Ulan-Ude
Ulan-Ude Улан-Удэ | |
---|---|
Ither transcription(s) | |
• Buryat | Улаан-Үдэ |
[5]) | |
Postal code(s)[6] | 670000 |
Dialin code(s) | +7 301 |
Ceety Day | June 12 |
Twin touns | Taipei, Berkeley, Elista, Omsk, Changchun, Simferopol, Yamagata, Ulan Bator, Lanzhou, Hulunbuir, Hohhot, Erdenet, Donetsk, Darkhan![]() |
OKTMO ID | 81701000001 |
Website | www |
Ulan-Ude (Roushie: Ула́н-Удэ́; Buryat: Улаан-Үдэ, Ulaan-Üde) is the caipital ceety o the Republic o Buryatie, Roushie an is locatit aboot 100 kilometres (62 mi) sootheast o Loch Baikal on the Uda River at its confluence wi the Selenga. Accordin tae the 2010 Census, 404,426 fowk lived in Ulan-Ude;[1] up frae 359,391 recordit in the 2002 Census,[7] makin the ceety the third lairgest in eastren Siberie bi population.
Names
[eedit | eedit soorce]Ulan-Ude wis first cried Udinskoye (У́динское) for its location on the Uda River. Frae aroond 1735, the settlement wis cried Udinsk (У́динск) an wis grantit toun status unner that name in 1775.
The name wis chynged tae Verkhneudinsk, literally "Upper Udinsk" (Верхнеу́динск), in 1783 tae differentiate it frae Nizhneudinsk ("Lawer Udinsk") lyin on a different Uda River near Irkutsk which gained toun status that year. The "upper" an "lawer" refer tae positions o the twa ceeties relative tae ilk ither, no the location o the ceeties on their respective Uda rivers. Verkhneudinsk lies at the mouth o its Uda, i.e. the lawer end, while Nizhneudinsk is alang the middle stretch o its Uda.
The current name wis gien tae the ceety in 1934 an means "reid Uda" or "reid gate" in Buryat reflectin the communist ideology o the Soviet Union tae which it belanged.
Internaitional relations
[eedit | eedit soorce]Twin touns — Sister ceeties
[eedit | eedit soorce]Ulan-Ude is twinned wi:
Anyang, Sooth Korea.
Berkeley, Unitit States.[8]
Changchun, Cheenae.[9]
Darkhan, Mongolie.
Erdenet, Mongolie.
Hohhot, Cheenae.[10]
Kazan, Roushie.[11]
Manchuria, Cheenae.[12]
Mannheim, Germany.[13]
Rumoi, Japan.[14]
Taipei, Taiwan.[15]
Ulan Bator, Mongolie.[13]
Yalta, Ukraine.[16]
Yamagata, Japan.
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ a b Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service. Retrieved 23 Januar 2019.
- ↑ a b Resolution #431
- ↑ a b Law #985-III
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Online Directory: Russian Federation, Eurasia". Sister Cities International. Retrieved 18 September 2008.
- ↑ "Official English website of Changchun, China". Archived frae the original on 7 Julie 2011. Retrieved 1 Mairch 2011.
- ↑ "Sister cities-英文网". Eng.nmgnews.com.cn. Archived frae the original on 14 Mey 2013. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
- ↑ Kazan celebrates its 1000 year anniversary Archived 2013-12-13 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Информация Администрации г. Улан-Удэ о развитии международных и межрегиональных связей за 2004 г.
- ↑ a b Ulan Ude looking for sister cities Archived 2015-05-11 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ The Russian presence in Japan
- ↑ Sister cities list Archived 2014-04-10 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Yalta and Ulan Ude become sister cities
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