Constitution of Moldova (1994)

Constitution of Moldova
Overview
Original title	Romanian: Constituția Republicii Moldova
Jurisdiction	Moldova
Ratified	29 July 1994; 29 years ago (1994-07-29)
Date effective	27 August 1994; 29 years ago (1994-08-27)
System	Unitary parliamentary republic
Government structure
Branches	Three (executive, legislature and judiciary)
Chambers	One
Executive	President Prime minister as head of government
Judiciary	Supreme Court of Moldova, Constitutional Court
Federalism	Unitary
Electoral college	No
Last amended	2016
Supersedes	Constitution of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Full text
Constitution of the Republic of Moldova at Wikisource

Politics of Moldova
Government of Moldova
Constitution Human rights Neutrality
Parliament President Igor Grosu
Judiciary Constitutional Court Supreme Court
Executive President Maia Sandu Prime Minister Dorin Recean Cabinet Recean Cabinet
Administrative divisions
Elections Presidential: 2016 2020 2024 Parliamentary: 2019 2021 Next Political parties
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration Minister: Nicu Popescu Diplomatic missions of / in Moldova Nationality law Passport Visa requirements Visa policy Moldova–European Union relations Moldova–NATO relations Moldova–Romania relations Moldova–Russia relations Moldova–Ukraine relations
Moldova portal Other countries
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The Moldovan Constitution of 1994 has been the supreme law of the Republic of Moldova since 27 August 1994.

History

The current Constitution of Moldova was adopted on 29 July 1994 by the Moldovan Parliament and published in the Moldovan official gazette on 12 August 1994. It came into force on 27 August 1994, abrogating the previous Constitution of 1978 in its entirety.

Since 1994, the Constitution has been successfully amended eight times. There have also been unsuccessful attempts to amend it, such as the 2010 constitutional referendum.

Titles and chapters

• Title I - General Principles
• Title II - Fundamental Rights, Freedoms And Duties
• Chapter I - General Provisions
• Chapter II - Fundamental Rights And Freedoms
• Chapter III - Fundamental Duties
• Title III - Public Authorities
• Chapter IV - Parliament
• First Section - Structure And Functioning
• Second Section - The Status Of Parliament Members
• Third Section - Legislation And Acts Of Parliament
• Chapter V - the President Of The Republic Of Moldova
• Chapter VI - the Government
• Chapter VII - The parliament - the Government Interrelationship
• Chapter VIII - Public Administration
• Chapter IX - Judicial Authority
• First Section - Courts Of Law
• Second Section - The Higher Magistrates' Council
• Third Section - The Public Prosecution Office
• Title IV - National Economy And Public Finance
• Title V - Constitutional Court
• Title VI - Revising The Constitution
• Title VII - Final And Transitory Provisions

See also

• Moldovan constitutional referendum, 2010
• Commission for constitutional reform in Moldova
• Constitution of Moldova (1978)
• Constitution of Moldova (1941)

External links

• Text of the Constitution of Moldova (in Romanian and Russian)
• English translation of the Constitution of Moldova (in English)

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This page was last edited on 30 May 2023, at 14:33