyclicality of New Hires," 2015 Meeting Papers 438, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Trigari, Antonella & Gertler, Mark & Huckfeldt, Christopher, 2016. "Unemployment Fluctuations, Match Quality, and the Wage Cyclicality of New Hires," CEPR Discussion Papers 11318, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Mark Gertler & Christopher Huckfeldt & Antonella Trigari, 2016. "Unemployment Fluctuations, Match Quality, and the Wage Cyclicality of New Hires," NBER Working Papers 22341, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Mark Gertler & Christopher Huckfeldt & Antonella Trigari, 2016. "Unemployment Fluctuations, Match Quality, and the Wage Cyclicality of New Hires," BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers 1634, BAFFI CAREFIN, Centre for Applied Research on International Markets Banking Finance and Regulation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy.
- Raphael, Steven & Winter-Ember, Rudolf, 2001.
"Identifying the Effect of Unemployment on Crime,"
Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 44(1), pages 259-283, April.
- Raphael, Steven & WINTER-EBMER, RUDOLF, 1998. "Identifying the Effect of Unemployment on Crime," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt5hb4h56g, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
- Raphael, Steven & Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf, 1999. "Identifying the Effect of Unemployment on Crime," CEPR Discussion Papers 2129, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Josse Delfgaauw & Robert Dur, 2008.
"Incentives and Workers' Motivation in the Public Sector,"
Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 118(525), pages 171-191, January.
- Josse Delfgaauw & Robert Dur, 2008. "Incentives and Workers’ Motivation in the Public Sector," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 118(525), pages 171-191, January.
- Josse Delfgaauw & Robert Dur, 2004. "Incentives and Workers’ Motivation in the Public Sector," CESifo Working Paper Series 1223, CESifo.
- Josse Delfgaauw & Robert Dur, 2004. "Incentives and Workers' Motivation in the Public Sector," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 04-060/1, Tinbergen Institute.
- Aaron Chalfin & Oren Danieli & Andrew Hillis & Zubin Jelveh & Michael Luca & Jens Ludwig & Sendhil Mullainathan, 2016. "Productivity and Selection of Human Capital with Machine Learning," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 106(5), pages 124-127, May.
- Dhammika Dharmapala & Nuno Garoupa & Richard H. McAdams, 2016.
"Punitive Police? Agency Costs, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Procedure,"
The Journal of Legal Studies, University of Chicago Press, vol. 45(1), pages 105-141.
- Dhammika Dharmapala & Nuno Garoupa & Richard H. McAdams, 2015. "Punitive Police? Agency Costs, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Procedure," CESifo Working Paper Series 5310, CESifo.
- Kyle Rozema & Max Schanzenbach, 2019. "Good Cop, Bad Cop: Using Civilian Allegations to Predict Police Misconduct," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 11(2), pages 225-268, May.
- Mark Hoekstra & CarlyWill Sloan, 2022.
"Does Race Matter for Police Use of Force? Evidence from 911 Calls,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 112(3), pages 827-860, March.
- Mark Hoekstra & CarlyWill Sloan, 2020. "Does Race Matter for Police Use of Force? Evidence from 911 Calls," NBER Working Papers 26774, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Ernesto Dal Bó & Frederico Finan & Martín A. Rossi, 2013.
"Strengthening State Capabilities: The Role of Financial Incentives in the Call to Public Service,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 128(3), pages 1169-1218.
- Dal Bó, Ernesto & Finan, Frederico & Rossi, Martín, 2012. "Strengthening State Capabilities: The Role of Financial Incentives in the Call to Public Service," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt04x346h7, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
- Ernesto Dal Bó & Frederico Finan & Martín Rossi, 2012. "Strengthening State Capabilities: The Role of Financial Incentives in the Call to Public Service," NBER Working Papers 18156, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Dal Bó, Ernesto & Finan, Frederico S. & Rossi, Martín A., 2012. "Strengthening State Capabilities: The Role of Financial Incentives in the Call to Public Service," IZA Discussion Papers 6645, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Hannes Schwandt & Till von Wachter, 2019.
"Unlucky Cohorts: Estimating the Long-Term Effects of Entering the Labor Market in a Recession in Large Cross-Sectional Data Sets,"
Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 37(S1), pages 161-198.
