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Staggered Ladder Spectra

E. Arvedson, M. Wilkinson, B. Mehlig, and K. Nakamura
Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 030601 – Published 25 January 2006

Abstract

We exactly solve a Fokker-Planck equation by determining its eigenvalues and eigenfunctions: we construct nonlinear second-order differential operators which act as raising and lowering operators, generating ladder spectra for the odd- and even-parity states. The ladders are staggered: the odd-even separation differs from even-odd. The Fokker-Planck equation corresponds, in the limit of weak damping, to a generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process where the random force depends upon position as well as time. The process describes damped stochastic acceleration, and exhibits anomalous diffusion at short times and a stationary non-Maxwellian momentum distribution.

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  • Received 3 October 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.030601

©2006 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. Arvedson1, M. Wilkinson2, B. Mehlig1, and K. Nakamura3

  • 1Department of Physics, Göteborg University, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
  • 2Faculty of Mathematics and Computing, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, United Kingdom
  • 3Department of Applied Physics, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 558-8585, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 96, Iss. 3 — 27 January 2006

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