Xylocopa
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Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Apoidea |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Apidae
Subfamilia: Xylocopinae
Tribus: Xylocopini
Genus: Xylocopa
Subgenus: X. (Alloxylocopa) – X. (Biluna) – X. (Bomboixylocopa) – X. (Cirroxylocopa) – X. (Copoxyla) – X. (Ctenoxylocopa) – X. (Dasyxylocopa) – X. (Diaxylocopa) – X. (Gnathoxylocopa) – X. (Koptortosoma) – X. (Lestis) – X. (Maaiana) – X. (Mesotrichia) – X. (Monoxylocopa) – X. (Neoxylocopa) – X. (Nodula) – X. (Notoxylocopa) – X. (Nyctomelitta) – X. (Platynopoda) – X. (Prosopoxylocopa) – X. (Proxylocopa) – X. (Rhysoxylocopa) – X. (Schonnherria) – X. (Stenoxylocopa) – X. (Xenoxylocopa) – X. (Xylocopa) – X. (Xylocopoda) – X. (Xylocopoides) – X. (Xylocopsis) – X. (Xylomelissa) – X. (Zonohirsuta)
In synonymy:
X. (Acroxylocopa) –
X. (Afroxylocopa) –
X. (Apoxylocopa) –
X. (Calloxylocopa) –
X. (Cyaneoderes) –
X. (Cyphoxylocopa) –
X. (Dinoxylocopa) –
X. (Eoxylocopa) –
X. (Epixylocopa) –
X. (Euxylocopa) –
X. (Hoplitoxylocopa) –
X. (Hoploxylocopa) –
X. (Ioxylocopa) –
X. (Lieftinckella) –
X. (Megaxylocopa) –
X. (Mimoxylocopa) –
X. (Oxyxylocopa) –
X. (Perixylocopa) –
X. (Platynopoda) –
X. (Xylocospila) –
X. (Xylocopspina)
Overview of species (402)
[edit]A
[edit]X. abbotti – X. abbreviata – X. acutipennis – X. adumbrata – X. adusta – X. aeneipennis – X. aeratus – X. aestuans – X. aethiopica – X. africana – X. albiceps – X. albifrons – X. albinotum – X. alternata – X. alticola – X. amamensis – X. amauroptera – X. amazonica – X. amedaei – X. amethystina – X. andarabana – X. andica – X. angulosa – X. anthophoroides – X. apicalis – X. appendiculata – X. artifex – X. aruana – X. assimilis – X. atamisquensis – X. augusti – X. auripennis – X. aurorea – X. aurulenta –
B
[edit]X. bakeriana – X. balteata – X. bambusae – X. bangkaensis – X. barbarae – X. barbatella – X. bariwal – X. basalis – X. bentoni – X. bequaerti – X. bhowara – X. biangulata – X. bicarinata – X. bicristata – X. bigibbosa – X. bilineata – X. bimaculata – X. binongkona – X. bluethgeni – X. bombiformis – X. bomboides – X. bombylans – X. boops – X. bouyssoui – X. brasilianorum – X. braunsi – X. bruesi – X. bryorum – X. buginesica – X. buruana –
C
[edit]X. caerulea – X. caffra – X. calcarata – X. calens – X. californica – X. caloptera – X. canaria – X. cantabrita – X. capensis – X. capitata – X. carbonaria – X. caribea – X. caspari – X. caviventris – X. cearensis – X. ceballosi – X. celebensis – X. chapini – X. chinensis – X. chiyakensis – X. chlorina – X. chrysopoda – X. chrysoptera – X. ciliata – X. citrina – X. clarionensis – X. claripennis – X. cloti – X. cockerelli – X. codinai – X. colona – X. columbiensis – X. combinata – X. combusta – X. concolorata – X. conradsiana – X. coracina – X. cornigera – X. coronata – X. cribrata – X. cubaecola – X. cuernosensis – X. cyanea – X. cyanescens –
D
[edit]X. dalbertisi – X. dapitanensis – X. darwini – X. dejeanii – X. dibongoana – X. dimidiata – X. disconota – X. distinguenda – X. ditypa – X. diversipes – X. dolosa – X. dormeyeri – X. duala –
E
[edit]X. electa – X. elegans – X. erlangeri – X. erythrina – X. escalerai – X. esica – X. euchlora – X. euxantha – X. eximia –
F
[edit]X. fabriciana – X. fallax – X. fenestrata – X. fervens – X. fimbriata – X. flavicollis – X. flavifrons – X. flavonigrescens – X. flavorufa – X. forbesii – X. forsiusi – X. fortissima – X. fransseni – X. friesiana – X. frontalis – X. fuliginata – X. fulva – X. funesta – X. fuscata –
G
[edit]X. gabonica – X. ganglbaueri – X. gaullei – X. ghilianii – X. gracilis – X. graueri – X. gressitti – X. gribodoi – X. grisescens – X. grossa – X. grubaueri – X. gualanensis – X. guatemalensis – X. guigliae –
