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A304465
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If n is prime, set a(n) = 1. Otherwise, start with the multiset of prime factors of n, and given a multiset take the multiset of its multiplicities. Repeating this until a multiset of size 1 is reached, set a(n) to the unique element of this multiset.
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52
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0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 6, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3
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OFFSET
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1,4
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COMMENTS
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a(1) = 0 by convention.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(p^n) = n where p is any prime number.
a(product of n distinct primes) = n.
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EXAMPLE
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Starting with the multiset of prime factors of 2520 we have {2,2,2,3,3,5,7} -> {1,1,2,3} -> {1,1,2} -> {1,2} -> {1,1} -> {2}, so a(2520) = 2.
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[Switch[n, 1, 0, _?PrimeQ, 1, _, NestWhile[Sort[Length/@Split[#]]&, Sort[Last/@FactorInteger[n]], Length[#]>1&]//First], {n, 100}]
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PROG
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(PARI)
A181819(n) = factorback(apply(e->prime(e), (factor(n)[, 2])));
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A000005, A001222, A001597, A005117, A007916, A055932, A056239, A112798, A181819, A182850, A182857, A275870, A296150, A303945, A304464.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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