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David Foster Wallace’s 1994 Syllabus: How to Teach Serious Literature with Lightweight Books




Note: click here to see the full syllabus and other related teaching materials.

As anyone who’s ever done it knows, the art of syllabussing is a fine one. (Yes, it’s a word; don’t look it up, take my word for it—Syllabussing: creating the perfect syllabus for a college-level course). It requires precision planning, stellar formatting and copy-editing skills, and near-perfect knowledge of the college-student psyche. For one, the syllabus must explain in clear terms what students can expect from the class and what the class expects from them. And it must do this without sounding so dry and pedantic that half the class drops in the first week. For another, the perfect syllabus (there’s no such thing, but one must strive) should function as both an FAQ and a contract: need to know how to format your papers? See the syllabus. Forgot when the paper was due? Too bad—see the syllabus. And so on. Most teachers learn over time that a class can stand or fall on the strength of this document.




Which brings us to the syllabussing skills of one David Foster Wallace, encyclopedic literary obsessive, modern-day moralist, English professor. Love his work or hate it, it may be safe to say that Wallace was perhaps one of the most careful (or care-full) writers of his generation. And given the criteria above, you might just have to admire the fine art of his syllabi. Well, so you can, thanks to the University of Texas at Austin’s Harry Ransom Center, which has scans available online of the syllabus for Wallace’s intro course “English 102-Literary Analysis: Prose Fiction” (first page above), along with other course documents. These documents—From the Fall ’94 semester at Illinois State University, where Wallace taught from 1993 to 2002—reveal the professionally pedagogical side of the literary wunderkind, a side every teacher will connect with right away.

The text in the image above is admittedly tiny (you can request higher resolution scans on the UT Austin site), but if you squint hard, you’ll see under “Aims of Course” that Wallace quotes the official ISU description of his class, then translates it into his own words:

In less narcotizing words, English 102 aims to show you some ways to read fiction more deeply, to come up with more interesting insights on how pieces of fiction work, to have informed intelligent reasons for liking or disliking a piece of fiction, and to write—clearly, persuasively, and above all interestingly—about stuff you’ve read.

Having taught my own versions of such a class, I’m a little jealous of his (uncharacteristically?) informal concision.

Wallace’s choice of texts is of interest as well—surprising for a writer most detractors call “pretentious.” For his class, Wallace prescribed airport-bookstore standards—what he calls “popular or commercial fiction”—such as Jackie Collins’ Rock Star, Stephen King’s Carrie, Thomas Harris’s The Silence of the Lambs, and James Elroy’s The Big Nowhere. The UT Austin site also has scans of some well-worn paperback teacher’s copies, with the red-ink marginal notes, discussion questions, and underlines one finds behind every podium. In the image above, Wallace has underlined a line of dialogue in Carrie, annotating it with the word “victim” in all-caps. Of the books Wallace requires, he writes in a section of the syllabus above called “Warning”:

Don’t let any potential lightweightish-looking qualities of the texts delude you into thinking that this will be a blow-off-type class. These “popular” texts will end up being harder than more conventionally “literary” works to unpack and read critically. You’ll end up doing more work in here than in other sections of 102, probably.

Something about that “probably” at the end grabs me (again: the precision… the college-student psyche). I admire this brave approach. Having taught conventionally “literary” stuff for years, I can say that some so-called literary fiction is formulaic in the extreme, all but containing checkboxes for the standard lit-crit categories. The commercial stuff isn’t always so careful (which is why it’s so often more fun).

UT Austin’s Harry Ransom Center houses David Foster Wallace’s library and papers, but you’ll have to make a trip to Texas (and present some academic credentials) to access most of the archive. They have scanned a few other choice pieces, however, such as the handwritten first page from a draft of his literary masterpiece/dorm-room doorstop, Infinite Jest.

Related Content:

Download 55 Free Online Literature Courses: From Dante and Milton to Kerouac and Tolkien

W.H. Auden’s 1941 Literature Syllabus Asks Students to Read 32 Great Works, Covering 6000 Pages

Donald Barthelme’s Syllabus Highlights 81 Books Essential for a Literary Education

What Books Do Writers Teach?: Zadie Smith and Gary Shteyngart’s Syllabi from Columbia University

30 Free Essays & Stories by David Foster Wallace on the Web

David Foster Wallace: The Big, Uncut Interview (2003)

Josh Jones is a writer, editor, musician, and oftentime English teacher to easily-distracted undergraduates. Follow him @jdmagness


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Comments (8)
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  • TRM says:

    As a former Illinois State undergrad, what strikes me most about this syllabus is that the books were to be bought at Babbit’s which is the local independent bookstore. I am not sure if circumventing the university bookstore is common for English professors (it certainly wasn’t for my majors but who knows), but nevertheless I think that it is cool.

  • Josh Jones says:

    Yes, it’s very common. Since the early 90s, most university bookstores have been privatized (mostly B&N), and they tend to gouge students since they think they have a captive customer base.

  • Tom says:

    Yep. Recently our Shakespeare teacher told us one way to obtain the texts was simply the “five-finger discount”.

  • wakuia says:

    He was a master onanist.

  • RY says:

    At the University of Virginia (before Dave Foster Wallace) I took a similar “Literature & Pop Culture” Sociology class. We read genre fiction of Beecher Stowe, Stephen King, LeGuin, Dashiell Hammett, etc. It pointed out how books that start as pop fiction (Dickens’ works, for example) often grow into Classics over time, or encapsulate the mores of their time in their message (Uncle Tom’s Cabin) looking back.

  • Andy says:

    Did david foster wallace teach while in grad school at u of a? In 85-86 I had an English teacher who wore a bandana

  • Jake says:

    I think he taught from 93-02.

  • Ana Bee says:

    the full syllabus link no longer works

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