H
[edit]X. haefligeri – X. haematospila – X. hafizii – X. hellenica – X. hirsutissima – X. hottentotta – X. hyalinipennis –
I
[edit]X. ignescens – X. imitator – X. incandescens – X. incerta – X. incompleta – X. inconspicua – X. inconstans – X. inquirenda – X. insola – X. insularis – X. io – X. iranica – X. iridipennis – X. iris – X. isabelleae –
J
[edit]K
[edit]X. kamerunensis – X. karnyi – X. kerri – X. kuehni –
L
[edit]X. lachnea – X. lanata – X. langi – X. lateralis – X. lateritia – X. latipes – X. lautipennis – X. lehmanni – X. lepeletieri – X. leucocephala – X. leucothoracoides – X. levequeae – X. lieftincki – X. lombokensis – X. longespinosa – X. longula – X. loripes – X. lucbanensis – X. lucida – X. lugubris – X. lundqvisti – X. luteola –
M
[edit]X. macrops – X. madida – X. madurensis – X. maesoi – X. magnifica – X. maidli – X. maior – X. marginella – X. mastrucata – X. mazarredoi – X. mcgregori – X. mckeani – X. meadewaldoi – X. mendozana – X. merceti – X. metallica – X. mexicanorum – X. meyeri – X. micans – X. micheneri – X. mimetica – X. minor – X. mirabilis – X. mixta – X. modesta – X. mohnikei – X. mongolicus – X. montana – X. mordax – X. morotaiana – X. muscaria – X. myops –
N
[edit]X. nasalis – X. nasica – X. nautlana – X. negligenda – X. nigrella – X. nigrescens – X. nigricans – X. nigricaula – X. nigripes – X. nigrita – X. nigrocaerulea – X. nigrocaudata – X. nigrocincta – X. nigroclypeata – X. nigroplagiata – X. nigrotarsata – X. nitidiventris – X. nix – X. nobilis – X. nogueirai – X. nyassica –
O
[edit]X. oblonga – X. obscurata – X. obscuritarsis – X. occipitalis – X. ocellaris – X. ocularis – X. ogasawarensis – X. olivacea – X. olivieri – X. ordinaria – X. ornata – X. orthogonaspis – X. orthosiphonis –
P
[edit]X. pallidiscopa – X. parviceps – X. parvula – X. perforator – X. perkinsi – X. perpunctata – X. peruana – X. perversa – X. pervirescens – X. phalothorax – X. philippinensis – X. pilosa – X. plagioxantha – X. praeusta – X. prashadi – X. preussi – X. provida – X. proximata – X. przewalskyi – X. pseudoleucothorax – X. pseudoviolacea – X. pubescens – X. pulchra – X. punctifrons – X. punctigena – X. punctilabris – X. pusulata –
R
[edit]X. ramakrishnai – X. rejecta – X. remota – X. rogenhoferi – X. rotundiceps – X. rufa – X. ruficeps – X. ruficollis – X. ruficornis – X. rufidorsum – X. rufipes – X. rufitarsis – X. rutilans –
S
[edit]X. samarensis – X. sarawatica – X. schoana – X. scioensis – X. senex – X. senior – X. shelfordi – X. sicheli – X. signata – X. similis – X. simillima – X. sinensis – X. smithii – X. sogdiana – X. sonorina – X. somalica – X. sphinx – X. splendidula – X. stadelmanni – X. stanleyi – X. steindachneri – X. strandi – X. subcombusta – X. subcyanea – X. subjuncta – X. subvirescens – X. subvolatilis – X. subzonata – X. sulcatipes – X. sulcifrons – X. suspecta – X. suspiciosa – X. sycophanta –
T
[edit]X. tabaniformis – X. tacanensis – X. tambelanensis – X. tanganyikae – X. tayabanica – X. tegulata – X. tenkeana – X. tenuata – X. tenuiscapa – X. teredo – X. tesselata – X. thoracica – X. togoensis – X. torrida – X. tranquebarica – X. tranquebarorum – X. transitoria – X. tricolor – X. trifasciata – X. trochanterica – X. truxali – X. tumida – X. tumorifera – X. turanica –
U
[edit]X. uclesiensis – X. unicolor – X. ustulata –
V
[edit]X. vachali – X. valga – X. varentzowi – X. varians – X. varipes – X. varipuncta – X. velutina – X. versicolor – X. vestita – X. villosa – X. violacea – X. virginica – X. viridigastra – X. viridis – X. vittata – X. vogtiana – X. volatilis – X. vulpina –
W
[edit]X. waterhousei – X. watmoughi – X. wellmani – X. wilmattae –
X
[edit]X. xanti –
Y
[edit]Z
[edit]X. zonata
