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Decreased concentration of Klotho in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

J Neuroimmunol. 2015 Apr 15:281:5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.02.004. Epub 2015 Feb 21.

Abstract

Recent investigations support that an anti-aging protein, namely Klotho, protects neurons against the oxidative stress and demyelination. We evaluated the protein concentration of Klotho and total anti-oxidant capacity (TAC) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Klotho concentration and TAC were significantly lower in patients as compared to controls. Klotho values showed a significant negative correlation with expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Moreover, a significantly positive correlation between TAC levels and Klotho concentrations was detected. Klotho may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MS, at least in part, through the regulation of redox system.

Keywords: FRAP assay; Klotho; Multiple sclerosis; Redox system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Glucuronidase / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Humans
  • Klotho Proteins
  • Male
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting / diagnosis*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Glucuronidase
  • Klotho Proteins