- Hannes Schwandt & Till von Wachter, 2016. "Unlucky Cohorts: Estimating the Long-Term Effects of Entering the Labor Market in a Recession in Large Cross-Sectional Data Sets," NBER Chapters, in: Youth Labor Markets, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Schwandt, Hannes & von Wachter, Till, 2018. "Unlucky Cohorts: Estimating the Long-term Effects of Entering the Labor Market in a Recession in Large Cross-sectional Data Set," CEPR Discussion Papers 13222, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Schwandt, Hannes & Wachter, Till von, 2018. "Unlucky Cohorts: Estimating the Long-term Effects of Entering the Labor Market in a Recession in Large Cross-sectional Data Sets," IZA Discussion Papers 11926, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Hannes Schwandt & Till M. von Wachter, 2018. "Unlucky Cohorts: Estimating the Long-term Effects of Entering the Labor Market in a Recession in Large Cross-sectional Data Sets," NBER Working Papers 25141, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Kahn, Lisa B., 2010. "The long-term labor market consequences of graduating from college in a bad economy," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 303-316, April.
- Dhammika Dharmapala & Richard H McAdams & John Rappaport, 2022. "Collective Bargaining Rights and Police Misconduct: Evidence from Florida," The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, Oxford University Press, vol. 38(1), pages 1-41.
- Mirko Draca & Stephen Machin, 2015.
"Crime and Economic Incentives,"
Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 7(1), pages 389-408, August.
- Stephen Machin & Costas Meghir, 2004. "Crime and Economic Incentives," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 39(4).
- Stephen Machin & Costas Meghir, 2000. "Crime and economic incentives," IFS Working Papers W00/17, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
- Joseph G. Altonji & Lisa B. Kahn & Jamin D. Speer, 2016.
"Cashier or Consultant? Entry Labor Market Conditions, Field of Study, and Career Success,"
Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 34(S1), pages 361-401.
- Joseph G. Altonji & Lisa B. Kahn & Jamin D. Speer, 2013. "Cashier or Consultant? Entry Labor Market Conditions, Field of Study, and Career Success," NBER Chapters, in: Labor Markets in the Aftermath of the Great Recession, pages 361-401, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Joseph G. Altonji & Lisa B. Kahn & Jamin D. Speer, 2014. "Cashier or Consultant? Entry Labor Market Conditions, Field of Study, and Career Success," NBER Working Papers 20531, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Till von Wachter, 2020. "The Persistent Effects of Initial Labor Market Conditions for Young Adults and Their Sources," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 34(4), pages 168-194, Fall.
- Bils, Mark J, 1985. "Real Wages over the Business Cycle: Evidence from Panel Data," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 93(4), pages 666-689, August.
- Andreas I. Mueller, 2017.
"Separations, Sorting, and Cyclical Unemployment,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 107(7), pages 2081-2107, July.
- Mueller, Andreas I., 2012. "Separations, Sorting and Cyclical Unemployment," IZA Discussion Papers 6849, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Andreas Mueller, 2014. "Separations, Sorting and Cyclical Unemployment," 2014 Meeting Papers 404, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Philip Oreopoulos & Till von Wachter & Andrew Heisz, 2012. "The Short- and Long-Term Career Effects of Graduating in a Recession," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 4(1), pages 1-29, January.
- Alexandre Mas, 2006.
"Pay, Reference Points, and Police Performance,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 121(3), pages 783-821.
- Alexandre Mas, 2006. "Pay, Reference Points, and Police Performance," NBER Working Papers 12202, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Britton, Jack & Propper, Carol, 2016. "Teacher pay and school productivity: Exploiting wage regulation," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 75-89.
- Marianne Bertrand & Robin Burgess & Arunish Chawla & Guo Xu, 2020.
"The Glittering Prizes: Career Incentives and Bureaucrat Performance,"
The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 87(2), pages 626-655.
- Bertrand, Marianne & Burgess, Robin & Chawla, Arunish & Xu, Guo, 2020. "The glittering prizes: career incentives and bureaucrat performance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 100808, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
- Pedro S. Martins & Gary Solon & Jonathan P. Thomas, 2012. "Measuring What Employers Do about Entry Wages over the Business Cycle: A New Approach," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 4(4), pages 36-55, October.
