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List of museums in Finland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an incomplete list of museums in Finland. According to a report, the total number of museums in Finland is 280 (2013), of which 139 are cultural history museums, 71 special museums, 55 art museums and 17 natural history museums.[1] Circa 160 of these are run professionally. The central organisation for Finnish museums is the 1923 established Finnish Museums Association.[2]

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National museums

National central museums of Finland are the Finnish Museum of Natural History, the National Museum of Finland and the Finnish National Gallery which comprises three museums; Ateneum, Kiasma, and the Sinebrychoff Art Museum.[3]

Name Image Location Type Established
Finnish Museum of Natural History
Helsinki Natural history 1923
National Museum of Finland
Helsinki History 1916
Finnish National Gallery
Ateneum
Helsinki Art 1887
Kiasma
Helsinki Contemporary art 1996
Sinebrychoff Art Museum
Helsinki Art 1921

Regional museums and regional art museums

Finland has 22 regional museums and 16 regional art museums. They are responsible for promoting and guiding museum activities in their own area. The regional museum network was established in 1980 by the Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture. The regional network covers the whole of Finland excluding Åland.[2]

Regional museums

Name Image Location Region Established
Ekenäs museumcentre EKTA Ekenäs Western Uusimaa 1906
Helsinki City Museum
Helsinki Greater Helsinki 1911
Hämeenlinna Historical Museum
Hämeenlinna Tavastia Proper 1910
Kainuu Museum Kajaani Kainuu 1930
K. H. Renlund Museum – Central Ostrobothnia Regional Museum
Kokkola Central Ostrobothnia 1909
Kuopio Cultural History Museum
Kuopio Northern Savonia 1884
Kuopio Natural History Museum Kuopio Northern Savonia 1897
Lahti Historical Museum
Lahti Päijänne Tavastia 1924
Museum Centre of Turku
Turku Southwest Finland 1881
Museum Centre Vapriikki
Tampere Pirkanmaa 1996
Museum of Central Finland
Jyväskylä Central Finland 1932
Museum of Kymenlaakso
Kotka Kymenlaakso 1927
North Karelian Museum
Joensuu Northern Karelia 1917
Northern Ostrobothnia museum
Oulu Northern Ostrobothnia 1896
Ostrobothnian Museum
Vaasa Ostrobothnia 1896
Porvoo Museum
Porvoo Eastern Uusimaa 1980
Provincial Museum of Lapland
Rovaniemi Lapland (excluding Torne Valley and Sea Lapland) 1975
Regional Museum of South Ostrobothnia
Seinäjoki Southern Ostrobothnia 1980
Satakunta Museum
Pori Satakunta 1888
Savonlinna Provincial Museum
Savonlinna Southern Savonia 1985
South Karelia Museum
Lappeenranta South Karelia 1963
Torne Valley Museum

Tornio Torne Valley, Sea Lapland 1914

Regional art museums

Name Image Location Region Established
Helsinki City Art Museum
Helsinki Uusimaa 1974
Hämeenlinna Art Museum
Hämeenlinna Tavastia Proper 1952
Jyväskylä Art Museum
Jyväskylä Central Finland 1998
Joensuu Art Museum
Joensuu Northern Karelia 1962
Kemi Art Museum
Kemi Torne Valley, Sea Lapland 1947
Kuopio Art Museum
Kuopio Northern Savonia 1980
Lahti Art Museum

Lahti Päijänne Tavastia 1950
Mikkeli Art Museum
Mikkeli Southern Savonia 1976
Nelimarkka Museum
Alajärvi Southern Ostrobothnia 1964
Ostrobothnian Museum
Vaasa Ostrobothnia, Central Ostrobothnia 1896
Oulu Museum of Art
Oulu Northern Ostrobothnia, Kainuu 1963
Pori Art Museum
Pori Satakunta 1979
Rovaniemi Art Museum
Rovaniemi Lapland (excluding Torne Valley and Sea Lapland) 1983
South Karelia Art Museum
Lappeenranta South Karelia, Kymenlaakso 1965
Tampere Art Museum
Tampere Pirkanmaa 1931
Turku Art Museum
Turku Southwest Finland 1904

National specialist museums

Seventeen[4] National specialist museums are responsible for the storage, research and exhibition of the subjects on their own field.[2] The first specialist museums were named in 1992.[5]

Name Image Location Type Established
Craft Museum of Finland
Jyväskylä Craft 1982
Design Museum
Helsinki Industrial design 1873
Finnish Aviation Museum
Vantaa Aviation 1969
Finnish Glass Museum

Riihimäki Glass production 1961
Finnish Labour Museum Werstas
Tampere Social history, working life 1993
Finnish Museum of Agriculture Sarka
Loimaa Agriculture 2005
Finnish Museum of Photography
Helsinki Photography 1969
Finnish Railway Museum
Hyvinkää Railway 1898
Forum Marinum
Turku Maritime, naval history 1999
Lusto
Punkaharju Forestry 1994
Military Museum of Finland
Helsinki Military 1929
Mobilia
Kangasala Automobile 1992
Museum of Finnish Architecture
Helsinki Architecture 1956
Museum of Technology
Helsinki Technology 1969
Siida
Inari Sámi culture 1959
Sports Museum of Finland
Helsinki Sport 1943
Theatre Museum
Helsinki Theatre 1962

