Iohannes (rex Angliae)
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Iohannes (natus die 24 aut 27 Decembris anni 1166 aut 1167; mortuus 19 Octobris 1216), qui Sine terris[1] vocatur, fuit quintus filius regis Henrici II uxorisque eius Alienorae Aquitaniae. Fratre Ricardo mortuo die 6 Aprilis 1199 Iohannes fit rex Angliae et dux Normannorum; sed Philippus II rex Franciae terram Normanniae debellavit anno 1204.
Iohanne regnante, magna charta libertatum scripta et signata est.
Die 24 Augusti 1200 Iohannes in matrimonium duxit Isabellam Engolismae. Ex ea genuit:
- Henricus qui, patre mortuo, fit rex Angliae
- Ricardus (dux Cornubiae), ab anno 1257 rex Germanorum
- Iohanna quam in matrimonium duxit Alexander II (rex Scotiae)
- Isabella quam in matrimonium duxit imperator Fridericus II
- Alienora (comitissa Penbrochiae)
Fontes de vita et regno Iohannis
[recensere | fontem recensere]- Radulphus de Diceto, Ymagines historiarum
- Rogerius de Hoveden, Chronica
- Rogerius de Wendover, Flores historiarum
- Matthaeus Parisiensis, Chronica maiora
- Rigordus et Guillelmus Brito, Gesta Philippi Augusti
- Guillelmus Brito, Philippis
- Ioannes de Erleia, Histoire de Guillaume le Maréchal
Notae
[recensere | fontem recensere]Bibliographia
[recensere | fontem recensere]- John T. Appleby, John, King of England. Novi Eboraci: Knopf, 1959 Textus apud archive.org
- B. Bolton, "Philip Augustus and John: two sons in Innocent III's vineyard" in D. Wood, ed., The Church and Sovereignty c. 590-1918: essays in honour of Michael Wilks (Oxonii, 1991) pp. 113-134
- Rita Lejeune, "Rôle littéraire de la famille d'Aliénor d'Aquitaine" in Cahiers de civilisation médiévale vol. 1 (1958) pp. 319-337
- Maurice Powicke, The Loss of Normandy, 1189-1204: studies in the history of the Angevin Empire. 2a ed. Mancunii: Manchester University Press, 1961 (editio prima: 1913)
- Numismatica
- Martin Allen, "The date of King John's conference of moneyers" in British Numismatic Journal vol. 65 (1995) pp. 223-224
- D. W. Dykes, "King John’s Irish Rex coinage revisited. Part I: the dating of the coinage"; "Part II: the symbolism of the coinage" in British Numismatic Journal vol. 83 (2013) pp. 120-133; vol. 84 (2014) pp. 90-100 pars 1 pars 2
- Ian Stewart, "English coinage in the later years of John and the minority of Henry III" pars 1 pars 2 in British Numismatic Journal vol. 49 (1979) pp. 26-41; vol. 51 (1981) pp. 91-111
- Ian Stewart, "King John's Recoinage and the Conference of Moneyers in 1208" in British Numismatic Journal vol. 59 (1989) pp. 39-45
Nexus interni
- King John, ludus scaenicus Shakesperianus de rege Iohanne
Nexus externi
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Lexica biographica: Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana • Den store danske • Deutsche Biographie • Store norske leksikon • |
Gulielmus I 1066 • Gulielmus II 1087 • Henricus I 1100 • Stephanus 1135 • Henricus II 1154 • Ricardus I 1189 • Iohannes 1199 • Henricus III 1216 • Eduardus I 1272 • Eduardus II 1307 • Eduardus III 1327 • Ricardus II 1377 • Henricus IV 1399 • Henricus V 1413 • Henricus VI 1422 • Edwardus IV 1461 • Edwardus V 1483 • Ricardus III 1483 • Henricus VII 1485 • Henricus VIII 1509 • Edwardus VI 1547 • Ioanna 1553 • Maria I 1553 • Elisabetha I 1558 • Iacobus I 1603 • Carolus I 1625–1649 • Oliverius Cromwellus protector 1653-1658 • Ricardus Cromwellus protector 1658–1659 • Carolus II 1660 • Iacobus II 1685 • Gulielmus III 1689–1702 • Maria II 1689–1694 • Anna 1702 | |