In polymer chemistry, a chain extender is a low molecular weight (MW) reagent that converts polymeric precursors to higher molecular weight derivatives. Often, it is convenient to prepare a polymer at an intermediate MW, which are suitable for solution- or melt-processing. At or near the final stages of production, the material is treated with a chain extender. Typically, chain extenders are bifunctional, i.e., they have two functional groups, which can link together two polymers. Representative classes of chain extenders are diglycidyl ethers, diols, diamines, or dianhydrides. Chain extenders are often applied to polyurethanes.[1]
References
- ^ Johannes Karl Fink, ed. (2013). Reactive Polymers Fundamentals and Applications. doi:10.1016/C2012-0-02516-1. ISBN 9781455731497.
This page was last edited on 25 August 2023, at 18:34