dictionary

dictionary (енглески)

Изговор:

IPA: [...]  

Аудио:

noicon

(датотека)

Морфолошке варијације:

dictionary, множина: dictionaries

Значења: {{{1}}}

[1] речник

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[1] dictionary

Сличне речи:

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Такође погледајте: Dictionary

речник

Енглески

речник (српски, lat. rečnik)

WOTD – 12 December 2022

Етимологија

Learned borrowing из Medieval Latin dictiōnārium, од Латински dictiōnārius, од dictiō (“speaking”), од dictus, perfect past participle of dīcō (“speak”) + -ārium (“room, place”). By surface analysis, diction +‎ -ary.

Изговор

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(кључ): /ˈdɪkʃənəɹi/, /ˈdɪkʃənɹi/, /ˈdɪkʃnəɹi/

• Audio (RP):

  (file)

• (General American, Canada) enPR: dĭk'shə-nĕr-ē, IPA^(кључ): /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛɹi/

• Audio (US, California):

  (file)

• Риме: -ɪkʃənɛəɹi
• Hyphenation: dic‧tion‧a‧ry, dic‧tion‧ary

Именица

dictionary (plural dictionaries)

Two interlanguage dictionaries.

1. A reference work with a list of words from one or more languages, normally ordered alphabetically, explaining each word's meanings (senses), and sometimes also containing information on its etymology, pronunciation, usage, semantic relations, and translations, as well as other data.

   Синонимs: wordbook, Thesaurus:dictionary

   If you want to know the meaning of a word, look it up in the dictionary.

   • 1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 7, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 339:

     But what other kind(s) of syntactic information should be included in Lexical Entries? Traditional dictionaries such as Hornby's (1974) Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English include not only categorial information in their entries, but also information about the range of Complements which a given item permits (this information is represented by the use of a number/letter code).

2. (preceded by the) A synchronic dictionary of a standardised language held to only contain words that are properly part of the language.
   • Шаблон:RQ:Lindsay Redheap
   • 2019, John Hughes, Life Pre-Intermediate Student's Book, National Geographic Learning, page 188:

     By 1986 the name Walkman was included as a word in the English dictionary.

3. (by extension) Any work that has a list of material organized alphabetically; e.g., biographical dictionary, encyclopedic dictionary.
4. (computing) An associative array, a data structure where each value is referenced by a particular key, analogous to words and definitions in a dictionary (sense 1).

   Hyponym: hash table

   • 2011, Jon Galloway, Phil Haack, Brad Wilson, Professional ASP.NET MVC 3:

     User calls RouteCollection.GetVirtualPath, passing in a RequestContext, a dictionary of values, and an optional route name used to select the correct route to generate the URL.

Алтернативни облици

• dictionnary (obsolete)
• dixnary (pronunciation spelling, obsolete)

Hyponyms

• anagram dictionary
• bilingual dictionary
• data dictionary
• desk dictionary
• dictionary on historical principles
• e-dictionary
• encyclopedic dictionary
• explanatory dictionary
• historical dictionary
• law dictionary
• metadictionary
• pedagogical dictionary
• picture dictionary
• pocket dictionary
• pronouncing dictionary, pronunciation dictionary
• reverse dictionary
• rhyme dictionary, rhyming dictionary
• rime dictionary
• subdictionary
• translating dictionary, translation dictionary
• visual dictionary
• Wiktionary

 

Изведени термини

• antidictionary
• dicktionary
• dictionaric
• dictionarily
• dictionary attack
• dictionary attacker
• dictionary definition
• dictionaryese
• dictionary form
• dictionaryless
• dictionarylike
• dictionary-monger
• fictionary
• have swallowed a dictionary
• long-haired dictionary
• Pictionary
• pillow dictionary
• sleeping dictionary
• swallow the dictionary
• walking dictionary

 

Повезани термини

• diction

See also

• encyclopedia
• lexicon
• thesaurus
• vocabulary
• wordlist

Verb

dictionary

1. (transitive) To look up in a dictionary.
2. (transitive) To add to a dictionary.
   • 1866, William Henry Ward, The international day, night, and fog signal telegraph, page 12:

     By a reference to the following dictionaried abbreviations, the simplicity and harmony of each sentence will be manifestly apparent; although it does not embrace everything, and could not, as it would be far too voluminous for general use.

   • 2001, The Michigan Alumnus, page 25:

     Should I use a word that a lot of people use but isn't in the dictionary? Uncle Phil would rather get a root canal than say he was scrapbooking, because the word isn't dictionaried.

3. (intransitive, rare) To compile a dictionary.

Додатна литература

• dictionary на Википедији.Википедији
• dictionary (disambiguation) на Википедији.Википедији
• dictionary at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

• indicatory ^{(alphagram acdiinorty)}