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lenient

adjective

le·​nient �?lÄ“-nÄ“-É™nt How to pronounce lenient (audio)
-nyənt
1
: of mild and tolerant disposition or effect : not harsh, severe, or strict
lenient laws
a lenient attitude
2
: exerting a soothing or easing influence : relieving pain or stress
leniently adverb

Did you know?

Lenient comes from lenis, the Latin word for "soft" or "mild." It was originally applied to something soothing that relieved pain or stress; the related lenitive has the same meaning. Linguists also borrowed lenis to describe speech sounds that are softened—for instance, the "t" sound in gutter.

Examples of lenient in a Sentence

By giving one more person—the executive—the power to reduce (but not to increase) punishments, our constitutions (both Federal and state) seem to be sending an important message: that in a world in which errors are inevitable, it is better to err on the side of overly lenient, rather than overly harsh, punishment. Alan M. Dershowitz, New York Times Book Review, 16 July 1989
He could trust himself, he said … to be more lenient than perhaps his father had been to himself; his danger, he said … would be rather in the direction of being too indulgent … Samuel Butler, The Way of All Flesh, 1903
But in other points, as well as this, I was growing very lenient to my master: I was forgetting all his faults, for which I had once kept a sharp look-out. Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre, 1847
a teacher who is lenient with students who have misbehaved Many people felt that the punishment was too lenient.
Recent Examples on the Web Arizona, too, ranks high in popularity, likely due to its relatively lenient taxes. Chloe Berger, Fortune, 30 Nov. 2023 My mom was always really lenient with my choice of expressions. Robyn Mowatt, Essence, 14 Oct. 2023 The number of people charged in federal court for simple possession of marijuana has fallen swiftly in recent years, as policymakers and Americans more broadly have embraced more lenient views about the drug. Toluse Olorunnipa, Washington Post, 22 Dec. 2023 That’s in part because California has allowed schools and districts to use the state’s more lenient minimum graduation requirements, rather than districts’ own requirements, due to the pandemic. Kristen Taketa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 21 Dec. 2023 Many tech companies sell products and services to China and have pushed for more lenient rules in order to retain access to a large and growing market. Ana Swanson, New York Times, 7 Dec. 2023 Recently, many companies such as Zara, H&M;, and even Amazon changed their return policies to be far less lenient by charging for returns or shortening return windows. Heather Hoover-Salomon, Fortune, 17 Nov. 2023 Each has accused the other of being lenient towards China, citing their actions and policies during their tenures as governors. Will Steakin, ABC News, 8 Nov. 2023 One reason, department observers say, is that officers are increasingly having their disciplinary hearings before all-civilian panels, who routinely hand down more lenient punishments than those recommended by LAPD Chief Michel Moore. Libor Jany, Los Angeles Times, 5 Nov. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'lenient.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin lenient-, leniens, present participle of lenire to soften, soothe, from lenis soft, mild; probably akin to Lithuanian lėnas tranquil — more at let entry 1

First Known Use

1652, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lenient was in 1652

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Dictionary Entries Near lenient

Cite this Entry

“Lenient.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lenient. Accessed 27 Jan. 2024.

Kids Definition

lenient

adjective
le·​nient �?lÄ“-nÄ“-É™nt How to pronounce lenient (audio)
-nyənt
: being kind and patient
leniently adverb
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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