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Mary Noel Streatfeild OBE /ˈnoʊəl ˈstrɛtfiːld/ (24 December 1895 – 11 September 1986) was an English author, best known for children's books including the "Shoes" books, which were not a series (though some books made references to others). Random House, the U.S. publisher of the 1936 novel Ballet Shoes (1936), published some of Streatfeild's subsequent children's books using the word "Shoes" in their titles, to capitalize on the popularity of Ballet Shoes; thus Circus Shoes (originally called The Circus Is Coming), Party Shoes (originally called Party Frock), Skating Shoes (originally called White Boots) and many more. She won the third annual Carnegie Medal for The Circus Is Coming.[1] She was a member of the historic Streatfeild family.
Several of her novels have been adapted for film or television.
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Biography
Mary Noel Streatfeild was born in Frant, Sussex, the second of five[2][3] surviving children of William Champion Streatfeild, later the Bishop of Lewes, and Janet Mary Venn. Her life is described in three semi-autobiographical novels: A Vicarage Family, Away from the Vicarage and Beyond the Vicarage. Her elder sister Ruth Gervis illustrated Ballet Shoes. Noel was considered the "plain" sister in her family, but she shone in performances with her sisters for charity. Upon reaching adulthood she sought a career in theatre, and gained ten years of experience as an actress, working for the Charles Doran and Arthur Bourchier companies. Her familiarity with the stage was the basis for many of her popular books for children, which are often about children struggling with careers in the arts.[4]
Her first children's book was Ballet Shoes, published by J. M. Dent in 1936. She recalled, "The story poured off my pen, more or less telling itself ... I distrusted what came easily and so despised the book."[5] It was a commended runner-up for the inaugural Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best British children's book,[6][a] and it launched a successful career in writing for children. For her third book and third "Shoes" novel, The Circus Is Coming (later published as Circus Shoes), she won the 1938 Carnegie Medal.[1]
She was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1983 New Year Honours.[7]
Adaptations
Aunt Clara was filmed in 1954 with Margaret Rutherford in the title role.[8]
In 1968 London Weekend Television produced a six-episode serial of The Growing Summer, with Wendy Hiller as Aunt Dymphna. It was filmed in Bantry (Bantry House), in Ahakista and near Kilcrohane on the Sheep's Head Peninsula in County Cork, Republic of Ireland.[citation needed]
Thursday's Child was adapted for television by the BBC in 1972.[9]
Ballet Shoes was made into a 6-episode television series by the BBC in 1975. In 2007 it was made into a feature-length film for BBC One. A Granada production film, Ballet Shoes, was adapted by the screenwriter Heidi Thomas and starred Emilia Fox as Sylvia Brown, Victoria Wood as Nana, Emma Watson as Pauline Fossil, Yasmin Paige as Petrova Fossil, Lucy Boynton as Posy Fossil and Richard Griffiths as Great Uncle Matthew.
Noel Streatfeild also wrote 12 romance novels under the pen name "Susan Scarlett".[10]
Allusions in other works
Noel Streatfeild was recommended by Meg Ryan's character in the 1998 film You've Got Mail. "Noel Streatfeild wrote Ballet Shoes and Skating Shoes and Theatre Shoes and Dancing Shoes and...I'd start with Ballet Shoes first. It's my favorite ... although Skating Shoes is completely wonderful. But it's out of print."[11]
Works discovered posthumously
Two unpublished short stories by Streatfeild were set to be published by Virago Press in November 2018 and mid-2019 after they were discovered by Streatfeild's nephew, William Streatfeild, and Donna Coonan, the editorial director of Virago Press.[12]
Selected works
- Children's fiction
- Ballet Shoes (1936)
- Tennis Shoes (1937)
- The Circus Is Coming (1938), also published as Circus Shoes
- The House in Cornwall (1940), also published in the US as The Secret of the Lodge (1940)
- The Children of Primrose Lane (1941), also published as The Stranger in Primrose Lane
- Curtain Up (1944), also published as Theater Shoes
- Party Frock (1946), also published as Party Shoes
- The Painted Garden (1949), significantly abridged and published in the U.S. as Movie Shoes
- White Boots (1951), also published as Skating Shoes
- The Fearless Treasure (1953)
- The Bell Family (1954), also published as Family Shoes
- Wintle's Wonders (1957), also published as Dancing Shoes
- New Town (1961)
- Apple Bough (1962), also published as Traveling Shoes
- A Vicarage Family (1963)
- The First Book of the Ballet (1963)
- The Children on the Top Floor (1964)
- Away from the Vicarage (1965)
- The Growing Summer (1966), also published as The Magic Summer
- Caldicott Place (1967), also published as The Family at Caldicott Place
- The "Gemma" series (1968–69) - consists of Gemma (1968), Gemma and Sisters (1968), Gemma Alone (1969), Good-bye Gemma (1969).