- Michael J. Böhm & Martin Watzinger, 2015. "The Allocation of Talent over the Business Cycle and its Long-term Effect on Sectoral Productivity," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 82(328), pages 892-911, October.
- Justin McCrary, 2007. "The Effect of Court-Ordered Hiring Quotas on the Composition and Quality of Police," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 97(1), pages 318-353, March.
- Paul Oyer, 2008. "The Making of an Investment Banker: Stock Market Shocks, Career Choice, and Lifetime Income," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 63(6), pages 2601-2628, December.
- Canice Prendergast, 2007. "The Motivation and Bias of Bureaucrats," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 97(1), pages 180-196, March.
- Sebastian Barfort & Nikolaj A. Harmon & Frederik Hjorth & Asmus Leth Olsen, 2019. "Sustaining Honesty in Public Service: The Role of Selection," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 11(4), pages 96-123, November.
- Michael Pries, 2008. "Worker Heterogeneity and Labor Market Volatility in Matching Models," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 11(3), pages 664-678, July.
- Nayoung Rim & Roman Rivera & Andrea Kiss & Bocar Ba, 2020. "The Black-White Recognition Gap in Award Nominations," Working Papers 2020-065, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
- Anabela Carneiro & Paulo Guimarães & Pedro Portugal, 2012. "Real Wages and the Business Cycle: Accounting for Worker, Firm, and Job Title Heterogeneity," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 4(2), pages 133-152, April.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Saltiel, Fernando & Tuttle, Cody, 2022. "Business Cycles and Police Hires," IZA Discussion Papers 15665, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Yusuf Mercan & Benjamin Schoefer & Petr Sedláček, 2024.
"A Congestion Theory of Unemployment Fluctuations,"
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 16(1), pages 238-285, January.
- Yusuf Mercan & Benjamin Schoefer & Petr SedlÃ¡Ä ek, 2020. "A Congestion Theory of Unemployment Fluctuations," Economics Series Working Papers 927, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
- Yusuf Mercan & Benjamin Schoefer & Petr Sedláček, 2021. "A Congestion Theory of Unemployment Fluctuations," NBER Working Papers 28771, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- SedlÃ¡Ä ek, Petr & Mercan, Yusuf & Schoefer, Benjamin, 2022. "A Congestion Theory of Unemployment Fluctuations," CEPR Discussion Papers 15500, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Yusuf Mercan & Benjamin Schoefer & Petr Sedláček, 2020. "A Congestion Theory of Unemployment Fluctuations," CESifo Working Paper Series 8731, CESifo.
- Fraenkel, Rebecca Cannon, 2022. "Local labor markets and job match quality: Teachers," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
- Berge, Wiljan van den, 2018. "Bad start, bad match? The early career effects of graduating in a recession for vocational and academic graduates," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 75-96.
- Kim, Sun Hyung, 2023. "The importance of social skills in recovery from graduating in a recession," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 387-411.
- Julie L. Hotchkiss & Robert E. Moore, 2022.
"Some Like it Hot: Assessing Longer-Term Labor Market Benefits from a High-Pressure Economy,"
International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 18(2), pages 193-243, June.
- Julie L. Hotchkiss & Robert E. Moore, 2018. "Some Like It Hot: Assessing Longer-Term Labor Market Benefits from a High-Pressure Economy," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2018-1, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
- Choi, Sekyu & Figueroa, Nincen & Villena-Roldán, Benjamin, 2020.
"Wage Cyclicality Revisited: The Role of Hiring Standards,"
MPRA Paper
98240, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Choi, Sekyu & Figueroa, Nincen & Villena-Roldán, Benjamin, 2020. "Wage Cyclicality Revisited: The Role of Hiring Standards," MPRA Paper 120307, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 21 Apr 2022.
- Russell Weinstein, 2022.
"Local Labor Markets and Human Capital Investments,"
Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 57(5), pages 1498-1525.
- Weinstein, Russell, 2017. "Local Labor Markets and Human Capital Investments," IZA Discussion Papers 10598, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- ASAI Yukiko & Dmitri K. KOUSTAS, 2021. "Temporary Work Contracts and Female Labor Market Outcomes," Discussion papers 21071, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
- Asai, Yukiko & Koustas, Dmitri K., 2023. "Temporary work contracts and female labor market outcomes," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 1-20.
