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HOUSEHOLD DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, sex, and age [Numbers in thousands]
Employment status, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	Total		Men, 20 years and over		Women, 20 years and over		Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Employment status, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	June 2023	June 2024	June 2023	June 2024	June 2023	June 2024	June 2023	June 2024
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population	266,801	268,438	121,646	121,929	127,932	128,922	17,223	17,588
Civilian labor force	167,910	169,007	85,895	85,994	74,722	75,336	7,293	7,676
Participation rate	62.9	63.0	70.6	70.5	58.4	58.4	42.3	43.6
Employed	161,559	161,774	83,068	82,865	72,171	72,339	6,320	6,569
Employment-population ratio	60.6	60.3	68.3	68.0	56.4	56.1	36.7	37.3
Unemployed	6,351	7,233	2,827	3,129	2,551	2,997	973	1,107
Unemployment rate	3.8	4.3	3.3	3.6	3.4	4.0	13.3	14.4
Not in labor force	98,891	99,431	35,750	35,935	53,210	53,585	9,931	9,912

White
Civilian noninstitutional population	204,433	205,010	94,624	94,565	97,293	97,733	12,515	12,712
Civilian labor force	127,942	128,224	66,596	66,275	55,784	55,969	5,562	5,979
Participation rate	62.6	62.5	70.4	70.1	57.3	57.3	44.4	47.0
Employed	123,760	123,477	64,668	64,203	54,176	54,059	4,916	5,214
Employment-population ratio	60.5	60.2	68.3	67.9	55.7	55.3	39.3	41.0
Unemployed	4,182	4,747	1,928	2,072	1,608	1,910	646	765
Unemployment rate	3.3	3.7	2.9	3.1	2.9	3.4	11.6	12.8
Not in labor force	76,491	76,786	28,028	28,290	41,509	41,764	6,954	6,733

Black or African American
Civilian noninstitutional population	34,644	34,982	14,790	14,866	17,318	17,498	2,535	2,618
Civilian labor force	21,886	22,126	10,128	10,328	10,881	10,911	877	888
Participation rate	63.2	63.3	68.5	69.5	62.8	62.4	34.6	33.9
Employed	20,495	20,654	9,547	9,715	10,260	10,244	688	695
Employment-population ratio	59.2	59.0	64.5	65.3	59.2	58.5	27.1	26.6
Unemployed	1,392	1,472	581	613	621	667	189	192
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.7	5.7	5.9	5.7	6.1	21.6	21.7
Not in labor force	12,757	12,856	4,662	4,538	6,437	6,587	1,658	1,730

Asian
Civilian noninstitutional population	17,491	18,052	7,791	8,053	8,754	8,973	947	1,026
Civilian labor force	11,495	11,955	5,959	6,113	5,231	5,518	305	323
Participation rate	65.7	66.2	76.5	75.9	59.8	61.5	32.2	31.5
Employed	11,104	11,428	5,776	5,877	5,063	5,273	265	277
Employment-population ratio	63.5	63.3	74.1	73.0	57.8	58.8	28.0	27.1
Unemployed	391	527	183	236	167	246	41	46
Unemployment rate	3.4	4.4	3.1	3.9	3.2	4.5	13.3	14.1
Not in labor force	5,997	6,097	1,832	1,939	3,523	3,455	642	703

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional population	47,473	48,864	21,572	22,084	21,516	22,187	4,385	4,593
Civilian labor force	32,063	33,173	17,212	17,800	13,191	13,566	1,660	1,807
Participation rate	67.5	67.9	79.8	80.6	61.3	61.1	37.9	39.3
Employed	30,684	31,531	16,647	17,118	12,618	12,932	1,419	1,481
Employment-population ratio	64.6	64.5	77.2	77.5	58.6	58.3	32.4	32.2
Unemployed	1,379	1,642	565	682	572	634	242	326
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.3	3.8	4.3	4.7	14.5	18.1
Not in labor force	15,410	15,691	4,360	4,284	8,326	8,621	2,724	2,786
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: July 05, 2024