- Thursday's Child (1970)
- Beyond the Vicarage (1971)
- Ballet Shoes for Anna (1972)
- When the Siren Wailed (1974)
- Far to Go (1976), sequel to Thursday's Child
- Meet the Maitlands (1978)
- The Maitlands: All Change at Cuckley Place (1979), sequel to the above
- Collections
- Noel Streatfeild's Christmas Stories (2018 Virago Press) - consists of "The Audition" (1949), "The Bells Keep Twelfth Night" (1951), "The Moss Rose" (1950), "Thimble" (1951), "The Princess" (1962), "The Chain" (1950), "Christmas at Collers" (1960), "The Pantomime Goose" (1951), "Skating to the Stars" (1952)
- Noel Streatfeild's Holiday Stories (2019 Virago Press) - consists of "The Plain One: A note from the author" (1976), "Devon Mettle" (1933), "Chicken for Supper" (1951), "Flag's Circus" (1954), "The Secret" (1959), "Coralie" (1959), "Ordinary Me" (1959), "Cows Eat Flowers" (1965), "Andrew's Trout" (1964), "The Old Fool", "Let's Go Coaching" (1964), "Howard" (1966), "The Quiet Holiday" (1968), "Roberta", "Green Silk" (1977). The Collection states that first publication details could not be found for Andrew's Trout, Let's Go Coaching and Cows Eat Flowers, but the dates given above are those marked on the manuscript. No publication or date details could be found for Roberta or The Old Fool.
- Adult fiction
- The Whicharts (1931)
- Parson's Nine (1932)
- Tops and Bottoms (1933)
- A Shepherdess of Sheep (1934)
- It Pays to Be Good (1936)
- Caroline England (1937)
- Luke (1939)
- The Winter is Past (1940)
- I Ordered a Table for Six (1942)
- Myra Carroll (1944)
- Saplings (1945)
- Grass in Piccadilly (1947)
- Mothering Sunday (1950)
- Aunt Clara (1952), made into a 1954 film of the same title
- Judith (1956)
- The Silent Speaker (1961)
- Adult fiction under the pseudonym Susan Scarlett
- Clothes-Pegs (1939)
- Sally-Ann (1939)
- Peter and Paul (1940)
- Ten Way Street (1940)
- The Man in the Dark (1940)
- Babbacombe (1941)
- Under the Rainbow (1941)
- Summer Pudding (1943)
- Murder While You Work (1944)
- Poppies for England (1947)
- Pirouette (1948)
- Love in a Mist (1951)
- Nonfiction
- The Years of Grace (1950)
- Queen Victoria (1958)
- Magic and the Magician: E. Nesbit and her Children's Books (1958)
- The Boy Pharaoh, Tutankhamen (1972)
- Tea by the Nursery Fire (1976)
- Edited
- Growing up Gracefully (1955), illustrated by John Dugan
- The Day Before Yesterday: Firsthand Stories of Fifty Years Ago (1956), illustrated by Dick Hart
- To the Garden of Delights (1960)
Ancestry and descendants
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See also
Notes
- ^ Today there are usually eight books on the Carnegie shortlist. According to CCSU there were about 160 commended runners up for 1936 and the 49 years from 1954 to 2002, including Streatfeild and Howard Spring for 1936.
References
- ^ a b (Carnegie Winner 1938) Archived 5 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Living Archive: Celebrating the Carnegie and Greenaway Winners. CILIP. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
- ^ Eccleshare, Julia (2002). Beatrix Potter to Harry Potter. Great Britain: National Portrait Gallery Publications. p. 48. ISBN 1-85514-342-9.
- ^ Harriet Jordan. "Noel Streatfeild's Life: Childhood". Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- ^ Bull, Angela, Noel Streatfeild, Collins, 1984. ISBN 978-0001950443
- ^ Children's Literature: An Illustrated History, New York, Oxford University Press, 1995; p.220.
- ^ "Carnegie Medal Award". 2007(?). Curriculum Lab. Elihu Burritt Library. Central Connecticut State University (CCSU). Retrieved 2012-08-22.
- ^ "Supplement to The London Gazette". The London Gazette (Supplement). No. 49212. 30 December 1982. p. 12.
- ^ Jones, Will (6 August 1977). "Film series honors Margaret Rutherford". Star Tribune (Minneapolis, Minnesota). p. 21.
- ^ Alistair D. McGown, Mark J. Docherty (2003). The Hill and Beyond: Children's Television Drama - An Encyclopedia. British Film Institute. pp. 74–75.
- ^ Noel Streatfeild: Adult fiction
- ^ You've Got Mail at IMDb
- ^ "Two New Collections by the Author of 'Ballet Shoes' Will Be Published". The New York Times. 25 April 2018. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
External links
- The Noel Streatfeild homepage
- Collecting Books and Magazines Biography and images of early editions of Streatfeild's books
- A brief biography at elliemik.com
- The Gemma Books by Noel Streatfeild from the h2g2 Edited Guide Entry
- The Fossil Cupboard The Noel Streatfeild discussion board
- The Whicharts at Margin Notes Books
- Noel Streatfeild at Library of Congress, with 105 library catalogue records