[source Catalogue of Life: 2012 Annual Checklist, plus (1)
X. atamisquensis
]
Name
[edit]Xylocopa Latreille, 1802
References
[edit]- Hurd, P.D. & Moure, J.S.. 1963. A classification of the large carpenter bees (Xylocopini) (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). University of California Publications in Entomology. 29:1-365.
- Latreille, P.A. 1802. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des crustacés et des insectes. Ouvrage faisant suite à l’histoire naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs sociétés savantes. Familles naturelles des genres. Tome troisième. F. Dufart, Paris, pp. i-xii + 13–467 [+ 1 (errata)]. BHL Reference page.
- Michener, C.D. 2007: The Bees of the World. 2nd Edition. The Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A. 953 pp.
- Minckley, R.L.. 1998: A cladistic analysis and classification of the subgenera and genera of the Large Carpenter Bees, Tribe Xylocopini (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Scientific Papers of the Natural History Museum of the University of Kansas, 9: 1–47.
Additional references
[edit]- Eardley, C. 1983. A taxonomic revision of the genus Xylocopa Latreille (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae) in southern Africa. Entomological Memoir, Department of Agriculture, Republic of South Africa No. 58: 1-67.
- Engel, M.S., Alqarni, A.S., Shebl, M.A., Iqbal, J. & Hinojosa-Díaz, I.A. 2017. A new species of the carpenter bee genus Xylocopa from the Sarawat Mountains in southwestern Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera, Apidae). ZooKeys 716: 29—41. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.716.21150. Reference page.
- Gerling, D.H., H.W. Velthuis & A. Hefetz. 1989: Bionomics of the large carpenter bees of the genus Xylocopa. Annual Review of Entomology, 34: 163–190.
- Friese, H. 1903. Neue arten der Bienengattung Xylocopa Latr. aus der Neotropischen und Orientalischen region (Hym.). Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 3: 202–208.
- Hannan, M.A.; Alqarni, A.S.; Owayss, A.A.; Engel, M.S. 2012: The large carpenter bees of central Saudi Arabia, with notes on the biology of Xylocopa sulcatipes Maa (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Xylocopinae). ZooKeys, 201: 1–14. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.201.3246
- Lucia, M.; Alvarez, L.J.; Abrahamovich, A.H. 2014: Large carpenter bees in Argentina: systematics and notes on the biology of Xylocopa subgenus Neoxylocopa (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Zootaxa 3754(3): 201–238. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3754.3.1 Reference page.
- Hurd, P.D. 1978. An Annotated Catalog of the Carpenter Bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press 106 pp.
- Lucia, M. & Gonzalez, V.H. 2017. New species and designation of primary types in Neotropical carpenter bees of the genus Xylocopa Latreille (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 61: 31–48. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.61.20345 Reference page.
- Lucia, M., Gonzalez, V.H. & Abrahamovich, A.H. 2015. Systematics and biology of Xylocopa subgenus Schonnherria (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in Argentina. ZooKeys 543: 129–167. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.543.6300 Full article Reference page.
- Mawdsley, J.R. 2017. Taxonomy of the African large carpenter bees of the genus Xylocopa Latreille, 1802, subgenus Xenoxylocopa Hurd & Moure, 1963 (Hymenoptera, Apidae). ZooKeys 655: 131—139. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.655.11187. Reference page.
Vernacular names
[edit]日本語: クマバチ属
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