white tailed spiders | |
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unidentified lamponid | |
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Unidentified lamponiid from Castle Hill, Sydney | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Lamponidae Simon, 1893 |
Diversity | |
23 genera, 198 species | |
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Lamponidae is a family of spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.[1] It contains about 200 described species in 23 genera,[2] most of which are endemic to Australia, with the genus Centrocalia endemic to New Caledonia, and two Lampona species (L. cylindrata, L. murina) also occurring in New Zealand where they are commonly known as 'white-tailed spiders'. Lampona papua is endemic to New Guinea, where two otherwise Australian species (Centrothele mutica, Lamponova wau) also occur.
Genera
The categorization into subfamilies follows Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog.
- Centrothelinae Platnick, 2000
- Asadipus Simon, 1897 (Australia)
- Bigenditia Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Centrocalia Platnick, 2000 (New Caledonia)
- Centroina Platnick, 2002 (Australia)
- Centrothele L. Koch, 1873 (Australia)
- Centsymplia Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Graycassis Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Longepi Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Notsodipus Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Prionosternum Dunn, 1951 (Australia)
- Queenvic Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Lamponinae Simon, 1893
- Lampona Thorell, 1869 (Australia)
- Lamponata Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Lamponega Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Lamponella Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Lamponicta Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Lamponina Strand, 1913 (Australia)
- Lamponoides Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Lamponova Platnick, 2000 (Australia, New Zealand)
- Lamponusa Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Platylampona Platnick, 2004 (Australia)
- Pseudolamponinae Platnick, 2000
- Paralampona Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
- Pseudolampona Platnick, 2000 (Australia)
See also
References
- ^ Simon, E. (1893). Histoire naturelle das araignées.
- ^ "Family: Lamponidae Simon, 1893". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
- A relimitation and revision of the Australasian ground spider family Lamponidae (Araneae, Gnaphosoidea). Bulletin of the AMNH 245. PDF (56Mb) - Abstract
Further reading
- Platnick, N.I. (2004). On a Third Group of Flattened Ground Spiders from Australia (Araneae, Lamponidae). American Museum Novitates 3462. PDF[permanent dead link] (Platylampona)
External links
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