John Howard Northrop
Penampilan
John Howard Northrop | |
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Kelahiran | |
Meninggal dunia | 27 Mei 1987 Wickenburg, Arizona, Amerika Syarikat | (umur 95)
Sebab kematian | Bunuh diri |
Warganegara | Amerika Syarikat |
Pusat pendidikan | Universiti Columbia |
Terkenal kerana | Kajian enzim |
Anugerah | Hadiah Nobel dalam Kimia (1946) Pingat Daniel Giraud Elliot (1939) |
Kerjaya saintifik | |
Bidang | Biokimia |
Institusi | Universiti California, Berkeley Universiti Columbia Universiti Rockefeller |
John Howard Northrop (5 Julai 1891 - 27 Mei 1987) ialah ahli biokimia Amerika yang, bersama James Batcheller Sumner dan Wendell Meredith Stanley , memenangi Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang Kimia pada tahun 1946. Anugerah ini diberikan untuk pengasingan, penghabluran dan kajian saintis, enzim, protein dan virus.[1] Northrop ialah Profesor Bakteriologi dan Fizik Perubatan, Emeritus, di Universiti California, Berkeley.[2]
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Economos, A. C.; Lints, F. A. (1985), "Growth rate and life span in Drosophila V. The effect of prolongation of the period of growth on the total duration of life (J.H. Northrop, 1917)--revisited", Mech. Ageing Dev. (diterbitkan Dec 1985), 33 (1), m/s. 103–13, doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90112-5, PMID 3908838
- Herriott, R. M. (1981), "John Howard Northrop", J. Gen. Physiol. (diterbitkan Jun 1981), 77 (6), m/s. 597–9, doi:10.1085/jgp.77.6.597, PMC 2215443, PMID 7021760
- Herriott, R. M. (1994), "John Howard Northrop: July 5, 1891-May 27, 1987", Biographical Memoirs. National Academy of Sciences (U.S.), 63, m/s. 423–50, PMID 11615389
- See also this version of Northrop's National Academy of Science biography.
- Northrop, J. H. (1939), Crystalline Enzymes, Columbia University Press
- Shampo, M A; Kyle, R. A. (2000), "John Northrop--definitive study of enzymes", Mayo Clin. Proc. (diterbitkan March 2000), 75 (3), m/s. 254, doi:10.4065/75.3.254, PMID 10725951
- van Helvoort, T. (1992), "The controversy between John H. Northrop and Max Delbrück on the formation of bacteriophage: bacterial synthesis or autonomous multiplication?", Annals of Science (diterbitkan November 1992), 49 (6), m/s. 545–75, doi:10.1080/00033799200200451, PMID 11616207
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Karya oleh atau tentang John Howard Northrop di Internet Archive
- Northrop's Nobel Foundation biography
- Northrop's Nobel Lecture The Preparation of Pure Enzymes and Virus Proteins