Svoboda | Graniru | BBC Russia | Golosameriki | Facebook

To install click the Add extension button. That's it.

The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. You could also do it yourself at any point in time.

4,5
Kelly Slayton
Congratulations on this excellent venture… what a great idea!
Alexander Grigorievskiy
I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like.
Live Statistics
English Articles
Improved in 24 Hours
Added in 24 Hours
Languages
Recent
Show all languages
What we do. Every page goes through several hundred of perfecting techniques; in live mode. Quite the same Wikipedia. Just better.
.
Leo
Newton
Brights
Milds

Autographic film

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eastman Autographic Orthochromatic Speed Non-Curling Non-Halation Film (Expired: March 1st 1920)
1915 magazine ad

The autographic system for roll film was launched by Kodak in 1914, and allowed the photographer to add written information on the film at the time of exposure.

The system was patented by Henry Jacques Gaisman, inventor and safety razor manufacturer. George Eastman purchased the rights for US$300,000. It consisted of a tissue-like carbon paper sandwiched between the film and the paper backing. Text was entered using a metal stylus, and would appear in the margin of the processed print. The system was common on early consumer cameras but became unpopular in the 1920s, and was discontinued in 1932.

Kodak's autographic films had "A" as the first part of the film size designation. Thus, standard 122 film would be labeled "122" and autographic 122 would be "A122". Autographic roll film sizes were A116, A118, A120, A122, A123, A126, A127, and A130.[1] The autographic feature was marketed as having no extra charge.[2] In 1915, Kodak also sold upgrade autographic backs for their existing cameras.[3]

YouTube Encyclopedic

  • 1/3
    Views:
    6 756 989
    16 231
    1 923
  • Na AutoGraph | Full Length Telugu Movie | Ravi Teja, Gopika, Bhoomika
  • Shooting a 100-Year-Old Folding Camera
  • Camera Wanderings #6: The No. 1 Autographic Kodak JR 120 Folder & Ilford Ortho-Plus Film

Transcription

Some cameras using the autographic system

See also

References

  1. ^ Todd Gustavson (2009). Camera: A History of Photography from Daguerreotype to Digital. Sterling Innovation. ISBN 9781402756566.
  2. ^ Scribner's Magazine v.65(6) (1919), Eastman Kodak ad p.62
  3. ^ The Photographic Times v.47(4) (1915), Eastman Kodak ad p.XV
  4. ^ "Kodak Cameras".

External links

1915 Kodak ad showing autographic negative
This page was last edited on 18 September 2023, at 08:23
Basis of this page is in Wikipedia. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 Unported License. Non-text media are available under their specified licenses. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. WIKI 2 is an independent company and has no affiliation with Wikimedia Foundation.