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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

CALB1
Identifiers
AliasesCALB1, CALB, D-28K, calbindin 1
External IDsOMIM: 114050; MGI: 88248; HomoloGene: 21026; GeneCards: CALB1; OMA:CALB1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004929
NM_001366795

NM_009788

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004920
NP_001353724

NP_033918

Location (UCSC)Chr 8: 90.06 – 90.1 MbChr 4: 15.88 – 15.91 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Calbindin 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALB1 gene. It belongs to the calbindin family of calcium-binding proteins, along with calretinin (CALB2). [5]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the calcium-binding protein superfamily that includes calmodulin and troponin C. Originally described as a 27 kDa protein, it is now known to be a 28 kDa protein. It contains four active calcium-binding domains, and has two modified domains that are thought to have lost their calcium binding capability.[6] This protein is thought to buffer entry of calcium upon stimulation of glutamate receptors. Depletion of this protein was noted in patients with Huntington disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015].

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000104327Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028222Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: Calbindin 1". Retrieved 2018-10-04.
  6. ^ Noble JW, Almalki R, Roe SM, Wagner A, Duman R, Atack JR (October 2018). "The X-ray structure of human calbindin-D28K: an improved model". Acta Crystallographica Section D. 74 (Pt 10): 1008–1014. Bibcode:2018AcCrD..74.1008N. doi:10.1107/s2059798318011610. PMC 6173056. PMID 30289411.

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


This page was last edited on 22 March 2024, at 04:21
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