Other selected museums

Art museums

Name Image Location Type Established
Aine Art Museum
Tornio Art 1986
Amos Rex
Helsinki Art 2018
Cygnaeus Gallery
Helsinki Art 1882
Didrichsen Art Museum
Helsinki Contemporary art 1965
Espoo Museum of Modern Art
Espoo Contemporary art 2006
Hirvitalo
Tampere Contemporary art 2006
Kirpilä Art Collection
Helsinki Art 1992
Kunsthalle Helsinki
Helsinki Contemporary art, design 1928
Kuntsi Museum of Modern Art
Vaasa Contemporary art 2007
Rauma Art Museum
Rauma Art 1970
Sara Hildén Art Museum
Tampere Art 1979
Serlachius Museums
Mänttä-Vilppula Art, history 1945
Wäinö Aaltonen Museum of Art
Turku Contemporary art 1967

History and specialized museums

Name Image Location Type Established
Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova
Turku History, contemporary art 1995
Alvar Aalto Museum
Jyväskylä, Helsinki Architecture 1966
Archipelago Museum Loviisa Cultural history 1985
Ark Nature Centre
Pori Natural history 2000
Artillery Museum of Finland
Hämeenlinna Military 1977
Aviation Museum of Central Finland
Jyväskylä Military aviation 1979
Eckerö Mail and Customs House
Eckerö Mail, art 1994
Emil Cedercreutz Museum
Harjavalta History, art 1916
Finnish Museum of Games
Tampere Games, History 2017
Glims Farmstead Museum
Espoo Agriculture, open-air museum 1958
Hallinportti Aviation Museum
Jämsä Military aviation 1971
Helsinki University Museum
Helsinki University museum 2003
Hotel and Restaurant Museum
Helsinki Cuisine, tourism 1971
Huittinen Museum
Huittinen History 1950
Jakobstad - Pietarsaari Museum

Jakobstad History 1904
Jokioinen Museum Railway
Jokioinen Heritage railway 1978
Karelia Aviation Museum
Lappeenranta Military aviation 2000
Karhulan ilmailukerho Aviation Museum
Kotka Aviation 1992
Lahti Ski Museum
Lahti Winter sports 1959
Luostarinmäki
Turku Open-air museum 1940
Maritime Museum of Finland
Kotka Maritime 2008
Museum Masuuni Brunou Juankoski Industry 1991
Moomin Museum
Tampere Art 1987
Museum for Motion Pictures Helsinki Film 2004
Nanoq Jakobstad Cultural history, open-air museum 1991
Parola Tank Museum
Hämeenlinna Military 1961
Pukstaavi
Sastamala Literature 2011
Päijänne Tavastia Aviation Museum
Asikkala Military aviation 2006
Päivälehti Museum

Helsinki Media, newspaper 2001
Qwensel House
Turku Pharmacy 1958
Raahe Museum Raahe History 1862
Radio and TV Museum (Lahti, Finland) Lahti Media 1993
Rauma Maritime Museum
Rauma Maritime 2004
Rauma Museum
Rauma History 1891
RIISA- Orthodox Church Museum of Finland
Kuopio Religion 1957
Rosenlew Museum
Pori Industry 2006
Rupriikki Media Museum
Tampere Media 2001
Salpa Line Museum
Miehikkälä Military, open-air museum 1987
Savo Railway Museum
Pieksämäki Railway 1989
Seurasaari
Helsinki Open-air museum 1909
Spy Museum
Tampere Espionage 1998
Tampere Lenin Museum
Tampere History 1946
Turkansaari
Oulu Open-air museum 1961
Verla
Kouvola Open-air museum, industry 1972
Åland Maritime Museum
Mariehamn Maritime 1954
Åland Museum
Mariehamn History, art 1963

Historic house museums

Name Image Location Dedicated to Established
Ahola
Järvenpää Juhani Aho, Venny Soldan-Brofeldt 1997
Ainola
Järvenpää Jean Sibelius 1974
Aleksis Kivi Memorial Cottage
Tuusula Aleksis Kivi 1908
Birthplace of Jean Sibelius
Hämeenlinna Jean Sibelius 1965
Burgher's House
Helsinki Alexander Wickholm 1980
Halosenniemi
Tuusula Pekka Halonen 1977
Hvitträsk
Kirkkonummi Eliel Saarinen 1971
Imperial fishing lodge
Kotka Alexander III of Russia 1933
Kalela
Ruovesi Akseli Gallen-Kallela 1965
Lepikon torppa
Pielavesi Urho Kekkonen 1966
Louhisaari Manor
Masku Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim 1967
Mannerheim Museum
Helsinki Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim 1951
Marela
Rauma Gabriel Granlund 1979
Studio Aalto
Helsinki Alvar Aalto
Tamminiemi
Helsinki Urho Kekkonen 1987
Tarvaspää
Espoo Akseli Gallen-Kallela 1961
Villa Aalto
Helsinki Alvar Aalto 1998
Villa Kokkonen
Järvenpää Joonas Kokkonen 1998
Visavuori
Valkeakoski Emil Wikström 1967

Science museums

Name Image Location Type Established
Science Centre Tietomaa

Oulu Science 1988
Heureka Science Centre

Vantaa Science 1989

References

  1. ^ "Report on the situation of libraries, museums and archive". Archived from the original on 2014-09-03. The total number of library units was 1471. The total number of museums in Finland is 280, of which 139 are cultural history museums, 71 special museums, 55 art museums and 17 natural history museums.
  2. ^ a b c Museums and cultural heritage in the state administration Archived 2014-09-03 at the Wayback Machine Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  3. ^ Museums & Galleries Discovering Finland. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  4. ^ Specialized museums Archived 2009-03-06 at the Wayback Machine Museot.fi. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  5. ^ Valtakunnalliset erikoismuseot; Selvitys erikoismuseojärjestelmän tilasta ja tulevaisuudesta Archived 2014-09-03 at the Wayback Machine Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture (in Finnish). Retrieved 29 August 2014.

External links

This page was last edited on 18 March 2024, at 09:10
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