- Guo, Junjie, 2022. "The persistent impact of multiple offers," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
- Bauer, Anja & Lochner, Benjamin, 2020.
"History dependence in wages and cyclical selection: Evidence from Germany,"
Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
- Bauer, Anja & Lochner, Benjamin, 2016. "History dependence in wages and cyclical selection: evidence from Germany," IAB-Discussion Paper 201629, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
- Bauer, Anja & Lochner, Benjamin, 2017. "History dependence in wages and cyclical selection: Evidence from Germany," FAU Discussion Papers in Economics 23/2017, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Institute for Economics.
- Bauer, Anja & Lochner, Benjamin, 2019. "History dependence in wages and cyclical selection: Evidence from Germany," FAU Discussion Papers in Economics 05/2019, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Institute for Economics.
- Bičáková, Alena & Cortes, Guido Matias & Mazza, Jacopo, 2023.
"Make your own luck: The wage gains from starting college in a bad economy,"
Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
- Alena Bicakova & Guido Matias Cortes & Jacopo Mazza, 2021. "Make Your Own Luck: The Wage Gains from Starting College in a Bad Economy," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp698, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.
- Bicakova, Alena & Cortes, Matias & Mazza, Jacopo, 2023. "Make Your Own Luck: The Wage Gains from Starting College in a Bad Economy," IZA Discussion Papers 16087, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Toman Barsbai & Andreas Steinmayr & Christoph Winter, 2022.
"Immigrating into a Recession: Evidence from Family Migrants to the U.S,"
RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series
2201, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
- Barsbai, Toman & Steinmayr, Andreas & Winter, Christoph, 2023. "Immigrating into a recession: Evidence from family migrants to the U.S," Kiel Working Papers 2240, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
- Toman Barsbai & Andreas Steinmayr & Christoph Winter, 2022. "Immigrating into a Recession: Evidence from Family Migrants to the U.S," Working Papers 2022-01, Faculty of Economics and Statistics, Universität Innsbruck.
- Jaime Arellano-Bover, 2024.
"Career Consequences of Firm Heterogeneity for Young Workers: First Job and Firm Size,"
Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 42(2), pages 549-589.
- Arellano-Bover, Jaime, 2020. "Career Consequences of Firm Heterogeneity for Young Workers: First Job and Firm Size," IZA Discussion Papers 12969, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes & Delia Furtado, 2019.
"Settling for Academia?: H-1B Visas and the Career Choices of International Students in the United States,"
Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 54(2), pages 401-429.
- Amuedo-Dorantes, Catalina & Furtado, Delia, 2016. "Settling for Academia? H-1B Visas and the Career Choices of International Students in the United States," IZA Discussion Papers 10166, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes & Delia Furtado, 2017. "Settling for Academia? H-1B Visas and the Career Choices of International Students in the United States," RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series 1705, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
- Mask Joshua, 2020.
"Consequences of immigrating during a recession: Evidence from the US Refugee Resettlement program,"
IZA Journal of Development and Migration, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 11(1), pages 1-31, January.
- Mask, Joshua, 2018. "Consequences of Immigrating During a Recession: Evidence from the US Refugee Resettlement Program," MPRA Paper 88492, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Till von Wachter, 2020. "The Persistent Effects of Initial Labor Market Conditions for Young Adults and Their Sources," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 34(4), pages 168-194, Fall.
- Jose Garcia-Louzao & Gabriel Burdin, 2023.
"Employee Owned Firms and the Careers of Young Workers,"
Bank of Lithuania Working Paper Series
113, Bank of Lithuania.
- Burdin, Gabriel & Garcia-Louzao, Jose, 2023. "Employee-Owned Firms and the Careers of Young Workers," IZA Discussion Papers 15880, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Dai, Mi & Huang, Wei & Zhang, Yifan, 2020. "Persistent effects of initial labor market conditions: The case of China's tariff liberalization after WTO accession," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 566-581.
More about this item
Keywords
Police hiring; police quality; public sector labor markets; outside options;All these keywords.
JEL classification:
- J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
- J33 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
- J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
- K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
NEP fields
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:- NEP-LAW-2023-12-04 (Law and Economics)
- NEP-LMA-2023-12-04 (Labor Markets - Supply, Demand, and Wages)
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:aoz:wpaper:288. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Laura Inés D Amato (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/redniar.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.